1、Section Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary姓名:_测试时间:45分钟本卷总分:50分自评或老师评分:_基础训练.根据括号内提示,写出单词的正确形式1. George has replaced Edward as _ (队长)of the football team.2. Most seafood is high in protein and low in _ (脂肪), with the exception of a few, such as the eel.3If you often eat _ (unhealthy), you can becom
2、e ill sooner or later. 4. I have a _ (牙痛)because there is a cavity in one of my teeth. 5. We all trust Mr. Brown because he _ (rare)fails to keep his promise. 6Were _(渴望的) to hear from anyone who can help us.7He _(injury) his back in Tuesdays game, and will be unable to play tomorrow.8I have a _(pai
3、nful) in the stomach.9You may feel sick after the treatment, but this is perfectly _(正常的)10The little girl was _(eye) a toy in the window.答案:1captain2.fat3.unhealthily4.toothache5. rarely6.anxious7.injured8.pain9.normal10.eyeing/eying.用适当的介词填空1Zhou Kais mother saw him heading _ the front door withou
4、t a jacket on.2All these words are connected_food and fruit.3So as you can see _ what Ive said, Im a normal kind of person. 4It will take _ least one month for the broken bone to heal up.5I am _ a diet. I dont want to eat chocolate and junk food. 答案:1towards2.with3.from4.at5.on语篇提能阅读理解AEach year thi
5、s organization(组织) of men came to the orphanage (孤儿院)All the children would get two dollars each. The men would take us in groups of five to do some Christmas shopping. I remember going with a gentleman. He would take us shopping, and then he would ask us if we wanted to go to the movies. I remember
6、 I watched him as he pulled out his wallet to pay for our tickets. He looked over at me and just smiled with his big smile. During the movie, he bought us food to eat. We all laughed at the funny movie and had a really good time. The men would laugh and then he would pat(拍)me on the head. I would ju
7、st look at him, and he would just keep smiling with his wonderful smile.That trip to the movies was the first time in my life that I ever felt someone really cared about me. It was a wonderful feeling, which I have never forgotten, even to this day, many years later. I think if I ever win the big lo
8、ttery(彩票), I will give the man a million dollars for his smile, which is worth it. That is why I believe it is so important that the organization helps the children who are less fortunate(幸运的). It was the mans kindness that made me happy for many years.These acts bring happiness to a less fortunate
9、child, which he or she will remember forever, I thank you, kind Sir, for the memory, which I now share with my children and grandchildren fifty years later.1What did the trip to the movies mean to the author?AHe realized the importance of a wonderful smile.B. He began to know what unlucky children n
10、eeded.C. He felt the unforgettable feeling of being cared about.D. He learned a movie that was worth sharing with others.2Which words can describe the gentleman?A. Kind, generous and friendly.B. Serious, funny and humorous.C. Hardworking, easygoing and gentle.D. Nice, honest and handsome.3We can inf
11、er(推理) from the passage that the story happened _.A20 years agoB30 years agoC40 years ago D50 years ago4Which of the following impressed(给留下印象) the writer deeply?A. The wallet. B. The mans smile.C. The food. D. The big lottery.答案:1解析:事实判断题。根据第三段“That trip to the movies was the first time in my life
12、that I ever felt someone really cared about me.”可知答案。答案:C2解析:推理判断题。根据全文及最后一段中“ I thank you, kind Sir, for the memory”等可知答案。答案:A3解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“which I now share with my children and grandchildren fifty years later”答案:D4解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“and he would just keep smiling with his wonderful smile”和第三段“I th
13、ink if I ever win the big lottery(彩票). I will give the man a million dollars for his smile, which is worth it”可得答案。答案:BBIf you are like most people,your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist,Ell
14、sworth Huntington,concluded from other mens work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat.This does not mean that all people are
15、less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year.It does mean,however,that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking;one reason may be that in the spring mans mental abilities are
16、affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next best season,then winter.As for summer,it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking.5According to the passage,the mental abilities of most people_.Aare different from season to seasonBare th
17、e same in all seasonsCtend to be the lowest in winterDtend to be the lowest in fall6What effect do climate and temperature have according to Ellsworth Huntingtons conclusion?AA great effect on everyones intelligence.BSome effect on most peoples intelligence.CEffect on only a few peoples intelligence
18、.DNo effect on peoples intelligence.7Which of the following is NOT true?ACool weather is good for thinking.BWinter is the second best season for thinking.CSummer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking.DNatures changes may affect our mental abilities.8What is the possible reason why spr
19、ing is the best season for thinking?AAll nature,including man,is growing in spring.BIt lasts longer than the other season.CIt is neither too warm nor too cold.DBoth B and C.9When should a vacation be taken from thinking according to the passage?ADuring spring and fall.BDuring winter.CDuring summer.D
20、During summer and winter.答案:5解析:事实细节题。见本篇第一句“vary from”,可以转化为“be different from”答案:A6解析:事实细节题。见第一段“.that climate and.mental abilities,definite”即“一定的”。此外,该段第一句点明是指most people。答案:B7解析:细节归纳题。最后一段起始句指出,就思考而言,秋季是仅次于春季的最好季节。第二段起始句点明A,最后一段提到C,第三段提到D。答案:B8解析:推理判断题。第二段第一句指出,凉爽的季节比炎热的季节更有利于积极的思考。答案:C9解析:事实细节题。从文章最后一段我们可以知道答案。答案:C