1、静海一中2019-2020第二学期高二英语（5周）学生学业能力调研考试试卷考生注意：本次考试收到试卷时间为9:45，考试时间为10:0011:30，交卷截止时间11:40。请同学们一定要按照时间作答，并拍照上传图片。本试卷分基础知识、阅读、写作三部分，满分150分。知 识 技 能学习能力总分内容语言知识语篇能力学法150分分数55分75分 20分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分)1. Shall we invite the Greens to come over for dinner this weekend? _. We hav
2、ent seen them for a long time.A. It depends.B. Good idea!C. I dont mind.D. Hurry up!2. When Mrs. Brown _back at the early days of her life in Shanghai, she wondered how she had managed with so little money.A. got B. put C. saw D. looked3. Mr. Smith advised Zhou Yang to _his article once more before
3、sending it to the newspaper office.A. appointB. confirmC. attractD. polish4. Peter didnt take up his Chinese teachers suggestions. _, he failed to pass the important exam.A. On the contrary B. As a resultC. In other words D. As a matter of fact5. I am always considering that my fathers encouragement
4、 is my greatest _for studying hard.A. regulationB. motivationC. staminaD. intention6. It is _of my mother to be glad to help those in trouble. Look! She is offering some food to the homeless man.A. considerateB. punctualC. dynamicD. selfish7. In my view, more efforts should be done to improve air qu
5、ality in Beijing._ . We still have a long way to go though we enjoy a few blue days.A. I beg to differB. Thats all rightC.Im with you on that D.Its a pity8. These valuable natural resources will run out before long _we make better use of them.A. once B. while C. unless D. if9. In China, Chinese ches
6、s and table tennis are very popular among teenagers, many of_ have been playing them since they were very young.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom10. Lots of doctors and nurses have done a lot in saving patients lives, whose work _ praising.A. deserves B. apologizesC. dominatesD. distributes11. No soo
7、ner _ asleep _ she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen; than B. had she fallen; when C. she had fallen; when D. had she fallen; than 12. The first time I visited the Great Wall was_ I accompanied my son to his university.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. that13. Some students hold the view that s
8、pending four years in a previously unfamiliar city makes it possible for them_ a different culture well.A. experiencing B. to experienceC. experienced D. having experienced14. Not until I watched the news online_ that Nadia Murad, an ordinary but strong lady, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 201
9、8.A. did I knowB. I knewC. had I known D. I had known15. Henry wished that he_ more time on his studies, but his time was employed in playing video games.A. spentB. would spendC. had spentD. would have spent第二节：完形填空(每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分)This past school year I was pleased when a student I had in third
10、grade came back to personally invite me to his wedding. He said I was the 16 teacher that had believed in him. And at the 17 I was made to sit with the father as if the whole family were 18 to me.Then his parents said they wanted me to know “ 19 ” I had done for their son. They said that after he wa
11、s in my 20 , he had a really bad year where a teacher constantly 21 him down. He began writing that he was 22 , he was dumb and that he hated himself. Then one day he went out into their garage with the 23 of hanging himself. He thought of me and my 24 in him and couldnt do it. His parents then 25 m
12、e for their son.Needless to say, I was moved with 26 . After I left the wedding reception(婚宴), I 27 all the way home. I have always promised myself that I 28 retire when I no longer enjoyed getting out of bed and 29 for school. On that trip home I made a silent 30 to this young man that as soon as I
13、 couldnt support my students I would 31 .That didnt seem enough somehow and a friend suggested I write this down and 32 it somewhere in order to affect a lot of 33 . Letting teachers know that they do make a 34 was a way for both other teachers and me to really use this to help make a difference in
14、someone elses 35 .16. A. simple B. onlyC. very D. some17. A. wedding B. meetingC. conversation D. dinning18. A. grateful B. hatefulC. friendly D. kind19. A. which B. thatC. how D. what20. A. class B. schoolC. grade D. home21. A. wrote B. tookC. asked D. put22. A. stupid B. smartC. happy D. hopeful23
15、. A. concept B. wishC. intention D. instruction24. A. words B. helpC. belief D. encouragement25. A. praised B. thankedC. served D. covered26. A. words B. enthusiasm C. emotions D. attitudes27. A. laughed B. criedC. sang D. screamed28. A. could B. shouldC. would D. might29. A. going B. movingC. leavi
16、ng D. heading30. A. promise B. suggestionC. decision D. plan31. A. quit B. continueC. die D. stand32. A. spread B. readC. store D. share33. A. parents B. friendsC. students D. teachers34. A. influence B. differenceC. impact D. impression35. A. school B. marriageC. life D. thought第二部分：阅读理解(每小题3分，共15小
17、题，满分45分)AThe United States is a sports-loving nation. Sports in America take various forms: organized competitive struggles, athletic games, hunting and fishing. Most sports are seasonal, so that what is happening in sports depends upon the time of year.Baseball is the most popular sport in the US.
18、It is played throughout the spring and summer, and professional baseball teams play well into the fall.Football is the most popular sport in the fall. The game originated as a college sport more than 75 years ago. Its not the same as European football or soccer. In American football there are 11 pla
19、yers as well on each team, and they are dressed in padded uniforms and helmets because the game is rough and injuries are likely to occur. It is still played by almost every college and university in the country.Basketball is the winter sport in American schools and colleges. Like football, basketba
20、ll originated in the US and many Americans prefer it to football because it is played indoors throughout the winter and because it is a faster game. And the famous NBA games are considered the best of this game.Other sports attracting a great many people include wrestling, boxing and horse racing. A
21、lthough horse-racing fans call themselves sportsmen, the exactness of the term is questionable, as only the jockeys who ride the horses in the races can be considered athletes. The so-called sportsmen are the spectators, who do not come primarily to see the horses race, but to bet upon the outcome o
22、f each race. Gambling(赌博) is the attraction of horse racing.36. Baseball is so popular in America that some professional teams play it until_.A. springB. summerC. fallD. winter37. When playing football, American players are dressed in a special uniforms_.A. to avoid unexpected injuriesB. to play it
23、like European footballC. to make the game rough enoughD. to look like professional players38. Many Americans prefer basketball to football because_.A. NBA games are very popularB. it is originated in the USC. it is much faster than footballD. it is played indoors throughout the winter39. Horse-racin
24、g fans cant be exactly considered as sportsmen because they_.A. mainly stand and watch the racesB. dont ride horse in the racesC. are only interested in the resultsD. dont care who wins in the races40. The underlined word “jockeys” in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the person who bets upon the rac
25、eB. the person who cares about horse-racingC. the rider who enjoys watching the raceD. the rider who competes in horse-racingBAlthough my stable job at a large company had made my parents happy, I knew I wanted something different. The only workplace I could imagine was Facebook. So, I flew from New
26、 York to San Francisco and showed up at Facebook headquarters in Palo Alto, determined to find a way to at least meet people.A friend who worked there had agreed to introduce me to a few people around the office. But on our way back from a coffee break, I got nervous. I paced around outside the Face
27、book building by myself, trying to focus. I reminded myself, “You have already flown across the country. Now you just need to go for it.”A little calmer and a lot more excited, I sat in the lobby of the building for hours. Each time the elevator doors opened, I looked up, hoping to see someone who w
28、anted to speak with me. Finally, at the very end of the day, the director of PR walked out and introduced herself. Our conversation went on for an hour. Eventually, a few more people joined in. I left the Facebook office and was even more excited.A few days later, the woman I had spoken with called
29、me,“We can t hire you. We didnt interview you. We dont have a job available for you. But if youre interested in a part-time job, we can give you some help.”This wasnt exactly what Id been yearning for. But I knew that I was passionate about the work and the company, so I flew to San Francisco once a
30、gain.A few months later I was offered a full-time job.And after nearly 12 unforgettable years, Im still here. If I hadnt made it through my nervousness years ago I would never have gotten these chances. Now, whenever Im anxious about taking a risk, I remember the day when I was waiting in the lobby
31、of Facebook and I remind myself to lean in, try something new, pursue a long shot, and put myself out there.41. Why did the author fly to San Francisco?A. To meet her friends.B. To see the director of PR.C. To find a job in Facebook.D. To make her parents happier.42. From the second paragraph, we ca
32、n infer that the author_.A. wasnt too sure of herselfB. didnt think highly of FacebookC. got an interview from her friendD. found people in Facebook were nice43. What do we know about the director of PR?A. She is one of the authors close friends.B. She is a new employee in the company.C. She cares l
33、ess about the authors competence.D. She may be responsible for employing new people.44. The underlined phrase “yearning for” in Paragraph 5 could be replaced by_.A. fearing forB. focusing onC. hoping forD. believing in45. The author wrote the passage to_.A. encourage us to work hard in daily lifeB.
34、tell us some of her interview skillsC. share her experience in finding a jobD. show us the importance of friendsCWith about 20 percent of road crashes involving drivers tiredness, researchers from Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University hope their findings can be used to improve ca
35、r seat designs to help keep drivers awake.Professor Robinson said the effects of physical vibration (震动) on drivers werent well understood, despite growing evidence that vibration contributes to feelings of sleepiness. He said, “We know that 20 percent of Australians fall asleep when driving. When y
36、oure tired, it doesnt take much to start nodding off and the gentle vibrations made by car seats can relax your brain and body. In 15 minutes of getting in the car, drowsiness (睡意) has already begun to take hold. In 30 minutes, its making an impact on your ability to stay concentrated. To improve ro
37、ad safety, future car seat designs can include features that stop this effect and fight vibration-induced sleepiness.”Led by Professor Robinson, the team tested 15 volunteers in a virtual simulator (虚拟模拟器) that imitates the experience of driving. The simulator was set up on a platform that could be
38、vibrated on different frequencies. The volunteers were tested twice once with vibrations at low frequencies and once with no vibration. The tiredness produced by vibration makes it harder to perform mental tasks, so the bodys nervous system is activated to adjust, leading to changes in the heartbeat
39、. By looking at the volunteers heart rate changes, researchers were able to gain a measure of how tired they were feeling in the 60-minute test. Within 15 minutes of starting the vibrating test, volunteers were showing signs of tiredness. Within 30 minutes, the drowsiness was significant. The tiredn
40、ess increased progressively over the test, peaking at 60 minutes.Robinson said,“We want to study further, particularly to investigate how age may affect someones vibration-induced tiredness and the impact of health problems such as sleep apnea (窒息). Our research also suggests that vibrations at some
41、 frequencies may help keep people awake. So we also want to examine a wider range of frequencies, and inform manufacturers of how to use thosegood vibrations.”46. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 1?A.To present the background of the research.B. To share the new findings of the research
42、.C. To tell drivers the dangers of driving when tired.D. To show the importance of creating new car seats.47. What is Professor Robinsons research?A. Various reasons for road crashes.B. How to improve car seat designs.C. How physical vibration affects drivers.D. Ways to keep drivers on the wheel awa
43、ke.48.The team tested the volunteers by_.A. changing different simulatorsB. measuring the volunteers heartbeatsC. improving the volunteers driving habitsD. calculating the miles the volunteers drive49. According to the test, a driver starts to feel tired in_.A. 15 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutesD.
44、 60 minutes50. What do we know from Robinsons words in the last paragraph?A. Vibrations also have some good aspects.B. Its important for drivers to have a good sleep.C. There are still some shortcomings in the research.D. The research has caught the attention of manufacturers.第三部分：写作第一节：高级句型（每小题5分，共
45、4小题，满分20分）51. Although he is young, he has much experience.(改为as引导的倒装句) _ 52. We didnt have supper until he returned. (改为not until的强调句）_53. That he won the first prize made us happy yesterday.(改为what引导的主语从句）_54. Many fans waited for the pop singer outside the exit. They hoped to take a picture with
46、him.(改为非谓语做状语)_第二节：阅读表达(每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分)It is hard to travel around Nigeria, a country in Africa. The trip from Lagos, the largest city, to Idanre, a pretty town in the south, takes eight hours. It should take less time, but the roads are rocky with big holes. Those who have made the trip say it is
47、 worth it just for a selfie(自拍)in front of the Idanre hills, one of the most beautiful parts of Nigeria. It is even better to get a picture with Chiamaka Obuekwe. Chiamaka started a popular travel agency. Many young people in Lagos use it. Chiamaka never planned on running a company. She liked to po
48、st pictures of her own trips on her blog and Instagram(照片墙)account. Her followers started to ask if they could come along on her adventures. Chiamakas Instagram page has more than 40,000 followers.“This is the Instagram age,” Chiamaka said.“If you didnt t take a picture, it is like it never happened
49、.” The Internet has helped Nigerians to discover their own country. It is about more than collecting “likes”, even though that can be fun, too. Nigeria makes most of its money from the oil and gas industry. Tourism is not a big business there. Even locals do not travel around the country very much.
50、The hotels are run down. Roads need to be fixed. Some areas have been destroyed by wars and many of the beaches are polluted by oil. Yet, Nigeria has real hidden treasures. “Obudu Mountains are very beautiful and exciting,” said Lola Daniyan, who also started an online travel agency. Daniyan decided
51、 to start her business when she was on vacation in London, England. She saw many people outside of Buckingham Palace, the home of the queen. “I thought, Why dont people come to see our royal palaces? We have so many but people dont know about them,” she said. She realized that Nigerians had much to
52、learn about their own country. She says that traveling helps you to understand people. It is good to see how other people live. It is a good way to learn that everyone is important.55. Why does it take 8 hours to travel from Lagos to Idanre? (no more than 10 words) _56. What positive influence does
53、Chiamakas Instagram page have on other people? (no more than 10 words)_57. How do you understand the underlined part in the third paragraph? (no more than5 words) _58. What do Chiamaka and Daniyan have in common? (no more than 6 words) _59.What do you think of Chiamaka and Daniyan? Please explain. (
54、no more than 20 words ) _ _第三节：书面表达（满分20分)60. 假定你是李华，你的外教老师Mary因为新冠肺炎疫情已经一个人在家宅了半个多月，他感到不安且有些焦虑。请你给他发一封邮件，告知他可以寻求心理援助，内容包括：1. 表示关心，并愿意提供帮助；2. 心理援助很重要：心理健康和身体健康一样重要；保持积极心态；过度紧张减弱免疫系统等方面；3. 如何寻求帮助（咨询心理医生及24小时免费热线电话），并期待早日摆脱焦虑。注意：1. 词数：100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。开头已写好。参考词汇：新冠肺炎流行病coronavirus epidemic 过度紧张：overstrain (n.) 免疫系统immune system 热 线hot lines使.安心reassure心理医生psychologistDear Mary, Sorry to hear that you are troubled by coronavirus epidemic, ._Yours sincerely, Li Hua
