1、Unit 1 School life词汇运用 ( I )【使用说明与学法指导】1. 自主学习：对照基础知识，用15分钟总结归纳词汇用法，并画好知识树。2. 限时完成导学案的合作探究部分，规范书写。3. 必须熟记本单元知识点的用法。【Learning aims】1. To master the usage of 7 words and 3 phrases. 2. To learn how to use them freely in real life by self-directed study and cooperation.3. To have fun learning and enjoy
2、the pleasure of expressing yourself in English.【课前预习】内容：理解和背诵导学案上的例句，画出词汇的知识树，了解词汇的用法。目标达成: 1. A、B层画出知识树，背过所有例句，并进行拓展延伸。 2. C层画出知识树，背过例句。I Words:1. experience n. (1) 经历1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。3) P
3、lease tell us your exciting experiences in Africa. 请告诉我们你在非洲的令人激动的经历。(2) 经验 1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。3) Nowadays people prefer to hire someone with work experience. 当今人们喜好雇用一些有工作经验的人。vt. (1) 经历，体验，遭受Everyone experiences th
4、ese problems at some time in their lives. 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。 (2) 感受，体会，体验 to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 体验痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj. 有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。 2) To
5、m is experienced in dealing with difficult customers. 汤姆在与难对付的客户打交道方面有经验。2. respect v. 尊重，敬重 As students, we should respect our teachers. 作为学生，我们应该尊重老师。n. 尊重，敬重 1) We have great respect for our class teacher. 我们非常敬重我们的班主任老师。2) Students in our class always show respect to/for each other. 我班们的学生总是互相尊重
6、。3. devote vt. (1) 致力于，献身 She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。 (2) 把用于 devote to (doing) I could only devote two hours a day to work on the project. 我一天只能在这个项目上花两小时。devoted adj. 挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的They are devoted to their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。a devoted son /friend / fan 孝子； 忠诚的朋友； 狂热的崇拜者devoti
7、on n. 忠诚，奉献；热爱，挚爱Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time. 她全身心投入工作，几乎没有闲暇。 His devotion to his wife and children is touching. 他对妻子和孩子的关爱感人至深。4. satisfaction n. 满意，满足，欣慰She looked at her sons painting with great satisfaction. 她满怀欣慰地看着她儿子的绘画作品。 gain/get satisfaction from sth 从某事中获得
8、满足 satisfactory adj. 令人满意的 The boss didnt give us a satisfactory explanation. 老板没有给我们一个令人满意的解释。 satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的，欣慰的 She is never satisfied with what she has got. 她对自己的所得从不感到满足。 satisfy vt. 使满足，使满意；满足 Nothing satisfies himhe is always complaining. 什么都难如他的意他老在抱怨。 The education system must satis
9、fy the needs of all children. 教育制度必须满足所有儿童的需求。5. exchange n. (1) 交换，互换 Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? 你愿意用我的旧电视机换这架照相机吗？(2) 交流 promote an open exchange of ideas and information 促进思想和信息的公开交流(3) 交谈，争论 There was only time for a brief exchange. 只有简短的交谈时间。(4)（金钱）兑换，汇兑 exchange rate
10、/ rate of exchange 兑换价(5)（不同国家人或团体之间的）交流，互访 trade and cultural exchanges with China 与中国的贸易和文化交流v. (1) 交换 exchange sth. with sb. exchange ideas/news/information 交流思想，互通信息 I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the mangers. 我与经理握手，相互交谈了几句。 (2)（金钱）兑换, (商品)更换 exchange A for B You can exchange your
11、 currency for dollars in the hotel. 你可以在旅馆里把你的钱兑换成美元。 If it doesnt fit, take it back and the store will exchange it. 不合适就拿回来，商店将给你调换。exchangeable adj. 可交换的，可交易的，可兑换的，可更换的 6. donate vt. 捐赠，捐献 n. donationHe donates thousands of dollars to charity every year.他每年向慈善捐赠数千美元。7. average adj.(1) 平均的 1) Tom i
12、s of average height. 汤姆是平均身高。2) The average age of the students in this school here is 16. 该校学生的平均年龄是16岁。 (2) 一般的，普通的(neither very good nor very bad)She looks like an average teacher. 她看起来是一名普通的老师。average的词组：* on (the) average 平均而言On (the) average, I receive 15 e-mails every day.* above (the) averag
13、e / below (the) average高于/低于平均水平1) Her grades are above the average. 她的成绩高于平均分。2) The cost of living in this city is below the average. II. Phrases:1. for free 免费 相当于free或free of chargeI got this ticket for the film for free. 我没花钱得到了这张电影票。free还常用于以下短语中：free from 没有，不受损害 free of 没有，拜托，远离set free 释放 f
14、eel free to do sth做某事不要拘束2. be fond of 喜欢，喜爱Over the years, I have grown quite fond of her. 经过这些年，我已相当喜欢她了。My grandmother is fond of cooking. 我奶奶极喜爱烹饪。3. look back on 回顾，回忆When you look back on your life at the age of 65, who will you remember? 当你65岁回顾人生时，你会记得谁？look还常用于以下短语中：look forward to 期待，期盼loo
15、k up to 敬仰，钦佩 look down on/upon 轻视，鄙视look into 向里看；调查 look out (for) 向外看；当心 【课内探究】I活学活用：迅速翻译下列语句，尽可能使用本单元所学；恰当使用衔接词，使之流畅。分层目标：C层：根据提示，准确翻译 B 层：巧妙使用连接词联句成篇A 层：尽可能使用高级句使文章出彩昨晚我体验了一次令人愉快的月球之旅。在我的梦中，校长致力于制作一个雕像。后来一个以前的毕业生捐赠了许多著名的绘画作品给我们学校。这真是极佳的。在梦的最后，我满怀欣慰地回顾我的学校生活，发现赢得他人的尊重根本不是难事。II. 合作探究，精彩点评：【课后训练】I
16、：单项填空1. Mother Teresa devoted all her life _ the weak and the dying. A. to help B. to have helpedC. to helpingD. helping 2. The Chief Manager made a donation of one million _ the City Museum. A. to B. atC. on D. for3. As a war reporter, Jenny went through a lot of adventurous _, which contributed to
17、 her rich _ in her job.A. experience; experience B. experiences; experience C. experience; experiences D. experiences; experiences 4. How is your new teacher? He is very _his teaching. A. experience B. experienced C. experienced on D. experienced in5. It is reported that young people in our city rea
18、d five books a year_. A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average6. Im lucky to have got two tickets _. Are you _ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; free B. for free; freely C. freely; for free D. for free; free7. The car is too expensive for _ family.A. a usual B. an average C. a
19、normal D. a rich8. I found the homework was not so heavy as _ I _ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; used D. that; usedII：完成课课练P23 第一、二大题III：完成课课练P23第三大题第一步：知识梳理能力画出词汇的知识树：I Words:1. experience 1. _2. _先列出运用到的词句，并加工润色，连词成句，连句成篇。添加适当的过渡词，使之连贯顺畅。书写规范认真并用红笔标记重点课后整理落实词汇、句型的用法；补充内容，麻烦各位添加到自己的讲义中在做题中思考，总结用法，提高语言活用能力。
