1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家课时分层作业(七)Section 、语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Keep it up! Final victory is in sight.2I believe I have the talent to make it3It will take a long time for him to recover(recover) from the illness.4Judging from/by his appearance,the manager cant be over 60 years old.5Its acceptable to play tricks(
2、trick) on your friends on April 1st.6You must apologize to him for your doing something wrong.7The judge chose to ignore(ignore) the views of the doctors.8She suffered from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.9A pack of journalists are eager to question(question) him.10This artists crea
3、tions are well worth collecting(collect).单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1I caught the sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.去掉第一个the2The couple quarrel every morning and make them up every evening.themit3Your speech was heard by a group of five judge,all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.jud
4、gejudges4You should apologize to me for read my letter.readreading5Most of the worst sufferer of the condition tend to live in highly polluted areas.sufferersufferers.完成句子1Im going whether you like it or not不管你喜欢与否,我都要走。2She said “Goodbye” to us and then we lost sight of her in the crowd.她向我们说了“再见”,
5、然后就消失在人群中。3How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty and dusty?这个房间是如此的脏并且尘土飞扬,在这里琳达怎么从病中康复呢?4In my opinion,it is wrong of you to play a trick on the blind依我看来,你开盲人的玩笑是不对的。5Its time for you to go to school.是你上学的时候了。高考语篇练习提能力.阅读理解A friend is better than money.A friend is w
6、orse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable,but they can be explained as follows:the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal(理想的)friend is of course a goo
7、d friend whose goodness is shown belowhe has no bad habits,such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality (节俭)He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers;at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He tr
8、eats those truly who are true to him.In a word,he has all the good characteristics(特征)that I dont have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed,if I have such a person as my friend,I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the w
9、ord “failure”【语篇解读】 好朋友比金钱更重要,而坏朋友却比毒药更糟糕,那么我们理想的朋友应该是什么样的呢?本篇文章的作者给出了自己的观点。1This passage mainly tells us Ahow to make friends with othersBhow to help friendsCwhat kind of person the writers friend isDwhat kind of person we should make friends withD主旨大意题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲的是我们应该与什么样的人做朋友,故选D。2According t
10、o the writer,an ideal friend refers to Aa friend without bad habitsBa famous manCa perfect manDa respectable manC细节理解题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想的朋友指的是没有坏习惯,生活节俭,学习用功,不浪费黄金时间的人,故C项最符合题意。3What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other.BThe writer has a lot
11、to learn from his ideal friend.CThe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from him.DThe writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend.B推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I can follow him as a model.”可知作者有许多向理想中的朋友学习的地方,故选B。4From the second paragraph,we can infer the writer is sure that Afriendship means a
12、 great deal to himBnothing can be done without friendsChe who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendDgood friends should always help each otherA推理判断题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想中的朋友应该有许多作者没有的好品质,作者可以向他学习,在他的帮助下作者可以免受所有的困难,因此对作者来说,友谊意味着很多。故A项符合题意。.完形填空A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonder
13、ful apples he grew.One day,his friend 1 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 2 it.Seeing the gift,the farmer was very 3 ,and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples,but when he got home,he felt 4 He did not know 5 to plant it.He thought over and over and 6 every pl
14、ace he could think of. 7 ,he decided to plant the tree in his woods.There were many tall trees with thick leaves in the woods.With those trees around,no one else could 8 the young apple tree.He even felt proud of himself for finding so 9 a place for the apple tree.Every day he went to take care of t
15、he tree, 10 it.To his surprise and 11 ,the apple tree didnt grow as he had 12 It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 13 place.“Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily.“If I had planted the tree near the 14 ,passersby woul
16、d have stolen the fruit.If I had planted the tree in one of my fields,my neighbors would have come at night and 15 some of the apples!If I had planted it near my house,my own children would have taken the 16 No matter where I plant the tree,I cant have 17 to enjoy the apples.So there is no differenc
17、e where I plant it.”“Yes,”said the friend.“But 18 someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed(抢夺)everyone of the fruit,but also have 19 a good apple tree!You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to 20 in our life.The more you want to own something all by yoursel
18、f,the less you get at last.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。一位农民收到朋友送的一棵苹果树,他因害怕别人偷吃苹果,不知该把苹果树种在哪里。最后,他把果树种在了条件恶劣的树林里,结果苹果树死了。本文旨在说明分享的重要性。1A.lentBgaveCsold DboughtB根据第二段段首的“Seeing the gift”可知,这棵苹果树是朋友送给(give)他的。2A.study BkeepCplant DdevelopC根据上下文逻辑可知,此处指朋友让他把苹果树带回家,并找地方种(plant)上。3A.tired BsadCangry DhappyD由该空后的“a
19、nd he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples”可知,他很高兴(happy)收到苹果树,并且认为这棵苹果树会结出很多好苹果。4A.interested BworriedCbored DamusedB由下文可知,此处指他心存忧虑,不知怎么办才好。worried意为“担心的,忧虑的”。5A.where BhowCwhen DwhetherA农民到家后心存忧虑,不知道该把果树种在哪里。下文中的“every place he could think of”和“in his woods”给出了提示。6A.practiced Breac
20、hed Cvisited DconsideredD他反复思考,“考虑”他能想到的每一个地方,比较哪儿更合适。7A.Finally BGenerally CSuddenly DRecentlyA由上文的反复思考及该空后的“he decided to plant the tree in his woods”可知,最终(finally)他决定把果树种在树林里。8A.like BseeCmove DhurtB由下文他对朋友的解释可知,他怕别人看到果树,因此此处指他把果树种在了别人看(see)不到的地方。9A.beautiful Bsecret Cterrible DlargeB他认为自己为小果树找到了
21、一个很隐秘的(secret)地方。10A.watering BwatchingCcorrecting DdecoratingA他每天都去照料果树,给它“浇水”。water在此是动词。11A.pleasure BexcitementCdisappointment DdisagreementC他在这棵果树上花费了很多时间和精力,最后果树却死了,他肯定感到失望。disappointment“失望”,符合句意。pleasure“乐趣”;excitement“兴奋”;disagreement“不同意”。12A.knew BsaidCexpected DheardC结合下一句果树死了可知,果树并没有像他“
22、期盼”的那样茁壮成长。13A.poor BgreatCsuitable DcomfortableA由第二段末句可知,此处指朋友问他为什么把小果树种在条件那么差的(poor)地方。14A.park BriverChill DroadD他认为如果把果树种在路(road)边,行人肯定会偷摘苹果。road与passersby相对应。15A.borrowed BstolenCchosen DcollectedB如果把果树种在自己的田地里,这位农民又怕邻居晚上来偷(steal)苹果。16A.leaves BjuiceCfruit DtreesC如果把它种在房子边,他又怕自己的孩子去摘苹果,也就是摘苹果树上
23、的“果实”。17A.rights BhopesCchances DdreamsC这位农民认为,无论自己把苹果树种在路边、自家的田地里还是自己房子的旁边,他都没有“机会”吃到苹果。18A.sooner or later Bfirst of all Cin fact Dat leastD朋友说,即使这样,至少(at least)有人能吃到苹果。sooner or later“迟早”;first of all“首先”;in fact“事实上”。19A.destroyed BthrownCpulled DwonA朋友指责他“毁掉”了一棵好苹果树。20A.wait BshareCcompare DapologizeB从全文看,这位农民因不懂得与他人分享导致果树死掉,因此我们应该学会与他人分享(share)。- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网