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2021-2022学年新教材北师大版英语英语选择性必修二练习:UNIT 6 LESSON 2 & LESSON 3 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。十一Unit 6Lesson 2 & Lesson 3. 单句语法填空1. The target audience for this advertisement (advertise)was mainly teenagers. 2. Two technicians were preparing a videotape recording (record)of last weeks programme. 3. Having small children tends to r

2、estrict your freedom(free). 4. These technological (technology)developments were hardly imaginable 30 years ago. 5. The house is located (locate)in one of the citys prettiest squares. 6. The course is suitable(suit) for both beginners and advanced students. 7. Only by keeping down costs will America

3、 maintain its competitive(compete) advantage over other countries. 8. He is a scholar, a genuinely(genuine) learned man. 9. Houses in the neighbourhood(neighbour) of Paris are extremely expensive. 10. The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors(sponsor). . 选词填空consist of, go through, be suita

4、ble for, because of, stand out, in fact, look for, make a contribution to, participate in , give up 1. We should make a contribution to our society. 2. Filming was delayed because of bad weather. 3. They expected him to participate in the ceremony. 4. The new council would consist of about 20 financ

5、e ministers. 5. Dont give up until you have exhausted all the possibilities. 6. I didnt fail the exam; in fact I did rather well! 7. Those with a vivid imagination tend to stand out in some creative work. 8. I couldnt have gone through that tough period without your generous help. 9. We all need to

6、look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint. 10. To sum up, it is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults. . 完成句子1. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which were saved for other purposes. 这家工厂用了65%的原材料, 剩余的被作为它用。(介词+关系代词)2. Its less likely to cause

7、knee injuries. 它不太可能导致膝盖受伤。(likely)3. To draw maps properly, you need a special pen. 要正确地画地图, 你需要一支特殊的笔。(动词不定式作目的状语)4. Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。(部分否定)5. I treasure this as a good chance to broaden my perspective as well as improve my spoken English. 我很珍惜这次好机会, 因为可以拓宽我的视野和提高我的英语口语。(as

8、 well as). 阅读理解(2021威海高二检测)Being a teenager is hard, which is why there are many amazing teen movies documenting the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you. Mean Girls“You go, Glen Coco!” “Its not going to happen!” “On Wednesdays we wear pi

9、nk!” “You cant sit with us!” If you rank teen movies by how many lines(台词) of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!Eighth GradeThis movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kay

10、la, a shy girl, who feels the most connected to the world through social media. Its Kaylas final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school. 13 Going on 30This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to g

11、row up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wakes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that shes an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isnt that much easier than being 13. Shazam!

12、Shazam!is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers from the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazams name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam!, Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who

13、wants to steal all his powers. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几部青少年题材的电影, 并对其进行了说明。1. What is special about Mean Girls?A. It is about girls adventures. B. It ranks first on the movie list. C. It is aimed at amusing the audience. D. It contains lots of classic dialogues. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章Mean Girls介绍内容可知如果你用多少对

14、白会永存来给青少年电影排名, 那么Mean Girls肯定会成为领头羊。它里面有很多经典!由此可知, Mean Girls这部电影的特殊之处在于里面有很多的经典对白, 结合选项, 故选D。2. Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood?A. Eighth Grade. B. 13 Going on 30. C. Mean Girls. D. Shazam!【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章13 Going on 30介绍内容可知, 这部经典影片讲述的是一个叫Jenna Rink的女孩, 在13岁生日时许愿, 希望长大, 逃离高中。第二天她的愿望就实

15、现了。她用30岁的身体醒来, 发现自己是美国一家大杂志的编辑。虽然她一开始很喜欢自己的新生活, 但她很快发现, 成年并不比13岁容易多少。所以13 Going on 30介绍的是对成年生活的焦虑。故选B。3. What kind of movie is Shazam!?A. A superhero film. B. A documentary. C. A comedy. D. A love story. 【解析】选A。根据文章最后一段Shazm!可知, 讲的是一个叫Billy Batson的孩子, 突然从一个叫Shazam的巫师那里获得了魔法力量。通过叫Shazam的名字, Billy可以变成

16、一个拥有力量、速度和飞行等能力的英雄。可知, Shazam!讲述的是一个男孩获得超能力, 拥有力量、速度并可以飞行的故事, 因此它应该是一个超级英雄的电影, 结合选项, 故选A。. 完形填空(2021济南高二检测)An 11-year-old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet(芭蕾) dancing in the rain. Then something 1followed. Madu is one of the 12 students of a dance school. Danie

17、l, the school founder, is teaching children for free and hopes to “change some commonly held 2 about ballet”. Gracefully spinning(旋转) among a group of girl dancers, Madu 3. While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he 4 to be. “I love dancing and it giv

18、es me a great feeling. People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to5 that a boy could do the same, ” Madu said. The video of Madu6 his ballet skills in the downpour got 7 from millions, including Mrs Harvey, director from a top US dance school, who decided to 8. She9 Madu with a full

19、scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free to 10 his teaching. Both Madu and his teacher went11 at the surprise! “Sorry for disappointing mom. I love the 12but not the prayer and Ill never give it up, ” the boy 13. 14 , when you nourish(滋养) your dream with love and 15 , o

20、pportunities will find their own way. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一名来自尼日利亚的11岁男孩在网上发布了一段他在雨中跳芭蕾舞的视频, 给世界留下了深刻的印象, 也带来了意想不到的收获的故事。1. A. strangeB. amazingC. interestingD. humorous【解析】选B。句意: 接下来, 令人惊讶的事情发生了。 strange奇怪的; amazing令人惊讶的; interesting有趣的; humorous幽默的。根据后文内容可知, 视频发布之后令人惊讶的事情发生了。故选B。2. A. ruleB. choi

21、ceC. hopeD. belief【解析】选D。句意: 学校创始人Daniel正在免费教孩子们芭蕾, 他希望“改变人们对芭蕾的一些普遍看法”。 rule规则; choice选择; hope希望; belief信念, 看法。根据第四段可知, 人们认为芭蕾只适合女孩, 因此, Daniel希望改变人们对芭蕾的看法。故选D。3. A. stands out B. looks out C. cheers up D. turns up【解析】选A。句意: Madu在一群跳舞的女孩中优雅地旋转着, 脱颖而出。stands out突出; looks out当心; cheers up高兴起来; turns

22、up出现。根据前文可知, Madu在一群女舞者中非常突出。故选A。4. A. pretendsB. desiresC. happensD. fails【解析】选B。句意: 虽然他的母亲希望他成为一名牧师, 但男孩努力让自己成为他想成为的人。pretends假装; desires希望, 想要; happens发生; fails失败。desire to希望。男孩Madu努力让自己成为自己所希望成为的人。故选B。5. A. permitB. wonderC. seeD. explore【解析】选C。句意: 人们认为芭蕾只适合女孩, 但我想让人们看到, 男孩也可以学。permit允许; wonder想

23、知道; see看见; explore探索。根据后文可知, Madu想让人们看到男孩也可以跳芭蕾。故选C。6. A. teachingB. buildingC. correctingD. showing【解析】选D。句意: Madu在倾盆大雨中表演芭蕾舞技巧的视频收到了数百万人的回复, 其中包括美国一所顶级舞蹈学校的校长Harvey夫人, 她决定提供帮助。 teaching教; building建造; correcting更正; showing展示, 表演。根据上文可知这里指男孩Madu在大雨中表演芭蕾舞。故选D。7. A. responsesB. adviceC. smilesD. agree

24、ments【解析】选A。responses回应; advice建议; smiles微笑; agreements同意。根据文章开头可知, 因为该视频是在网上发布的, 所以收到了数百万人的回复。故选A。8. A. contactB. admitC. findD. help【解析】选D。contact联系; admit承认; find发现; help帮助。根据下一段可知, Harvey夫人决定提供帮助。故选D。9. A. answeredB. attractedC. providedD. relaxed【解析】选C。句意: 她为Madu提供了学校的全额奖学金, 并为Daniel提供了免费的在线课程,

25、 以改善他的教学质量。 answered回答; attracted吸引; provided提供; relaxed使放松。根据后文可知, Harvey夫人为Madu提供了全额奖学金。provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物。故选C。10. A. betterB. startC. quitD. pay【解析】选A。better改善; start开始; quit放弃; pay支付。根据前文可知, 提供Daniel免费的在线课程的目的是改善他的教学质量。故选A。11. A. teacherB. wildC. coldD. drunk【解析】选D。句意: Madu和他的老师都沉醉在惊讶中

26、。 teacher老师; wild狂热的; cold寒冷的; drunk陶醉的。因为这些是意想不到的收获, 所以Madu和他的老师都沉醉在惊讶中。故选D。12. A. teacherB. videoC. stageD. chance【解析】选C。句意: “对不起, 让妈妈失望了。我喜欢舞台, 但不喜欢祈祷, 我永远不会放弃它。”男孩笑着说。 teacher老师; video视频; stage舞台; chance机会。根据上文可知, Madu并不想当牧师, 他喜欢舞台。故选C。13. A. hesitatedB. regrettedC. laughedD. interrupted【解析】选C。h

27、esitated犹豫; regretted遗憾; laughed大笑; interrupted打断。这里指男孩Madu笑着说。故选C。14. A. InterestinglyB. ClearlyC. SpeciallyD. Occasionally【解析】选B。句意: 显然, 当你用爱和奉献来滋养你的梦想时, 你就会获得很多机会。Interestingly有趣地; Clearly清楚地; Specially尤其, 特别地; Occasionally偶尔地。根据上文可知, 这是显而易见的事情。故选B。15. A. prideB. curiosityC. moneyD. devotion【解析】选

28、D。pride自豪; curiosity好奇; money金钱; devotion奉献。根据“love”可知, 这里指用爱和奉献来滋养自己的梦想。故选D。. 语法填空(2021钦州高二检测)Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back 1. _ the present. Letters Alive t

29、ook 2. _(it)idea from a UK program, Letters Live, released in 2013. Both 3. _(show) feature(以为主要组成) famous actors and actresses, but there 4. _(be)no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娱乐圈)activities. Instead, its just a live event 5. _ remarkable letters selected from a wide time sp

30、an and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu(剧作家曹禺)30 years ago to criticize his lack of 6. _(create). Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them being read, its as if we are being sent back in time

31、 7. _(experience)a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to. Compared to 8. _(publish) texts, letters also 9. _(natural)come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the pain, joy, wisdom and humor, Letters Alive contributes to 10. _ (promote)Chinese literature since first ru

32、n. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过说明一个独特的电视节目的表现形式, 来表明见字如面这个电视节目对中国文学水平的提升所起的作用及其重要性。1. 【解析】to。考查介词。句意: 但是一个电视节目见字如面 将有助于把这种古老的保持联系的方式带回到现在。这里back to 是介词搭配, 表示回到, 连接到, 这里是连接到现在, 故填to。2. 【解析】its。考查形容词性物主代词。句意: 见字如面灵感来源于一个英国2013年发布的节目Letters Live。这里空格后面是idea, 名词前面使用形容词性物主代词, 故填its。3. 【解析】shows。考查名词复数。句意: 两个表演都以著名的

33、男女演员为主要组成部分。这里根据上下文确定应该使用一般现在时态, 动词feature为动词原形, 所以主语为复数形式。故填shows。4. 【解析】are。考查主谓一致。句意: 但是没有吸人眼球的视觉效果或者任何常规的娱乐圈活动。考查there be的就近原则。在or前面的中心词为effects, 是复数, 故谓语动词be应该是复数形式, 故填are。5. 【解析】where。考查定语从句。这里主句是its just a live event, 先行词是event, 后面是定语从句。由于event作后面定语从句的地点状语, 因此选用关系副词引导定语从句。表示地点的关系副词为where。故填wh

34、ere。6. 【解析】creativity。考查名词。作of的宾语用名词形式。故填creativity。7. 【解析】to experience。考查非谓语动词。句意: 通过听它们被朗诵, 就好像带我们回到过去的时光去经历我们可能永远都没有机会经历的那一刻。为了经历那一刻, 表示目的用动词的不定式。故填to experience。8. 【解析】published。考查非谓语动词。句意: 相比出版了的文章, 信件也自然地带有私人情感。这里表示已经被出版了的文章, come为本句谓语动词, 故应该使用非谓语动词的过去分词作定语修饰texts。故填published。9. 【解析】naturally

35、。考查副词。使用副词作状语修饰动词come。故填naturally。10. 【解析】promoting。考查非谓语动词。句意: 和庆祝痛苦、快乐、智慧和幽默一样, 见字如面从首映就为提升中国文学的水平做出了贡献。contribute to后面接-ing动名词形式作介词宾语。故填promoting。【补偿训练】阅读填句(2021山南高二检测)Smart Steps to Keep Safe “Social distancing(社交距离)” , this is a phrase used to stop the coronavirus(冠状病毒) from spreading(传播). 1Are

36、 people listening? Yes and no. As more bars and restaurants close, people will have no choice. There is a good reason to follow this rule. Even people who show no symptoms(症状) may have the virus(病毒). They may feel they can mingle with(和交往)others. 2 What are the rules?Social distancingYou should stay

37、 six feet away from others. Avoid using public transportation. Experts(专家) say that every single contact with others not made will have a big impact. You will keep the virus from spreading. 3Older people and people in poor health are in more danger. But young people are not immune(免疫的). They may onl

38、y have mild symptoms, but they may be carriers. They should not hang around(经常和某人在一起) with fragile(脆弱的) family members and others. If they do, it may add to the number of people infected(感染). You can leave your houseIts OK to go outdoors for fresh air and exercise. 4, but to avoid being in close con

39、tact with people. When you do leave your home, wipe down any surfaces you come into contact with. Also, disinfect your hands with an alcohol-based sanitizer(消毒杀菌剂). Avoid touching your face. Always wash your hands when you come in from outside. Go to the supermarketBuy as much as you can to reduce t

40、he number of trips you will need to make. Pick a time when the store is less crowded. Any surface inside the store may be contaminated. Use a disinfecting wipe to clean the handle of the grocery cart. If you do wear gloves, make sure you do not touch your face until you have taken the gloves off. Fa

41、mily visitsIf anyone in the family is at great risk, sick people should not visit. If everyone is young and healthy, small groups may do so. 5The playgroundHealthy kids need outdoor activities. Playgrounds may be danger zones. Kids also tend to touch their mouths, noses and faces a lot. Parks or pla

42、ygrounds with few kids are ideal. Take hand sanitizers and clean any surfaces with disinfecting wipes. Do this before the kids begin to play. What is next?No one knows how long this crisis will last. An expert said, “We are in uncharted territory. ”A. In any event, phoning and video visits are impor

43、tant. B. The point is not to remain indoors. C. But they are spreading the virus. D. Avoid being in close contact with people. E. It means staying away from people. F. You can go to the supermarket with kids. G. Young people are not safe. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了面对冠状病毒采取的几种明智的安全措施。1. 【解析】选E。根据前一句可知“社交距离”

44、是一个短语用来(表示)阻止冠状病毒传播, 后面描述的是社交距离这个短语的意思。故E选项“它意味着远离人群”符合语境。2. 【解析】选C。根据前一句即使没有表现出症状的人也可能感染了这种病毒, 他们可能觉得自己可以和其他人混在一起。故C选项“但他们正在传播病毒”符合语境。3. 【解析】选G。这一部分强调的是年轻人也并不是安全的。故G选项“年轻人并不安全”符合语境。4. 【解析】选B。根据前面的一句到户外呼吸新鲜空气和锻炼身体是没问题的可知, 这一段说的是不要老是待在家里, 要适当地出去呼吸新鲜空气和锻炼。故B选项“关键是不要待在室内”符合语境。5. 【解析】选A。根据这一段的题目“Family visits(探亲)”可知, A选项“无论如何, 打电话和视频访问都很重要”符合语境。关闭Word文档返回原板块

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