1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家A12 数词与主谓一致【英语卷2014届湖南省十三校高三第二次联考】A12 29The number of people who _ exposed to second-hand smoking in public places _ up to 740 million in ChinaAis; is Bare; are Care; is Dis; are知识点:本题考查的主谓一致答案解析:第一个空是定语从句的谓语动词,当关系词在从句中做主语时从句的谓语动词与先行词一致;这儿先行词是people,为复数;第二个空是the number of people的谓语动词
2、,用单数。故选C。思路点拨:注意a number of 与the number of的区别:a number of 做主语时;谓语动词用复数;the number of做主语时谓语动词用单数。 【解析英语卷2014届福建省漳州市八校高三第四次联考(201405)】A12 33. More than one the people heart and soul.A. official has served B. officials have servedC. official has served for D. officials have served for 【知识点】主谓一致 【答案解析】A
3、 more than one 后的动词用第三人称单数,排除B和D,serve 意为“为服务”,可直接用作及物动词,serve people 为人民服务 句意:许多人都在全心全意为人民服务。选A。【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷(二模)试题(201404)】A12 34. How long would you like me to heat the oil?Heat it till it _ to smoke. A. would start B. starts C. will start D. start知识点:考查状语从句中的时态和主谓一致答案解析:时间状语从句中用一般现在时表
4、示将来,it 为单数,would表过去将来,故只能选B。 技巧点拨:时态题要把握住四点:1. 动作发生的时间,即时间状语;2.动作呈现的状态3.与句子主语的关系;4.主谓一致;【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷(二模)试题(201404)】A12 27. Every means _, but none proved _.A. have tried; a successB. have been tried; successfulC. has tried; to be successfulD. has been tried; successful知识点:主谓一致;语态答案解析:mea
5、ns 单复数同形,但前有every修饰,故为单数,再者means和try之间是被动关系,故选D。技巧点拨:熟记主谓一致的各种情况。【英语卷2014届陕西省西工大附中高三第八次适应性训练(201405)解析】A12 15. Listening to peaceful music, as well as taking exercise, _ a lot in relieving peoples sad emotions. A. help B. helped C. helps D. are helping【知识点】主谓一致【答案解析】C句意:听宁静的音乐和锻炼有助于缓解人们的悲伤的情绪。as well as连接的两个主语,谓语应该和前面的主语保持一致,这里和Listening to peaceful music一致,用单数谓语,选C。- 2 - 版权所有高考资源网