1、2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习:单项选择(20)1.(2014安徽蚌埠质检)Courageous people think quickly and act without _.A. anxiety B. consideration C. delay D. intention【答案】C 【解析】without delay意为:毫不迟疑地。句意为:勇敢的人思维敏捷,行动果断。2.(2012高考四川卷) I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C
2、. winding D. wound3.(2014江苏无锡一中模拟)The wind is too strong. Please wind the window _.A. downB. inC. up D. back5.(2014江苏江阴高三模拟)That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms.A. reducing B. to reduceC. reduced D. reduce【答案】B 【解析】句意:那是我们能想出的减少学生浴室过度用水的唯一方式。to reduce the
3、overuse of water作the only way的定语,we can imagine是个定语从句,也用来修饰the only way。不要错误地看成是:imagine doing sth.的结构。6.(2014江苏苏州六校联考)In all regions,women live longer than men. However,social,cultural and economic factors can _the natural advantage of women compared to men.A. challengeB. guaranteeC. confirmD. affe
4、ct7.(2004高考上海卷)Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and , fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally【答案】C【解析】句意:在这个岛上,大多数人是消遣的钓鱼人,显然,钓鱼占据了大部分闲暇时间。8.(2014江苏徐州高三检测)If we cant agree, well have to vote _ it.A. forB. agains
5、tC. on D. about9.(改编)We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is_, so customers feel secure about our products. A. deniedB. rejectedC. desertedD. refused【答案】B【解析】句意:我们严把质量关,任何有瑕疵的产品都被剔除掉,因此消费者大可放心我们的产品。reject (因质量不好而)废弃; deny 否认;desert抛弃,遗弃; refuse拒绝。10.(2014宁夏银川模拟)As is shown in t
6、he movie,under no circumstances_faith.A. you should loseB. shouldnt you haveC. should you loseD. you shouldnt have【答案】C【解析】句意:正如电影向我们展示的,无论在什么情况下,你都不应该失去信心。under no circumstances无论如何都不,位于句首时,句子要采用部分倒装,再结合句意可知应选C项。11.(改编)When college students _ future employment, they often think of income and status
7、.A. apply B. assume C. demand D. wish13.(2014山西太原高三模拟)Well, Dick, Im sorry that I have to leave._.Lets email often.A. So am I B. Keep in touchC. Enjoy yourself D. Dont be sad【答案】B【解析】句意:“狄克,不好意思,我得走了。”“保持联系,常发邮件。”根据“Lets email often.”可知,说话者表达的是“保持联系”之意,故选B。14.(2014江苏启东中学质检)I wish you would _ that ol
8、d jacket. Its full of holes.A. get rid of B. get along withC. get away with D. get away from15.(2014江苏泰兴中学质检)The official said civil administration department intends to _ mosquito nets among all the victims of the floods.A. advocate B. separateC. divide D. distribute【答案】D【解析】句意:这位官员说城市管理部门打算给洪灾的受害者
9、分发蚊帐。distribute“分发,分配”,符合句意。advocate“主张”;separate“分开”;divide“划分”。16.(2010高考浙江卷)Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky, _. A. though B. also C. either D. too【答案】A【解析】根据句意:在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣。然而会不会有危险呢?前后两句之前是明显的转折关系,所以选择though。 17. (2007高考上海春季卷)Nowadays the roles of
10、husband and wife are not as defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. clearB. clearer C. clearly D. more clearly18.(山东省淄博五中2014届高三10月份第一次质检)When I was living in London, there was a church which was easily _from my home.A. accessible B. convenientC. availa
11、ble D. possible19.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高考复习专题测试)I went along thinking nothing_, just looking at the things around me.A. in brief B. in doubt C. in particular D. in harmony【答案】C【解祈】句意:我一直走着, 没特别想些什么,只是看看周围的东西。in brief简言之;in doubt 怀疑地;in harmony 和谐地;in particular特别,尤其。20.(2012高考大纲卷)what shall we do tonight
12、then? _ whatever you want.A . Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you 【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。A选项的意思是:请自便;B选项的意思是:一言为定,成交;C选项的意思 是:没有问题;D选项的意思是:由你定。句意:我们今天晚上做什么?由你定,你想做 什么就做什么。21.(改编)The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherev
13、er B. however C. whatever D. whichever【答案】C【解析】介词for后面加的是宾语从句,且从句中find缺少宾语,所以用whatever,选C。句意:这个新来的人前几天去了图书馆,查找他能够找到的有关马克吐温的任何东西。22.(2009高考辽宁卷)It just isnt fair I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.A. whenever B. though C. for D .while23.(2010高考重庆卷)The palace caugh
14、t fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained24.(广西桂林十八中2014届高三第二次月考)You will be surprised how quickly you _ the money , so it is worthwhile to make a plan in advance. A. put away B. get through C. run
15、out D. end up【答案】B【解析】put away 放好,收好;get through 用完,完成;run out 用完,耗尽;end up 结束。get through是及物动词短语, run out是不及物动词短语,后面不能跟宾语,所以B选项正确。句意:你会惊讶于钱花得是多么快,所以提前制定一个计划是值得的。25.(安徽省安庆一中、安师大附中、马鞍山二中2014届高三上学期12月联考)We didnt plan our exhibition like that but it _ very well.A. made out B. turned out C. worked out D
16、. carried out26.(江西省赣州市十二县市重点中学2014届高三上学期期中联考)When the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. rose B. arose C. came D. raised27.(2014安徽无为四中模拟)A great deal of talking that _ under casual circumstances may seem to be aimless.A. is occurred B. are occurredC. occurs D. occur【答案】C【解析】occur是
17、不及物动词,不用于被动语态,故排除AB选项。在定语从句中关系代词that作主语,指代talking,即先行词是动名词,所以谓语动词用单数,故选C。28.(2014江南十校高三联考)Those who want to say anything more _ your hand and then _ to speak.A. arise; raise B. raise; riseC. raise; arise D. rise; raise【答案】B【解析】raise是及物动词,此处表示“举起”;rise是不及物动词,此处表示“站起来,起立”;arise表示“出现”,是不及物动词。故B项正确。29.(
18、2006高考山东卷)Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.A. make B. turn C. getD. grow30.(2005高考山东卷)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has?A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up【答案】A【解析】由句意可知空白处的意思应为 “用光”, 选项A和选项D均含有此意, 而give out表示 “用光”时是不及物的, 不用于被动结构, 故选项A正确。use up是及物动词,在这儿要用被动语态才对。has given out=has been used up。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m