1、 2016高考英语二轮：完形填空训练（4）及答案（榆林市）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I truly feel that my mother led me here，to Morzaine，and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman. When Mum _1_ in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum
2、 had left me _2_. I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was _3_ that a guy who was working with us that day, “could probably have made a fortune _4_ the necklace he found.”_5_， he returned it. Hearing how Id _6_ Mum for six months before her death, he said，“Christmas is going to be _7_why not
3、go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks？”I came to Morzaine, a small, friendly village in the Alps and _8_ fell in love with it. What was _9_ to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10_ than I had in months. In December 2008, I was _11
4、_ as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was travelling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss _12_， because the sadness of losing Mum _13_ felt great. Paul understood that and never _14_ me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, w
5、e used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mums house, to build our own _15_.We want to give our guests a _16_ feel, so each room is themed(以为主题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Muma tiny chair which _17_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having
6、 a wonderful life and Mum _18_ naturally part of it, _19_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _20_ she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.妈妈去世了，她给我留下的珍珠项链不见了。幸运的是，这根项链的失主与发现者最终喜结良缘。1A.died Bcame Creturned Dvisited答案：A。在下文中提到了“before her death”可以找到信息，即妈妈去世了。2A.bu
7、rned BdisappearedCbroke Ddropped 答案：B。在下文中有“the necklace he found”一句话，可以断定这根项链曾是不见了，或丢了。而选项D表示：掉在地上，而不表示丢失之意。3A.shown BcomfortedCpersuaded Dtold答案：D。I was told表示有人告诉我，是被动的关系。而答案C意为：说服。4A.hiding BstealingCselling Dwearing答案：C。make a fortune ( in )doing sth.表示做某事发了大财。在本句中表示：卖了项链能够发大财。5A.Luckily BNatur
8、allyCSurely DHopefully答案：A。既然return，对于失主来说自然是件幸运的事情。副词：luckily常用来做插入语，表示：幸运的是。6A.nursed Bcured Cmissed Dguarded答案：A。nurse在这里为动词，同 take care of，意为：照顾，护理。7A.long BhardCmerry Dfree答案：B。根据妈妈去世这个背景，圣诞节是个家人团圆的日子，故此时会格外难过，因此选B。8A.suddenly BfinallyCnearly Dimmediately答案：D。从上文对于这个小村子的描述来看，作者是立刻会喜欢上的。选项D：立刻地。
9、9A.said BprovedCsupposed Djudged答案：C。be supposed to do sth.意为： 原本做某事，在本句中意为：原本只是个计划的小旅程。10A.smarter Bhigher Cfirmer Dlighter答案：D。由于妈妈的去世，作者的感受是沉重的，而这次旅行让她感受到比以前轻松的感觉。light常用来表示轻松的心情。11A.honoured Bhired Cregarded Dtrained答案：B。从“as a hotel manager”细节可以断定是：被招聘，被雇佣。12A.travel BbusinessCchildren Dmarriag
10、e答案：D。根据下文的语境，尤其是“but.we got married”一句话可以给以提示，即：谈婚论嫁。marriage是marry的名词形式：婚姻。13A.recently BonceCstill Dfirstly答案：C。still一词表示作者的沉痛心情依旧在，依旧没有摆脱。与上文的不想谈婚论嫁保持语境的一致。14A.left Bpushed Csurprised Dinterrupted答案：B。push sb.常用来表示：催促某人。即：保罗非常理解我，因此没有催促我结婚。15A.hotel BrestaurantChome Dshop答案：A。根据上文提到的“as a hotel
11、manager”可以断定，此处是开起了自己的旅馆。16A.homely Blively Cmotherly Dfriendly答案：A。从下文的“.styles to remind me of my Mum”等这些细节可以推测出作者想把一个旅馆摆设成家的样子，让顾客有一种家的感觉。而homely为形容词：家一样的。17A.ought to Bused toCmight Dcould答案：B。既然妈妈都已经去世了，她做过的椅子应该是过去是在她的房间里的，选项B表示过去曾发生的事情。18A.takes Bkeeps Clooks Dfeels答案：D。看到妈妈的椅子，就如同感觉到妈妈也在，也是这个
12、家的一部分，故选D：表示感受，感觉。19A.unless BwhileCbecause Dthough答案：C。if it wasnt for sth.意为：如果不是因为某事，由此可见，前后信息句之间存在因果关系，因为那条项链正是促成两人婚姻的桥梁，故选C，表示原因。20A.money BchairChouse Dnecklace答案：D。正是因为上文提到的丢失项链，找到项链，并由此有了联姻，因此此处选择项链是最合适的。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage 1For many, just taking
13、 part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a 41 routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who 42 just 35 days after he was 43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was 4
14、4 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. It made me feel 45 .”she said ,“I knew I had to do something. So this marathon queen, 46 she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 52
15、marathons in 52 weeks in 48 0f her father. After asking people t0 49 money for each marathon, she 50 a website, marathon , to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every 52 in some city across North America. 53 leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday
16、she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 54 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March 2013, 55 more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN. While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule .My bodys getting used to this. Im changing my diet, b
17、ecoming more healthy and learning to run more 56 _ . she said. When her muscles began t0 57 , she kept her 58 in mind. When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 59 happen. Together we can make a(n) 60 , and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life. she said.41. A. w
18、eekly B. monthly C. daily D. yearly42. A. passed by B. passed away C. died off D. died out43. A. connected B. diagnosed C. treated D. dealt44. A. inspired B, exhausted C. interested D. shocked45. A. desirable B. helpless C .hopeful D. wishful46. A. while B. what C. as D. since47. A. previous B. prec
19、ious C. present D. precise48. A. search B. need C. honor D. place49. A. pay B. donate C. make D. earn50. A. set up B. made up C. held up D. broke up51. A. experiment B. stage C. road D. journey52. A. day B. morning C. weekend D. weekday53. A. At B. By C. With D. On54. A. parted B. left C. headed D.
20、missed55. A. raising B. earning C. spending D. wasting56. A. merrily B. efficiently C. specifically D. casually57. A. swell B. stress C. burn D. ache58. A. strength B. relief C. motivation D. interest59. A. miracles B. accidents C. challenges D. events60. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. differen
21、cePassage 1：41-45 ABBDB 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DCDCA 56-60 BDCADPassage 2I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York States Adirondack Mountains. It 21 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives 22 recognition, and an awar
22、d, to anyone who 23 all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.Now what you have to understand is that 24 many of the 46 mountains have well-marked 25 to their summits (山顶), others are not marked at all. You have to bushwhack (在丛林中开路) using a compass and a map.My friends had climb
23、ed 45 of the mountains. They had just one 26 it was the most 27 requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.Early one morning they left their 28 and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When
24、they arrived, they 29 that they had left their compass and map back in camp. Rather than 30 the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the compass and map.For hours they 31 uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies. 32 , late in the afternoon they found themselves at the 33 of a mountain su
25、ccessfully. They were exhausted but 34 .The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they 35 another higher mountain. They had climbed the 36 one! It was too 37 that weekend to put their error right. They had to 38 another four months to climb the right mountain.This sto
26、ry 39 us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right map and compass, it is 40 to get lost.21. A. goes through B. consists of C. relies on D. connects to22. A. special B. similar C. normal D. general23. A. describes B. draws C. observes D. climbs24. A
27、. while B. since C. because D. unless25. A. paths B. rivers C. views D. avenues26. A. occupied B. left C. deserted D. missed27. A. interesting B. changeable C. reachable D. remote28. A. house B. room C. camp D. yard29. A. ignored B. discovered C. sensed D. explained30. A. departing from B. traveling
28、 to C. returning to D. going for31. A. jumped B. wandered C. ran D. walked32. A. Immediately B. Surely C. Finally D. Hopefully33. A. bottom B. top C. slope D. base34. A. embarrassed B. moved C. disturbed D. excited35. A. admired B. checked C. saw D. appreciated36. A. strange B. wrong C. distant D. s
29、teep37. A. late B. dangerous C. puzzling D. helpless38. A. save B. wait C. gain D. put39. A. sends B. tells C. recommends D. teaches40. A. easy B. hard C. annoying D. discouragingPassage 2：21-25 BADAA 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DCBDC 36-40 BABDAPassage 3 Communication is an important part of any relationship
30、. Many of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when its our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice. Thats because of what researchers call listener burnout（倦怠）”Afriend might talk to us 44,often complaining about th
31、e same 45 problems. When we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from bumout. However, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief. To be a good_49 ，you need to use active listen
32、ing. It starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelings. Dont 51 things. You can start by putting your phone_ 52 and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying._ 54 you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other persons 55 by
33、 reflecting them back:That must be really hard for you.”Use 56 words or even sounds such as“yes”， right”,andhmm”t0 57 the other person to continue. 0f course,a.58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But dont get defensive.Effctive listeners dont 59 negative criticism.Instead,th
34、ey listen and understand what the person ls trying to conVey 60 responding.41.A.afraid B.hesitant C.shy D.eage 42.A.shoulder B.hand C.ear D.eye 43.A.respond B.explain C.argue D.quit 44.A.aimlessly B.endlessly C.deliberately D.cautiously 45.A,difficult B.old C.acute D.sensitiVe 46.A.fix B.discuss C.c
35、reate D.describe 47.A.forgive B.protect C.discourage D.preVent 48.A.foUow B.display C.fom D.ovVercome 49.A.reader B.partner C.1istener D.speaker 50.A.demand B.habit C.desire D.ability 51.A.skip B.rush C.oVerlook D.postpone 52.A.away B.off C.out D.up 53.A.record B.restrict C.renect D.replace 54.A.Whe
36、tller B.Since C.While . D.If 55.A.suggestlons B.purposes C.responses D.feelings 56Abig Btough Cstrong Dshon 57.A.force B.remind C.encourage D.conVince 58.A.conversation B.suggestion C.problem D.1ecture 59.A.give up B.make up C.1eaVe out D.block out 60.A.after B.before C.while D.once Passage 3：41-45
37、DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADBPassage 4As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the _41_ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had _42_ there three days before. There were only a few people
38、_43_, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didnt seem to be where I had left it. I _44_ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how _45_ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I _46
39、_ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me _47_ as if to say that he had _48_ this kind of story many times and asked me to _49_ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking _50_ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me
40、 _51_ and told me to _52_ of the chief contents of the case. If they were _53_, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to _54_ all the articles I had _55_ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to _56_ among the shelves. There were hundreds of
41、 cases there. For one dreadful moment, it _57_ to me that if someone had _58_ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadnt happened _59_, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was _60_ and told me I cou
42、ld take the case away.41. A. postingB. workingC. luggageD. managers42. A. left B. forgottenC. found D. bought43. A. standingB. crowdingC. talking D. waiting44. A threwB. putC. lookedD. emptied45. A. oftenB. muchC. hard D. soon46. A. saidB. searched C. spoke D. explained47. A. now and thenB. up and d
43、own C. here and there D. back and forth48. A. knewB. realized C. heard D. seen49. A. describeB. draw C. take outD. show50. A. objectB. matter C. subject D. wallet51. A. a paperB. a note C. a message D. a form52. A. sign names B. make a listC. write down D. draw a picture53. A. everythingB. wrong C.
44、correct D. ready54. A. draw B. remember C. read D. remind55. A. carelesslyB. suddenly C. hurriedly D. immediately56. A. see B. watch C. find D. look57. A. happenedB. occurred C. appeared D. seemed58. A. picked B. collected C. taken D. stolen59. A. fortunatelyB. unluckilyC. by chance D. presently60. A. disappointedB. surprised C. satisfied D. worriedPassage 4：41-45 CADDC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 DBCBC 56-60 DBAAC
