1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家 单句语法填空1You will never gain success unless you are devoted to your work fully.2(2019北京朝阳区期末)Having a hobby is good for you. It doesnt matter what it is as long as it drives your forward.3Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not managed carefully.4Whatever dif
2、ficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.5John may phone tonight.I dont want to go out in case he phones.6They will never succeed in passing the driving test, however hard they try.7Whenever I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.8(福建卷)Thou
3、gh/Although/While the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.9Bravely as/though we fought in the competition, we had no chance of winning.10(2019四川雅安中学月考)Whether it is right or wrong, his opinion should be paid attention to. 阅读理解Handshaking, though a Eur
4、opean practice is often seen in big cities of China. Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe. It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met, they showed their unarmed(无武器的) hands to each other as a sign of goodwill. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people
5、in cities began to clap each others hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement. This practice was later changed into shaking hands among friends on meeting or leaving each other. “Lets shake (hands) on it” sometimes means agreement reached.Do the Europeans shake hands wherever they go and with wh
6、omever they meet? No. Sometimes the Chinese abroad reach out their hands too often to be polite. It is really very impolite to give your hand when the other party, especially when it is a woman, shows little interest in shaking hands with you and when the meeting does not mean anything to him or her
7、. Even if, for politeness, he holds out his unwilling hand in answer to your uninvited hand, just touch it slightly. There is generally a misunderstanding among the Chinese that westerners are usually open and straightforward, while the Chinese are rather reserved(保守的) in manner. But in fact some pe
8、ople in western countries more reserved than some Chinese today. So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further relations with you.【解题导语】这篇短文讲述了在什么情况下握手比较得体，并给我们提供了有关握手的事例。1In the old days in Europe, people put out their unarmed hands to each other _Ato m
9、ake a dealBto greet each other Cto show friendliness Dto reach an agreement C解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met, they showed their unarmed(无武器的) hands to each other as a sign of goodwill.”可判断出在过去，欧洲人相互出示没有武装的手表示友好。所以C选项是正确的。2The first paragraph mainly tells us _
10、Awhere handshaking was first practicedBhow handshaking came about Cabout the relationship between handshaking and tradeDabout the practice of handshaking both in Europe and in ChinaB解析：段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe.”可知第一段主要讲述了握手的起源。所以B选项是正确的。3According to the
11、 text, which of the following statements is TRUE?AWesterners are more reserved than the Chinese.BWesterners are unwilling to shake hands.CWe should make a judgement before shaking hands.DWe shouldnt shake hands with European women.C解析：细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话“So it is a good idea to shake hands with a wester
12、ner only when he shows interest in further relations with you.”可知握手前要作判断。所以C选项是正确的。4The main purpose of the text is _Ato tell us some differences between the East and the WestBto offer us some important facts about handshakingCto introduce to us some different customs in the WestDto give us some adv
13、ice before we travel abroadB解析：写作意图题。这篇短文讲述了在什么情况下握手比较得体， 给我们提供了有关握手的事例。所以B选项是正确的。 语法填空When you meet someone, always shake their hands. Say “please” when you ask for something. Stand up when an older person enters the room.Every country has a system of manners, that is, rules for behavior. Each part
14、icular culture has a history of 1._(accept) behavior. People teach these manners to their children. Everyone in a culture 2._(usual) agrees on what is good behavior and what is not.When you visit a new place, you need to learn 3._ manners for that place. But what will happen when many different peop
15、le come together? What if they do not know the rules in this place? The Internet is a place like this. People use the Internet for many things. One of the most important is 4._(communicate). The Internet 5._(help) people communicate quickly. And there are many different ways to communicate 6._(use)
16、the Internet. People email long messages to friends or coworkers. They post short messages and links on social networks like Facebook or Twitter. Or people add 7._(they) comments to news websites and online group discussions.But in all these ways of communicating, people sometimes write hurtful thin
17、gs. That is 8._ many people think it is important to teach Internet manners. Some schools and universities now teach students correct Internet behavior. There are many rules 9._(follow). Today we will look at just a few of them 10._ asking the questions: Who? What? How? and Where?【解题导语】每种文化都有自己的一套礼仪
18、规则，现在流行的网络也有它的礼仪用语。1accepted解析：句意：每个特定的文化都有被接受的行为的历史。此处是过去分词作前置定语。故答案为accepted。2usually解析：副词修饰动词，故答案为usually。3the解析：句意：当你拜访一个新地方时，你需要学习那个地方的礼仪。此处表示特指，故答案为the。4communication解析：句意：其中最重要的一项是交流。用名词作表语，故答案为communication。5helps解析：句意：因特网会快速地帮助人们交流。根据句意可知用一般现在时，The Internet是句子主语，故答案为helps。6using解析：句意：并且有很多用
19、因特网交流的不同方式。此处是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为using。7their解析：形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为their。8why解析：句意：这就是为什么许多人认为教授网络礼仪很重要。根据句意可知此处是why引导的表语从句。9to follow解析：句意：有很多可遵循的规则。动词不定式作后置定语，答案为to follow。10by解析：此处表示通过问问题。by doing sth.通过做某事， 故答案为by。 短文改错When travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are vi
20、siting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach in time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like to it, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of c
21、hocolates or some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.答案：When abroad, you should follow the customs of the country you are visit
22、ing. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach time. It is good manners to shake with your host. You can take a present if you like to ， possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates or som
23、e flowers. However, it not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two to thank your host. 书面表达(2017全国卷)假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(papercutting) 艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1展览时间、地点；2展览内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加
24、细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Henry，I am writing to invite you to attend the Chinese papercutting art exhibition to be held in the art gallery from 8：00 am. to 5：00 pm. next Sunday in our city center.Papercutting is a traditional art form in China, which has a history of more than 1，500 years
25、. People often beautify their home with papercutting during festivals and weddings. In this exhibition, you can see papercutting with all kinds of patterns. In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. I wish that you could grasp this opportunity to learn traditional Chinese culture further.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
