1、Unit 5 Launching Your CareerUsing Language. 单句语法填空1. The accused (accuse) man was judged guilty in spite of his protest of his innocence. 2. Since the start of the survey in 2003 to its conclusion (conclude) in 2016, Ash Center researchers found that Chinese citizen satisfaction has increased to ove
2、r90 percent with the central government. 3. The receptionist (reception) answered my call and made an appointment with the doctor. 4. He expected the students to study hard, make progress every day, and be well-prepared to join the socialist (social) cause. 5. The monument was dedicated (dedicate) t
3、o the memory of the national hero. 6. The president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences encouraged the freshmen and graduate students attending (attend) the opening ceremony to study hard. 7. He edited, proofed and supervised (supervise) these books in production. 8. Western-style fast food chains se
4、lling fried (fry) chicken and burgers have succeeded in China. 9. The development of green technology is one of the top priorities (priority) for Chinas high-tech sector. 10. Only through constant practice can we improve our language proficiency (proficient) quickly. . 完成或翻译句子1. 我想成为一名医生, 保护人们远离这些疾病
5、。I want to be a doctor to protect people from such diseases. 2. 一旦你学会利用失败, 它就会对你的生活做出积极贡献。Failure can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to make use of it. 3. 她对她的生日礼物感到惊讶。She felt /was amazed at her birthday presents. 4. 你们有没有过这样的情况: 别人控告你的记者, 说他(她)们的报道完全失实? Have you ever had
6、a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 5. 我的英语老师建议买一本英汉词典, 他认为这对我的学习有很大帮助。My English teacher recommended buying an English-Chinese dictionary, which he thought would be of great help to my studies. 6. 现在海伦明白了语言的关键, 她非常渴望学习更多的语言, 并尽可能多地使用它们。Now that Helen
7、 understood the key to language, she was very eager to learn more languages and use them as much as she could. 7. 他想充分利用他的机会。He wished to make the most/best of his opportunity. 8. 抱怨于事无补。他们没办法帮助你。There is no point in complaining. They cant do anything to help you. . 阅读理解AA volunteering or gap year t
8、ripSafe, Supported Volunteering and Gap Year Trips for First-Time TravelersA volunteering or gap year trip is a great opportunity to explore other countries, to help make a difference, and to further a future career. Frontier aims to provide an authentic volunteering experience in many of the worlds
9、 most spectacular countries, while making sure that safety, support and accountability are of primary importance. With more than 20 years experience in running and supporting volunteering projects worldwide, and with dedicated teams of staff in the UK and the USA, we are able to provide peace of min
10、d for volunteer and their parents, as well as unforgettable experiences. How does Frontier support its volunteers and their families? We take the safety and security of our volunteers extremely seriously. With this in mind, here are just a few of the policies we follow: All field staff trained in he
11、alth & safety procedures. We offer a 24-hour, 7-day-a-week, emergency phone line. Weekly “Situation Report” emails for Frontier group projects, to keep friends and families of volunteers informed of news and developments on our camps. Before accepting a volunteer onto a placement, we require them to
12、 undergo an interview with one of our travel advisers, to ensure that the volunteer understands the project, and is comfortable with all of the responsibilities required. Travel BuddiesVolunteers often feel more confident (and their parents more reassured) when travelling with someone from their own
13、 county and/ or of their own age. If requested, we will find a placement on which there are volunteers of similar ages and backgrounds. If both parties wish, we can put them in contact with each other so that they can get to know each other before leaving, and even arrange to fly out together. 【文章大意
14、】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家名为Frontier, 为学生提供间隔年旅行的机构, 并详细介绍了这家机构在提供服务的过程中所遵循的一些政策。1. What is special about Frontier? A. It attaches great importance to volunteers safety. B. It has well trained and dedicated staff worldwide. C. It provides volunteering experience in most countries. D. It provides peaceful and
15、unforgettable experiences. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三段中关键句“We take the safety and security of our volunteers extremely seriously. ”可知, Frontier的特别之处是非常注重参与者的安全。故选A。2. If parents want to track their children, they can . A. ask their travel companionsB. make emergency phone callsC. check “Situation Report” emai
16、lsD. contact field staff or travel advisers【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段中第三小点可知, 每周的“Situation Report”会以邮件的形式向参与者的朋友及家人通报营地中的消息和进展情况, 也就是说如果家长想要追踪孩子们的近况, 可以查看“Situation Report”的邮件。故选C。3. What type of writing is this text? A. An announcement. B. An advertisement. C. An exhibition guide. D. A travel brochure. 【解析
17、】选B。推理判断题。由第二段中关键句“Frontier aims to provide an authentic volunteering experience in many of the worlds most spectacular countries”可知, Frontier目的是为参与者提供在世界上许多最壮丽的国家旅行的经历, 可以推断出本文主要是吸引学生来参加Frontier所提供的服务项目, 因此应是一篇广告。故选B。BWhen I was three, my parents took me to have an operation in India, which stopped
18、 my eyesight from deteriorating(恶化). Several years later we moved to Pakistan, where I received 12 operations within one year and went completely blind. Later, I realized that the doctors used me as an experiment. I met my husband when he came over from India to study. I wanted to go to India to mar
19、ry him, but it was almost impossible to emigrate. I made a crazy plan to cross the borders of several countries to get to India. I was arrested in the first country I escaped to. Back in Pakistan, I lost my job and was asked to sign a “never-to-escape” promise. Instead, when I got home, I made a cup
20、 of coffee and decided to make a formal application for emigration. The chance was slim , and people who applied to go to India found it hard to find a job in Pakistan while they were waiting. In the end, my husband managed to smooth the way for my emigration. We got married and had children. But af
21、ter nine years, he died of brain cancer. I was helpless for a while, and then I learned to face reality optimistically. He taught us happiness came from inside us. Six years ago, I brought home a dog called Moritz from the seeing-eye dog centre. He was short with long ears. No one liked him because
22、of his pathetic(可怜的)appearance. We were almost always together. Moritz could not leave me for even one minute. Now when I walk down the street, not like before, people will come up and say, “What a good seeing-eye dog! ”, and have a little chat with me as a normal creature. Im now working for the As
23、sociation of the Blind and I have many good friends, and a special friend in Hamburg. It is a wonderful feeling to speak freely with someone I cant see, to trust one another. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因被医生当做试验品而双目失明, 后来因为她老公的出现, 在移民印第安后, 作者学会了积极面对人生, 乐观地生活下去。4. The author went blind just because . A.
24、she was born completely blindB. she received an operation in IndiaC. her parents didnt pay attention to her illnessD. she was unluckily put to the test【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段Later, I realized that the doctors used me as an experiment. 可知我被医生当做了试验品。故选D。5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
25、 A. It was full of hope to unite with her husband. B. Emigrating to India was never easy at that time. C. She was very thin and weak at that hard time. D. There was little chance to find a job in India. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。画线句子The chance was slim字面意思是机会很微小。slim本身就是纤瘦的, 苗条的, 细小的。再根据选项的意思可以选出答案, 在那个时候移民到印第安很
26、不容易。故选B。6. When the author walked down the street before, people may . A. look down upon her and view her as a poor beingB. chat with her with great warmthC. criticize how ugly her dog lookedD. respect her for her independence【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段可知现在和以前不一样, 现在我走在街上, 人们会像正常人一样过来和我交谈一小会。可推知以前不是这样, 以前在街上
27、人们的反应和现在相反, 即是会不愿意和我交谈, 不把我当正常人。故选A。7. From the text, we learn the author is . A. a burden not only for her family but also for the societyB. a kind-hearted lady protecting wretched petsC. not an obedient citizenD. a determined and optimistic person【解析】选D。推理判断题。本文主要讲述了作者因被医生当做试验品而双目失明, 后来因为她老公的出现, 在
28、移民印第安后, 作者学会了积极面对人生, 乐观地生活下去。由此可以知道作者是一个乐观积极, 懂得坚持的人。故选D。. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you one of the increasing number of students who are struggling for college education online? Follow these tips to help you be a successful online learner? Many students assume that online cl
29、asses require less work and are easier than traditional classes. 1Arrangement according to class schedule is important. Log on to your course according to the required schedule. Manage your time just as you would in a traditional course. 2 You may not be able to turn in papers, view videos, or parti
30、cipate in groups if you dont have the proper technology. Make sure that you have the proper Internet connection and software programs installed (安装). During class, you are advised to be focused. Read and practice everything. 3Dont run through a course skipping videos, animations (动画), and ungraded s
31、elf-assessment activities. Be comfortable communicating through text. Most communication in an online course occurs through the written word. Discussion board posts, written assignments, and email are all common modes of communication in online courses. 4Be prepared to read and write a lot in online
32、 courses. Remember to be active. If you have questions or dont understand an assignment, tell your instructor. 5 Dont wait until after youve turned in an assignment to let the instructor know that you have struggled. If you email or call the instructor before an assignment, quiz, or exam, youll prev
33、ent the struggle, and avoid having your grade suffer. A. Go through every screen. B. Online classes require less work. C. Youll understand the instructor better. D. Be sure you have the required software and hardware. E. Your instructor can help you better if you tell him or her. F. In reality, they
34、re designed just as demanding as traditional courses. G. This is different from traditional classes, where a lot of communication is oral. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何成为一个成功的在线学习者提供了一些建议。1. 【解析】选F。根据上文可知, 很多学生认为在线学习要求的工作更少, 比传统课程更容易, 与F项In reality, theyre designed just as demanding as traditional courses(事
35、实上, 它们和传统课程一样要求很高)承接自然, 上下文构成明显的转折关系, traditional classes和traditional courses是关键词, 故选F。2. 【解析】选D。根据Make sure that you have the proper Internet connection and software programs installed(确保你有网络连接和安装了相应的软件程序)可知, 本段主要讲述要有适当的网络和软件程序。D项Be sure you have the required software and hardware. (确保你有要求的软件和硬件。)可
36、以作为本段中心句, 故选D。3. 【解析】选A。根据上文可知, 在上课期间, 你应该集中注意力, 阅读和练习每一个知识。与A项Go through every screen. (浏览每一个视频。)承接自然, 上下文都是关于上网课要集中注意力, 不要错过任何一个环节, everything和every screen是关键词, 故选A。4. 【解析】选G。根据上文可知, 讨论版帖子、书面作业和电子邮件都是在线课程中常见的交流方式。与G项This is different from traditional classes, where a lot of communication is oral.
37、(这与传统课堂不同, 传统课堂上很多交流都是口头上的)承接自然, 选项中的This指代上文所说的几种在线课程交流方式, communication是关键词, 故选G。5. 【解析】选E。根据上文可知, 如果你有问题或不理解作业, 告诉你的老师, 与E项Your instructor can help you better if you tell him or her. (如果你告诉她/他, 你的指导老师可以更好地帮助你)承接自然, instructor是关键词, 故选E。主题活动迁移应用. 语用功能表达1. 问职业*What does he do? 他做什么工作? *Whats Miss Je
38、nnys job? 珍妮小姐的工作是什么? *Whats Mr Smiths occupation? 史密斯先生的职业是什么? *Where do you work? 你在什么地方工作? 2. 回答职业*Shes in business selling dresses. 她做服装生意。*He deals in old cars. 他经营旧汽车。*I work for the government. 我为政府工作。3. 谈论工作和职业*I need to start looking for a job. 我要开始找工作了。*What do you think of your new boss?
39、你认为你的新老板如何? *Does your job pay well? 你的工作薪水高吗? *We need to improve training in this company. 我们需要改善公司的培训。*The interview was very tough this afternoon. 今天下午的面试很难。*I spent all day on the phone talking to customers. 我一天都在给客户打电话。*I like my job because I get to travel a lot. 我喜欢我的工作, 因为我能够有机会经常出差。*I woul
40、d have to get a Masters degree in order to find a job in that field. 要想在那个领域找工作, 我必须要有硕士文凭。*Also, what is the company policy on taking leave for a vacation? 还有, 在休假方面, 公司的政策是怎样的? . 话题情景交流A: Hello, Tom. Its hard to come across you for a long time. Did you do well on everything? B: Yeah, Jenny. Thank
41、you, everything is fine. How about you? A: Sure, I m pretty good. You know that it is time for hunting an ideal job(找一份理想工作). B: Uh-huh! Do you get some offer? A: No, I just sent some profile to the employer, but get nothing from it. B: Oh, its a tough time for waiting the message. Dont be worry! Yo
42、u ll receive incredible result. A: I think so. Its my child dream. I hope to study music in the CCNU, and get an opportunity(得到机会) of being a music teacher to transmit the knowledge to students. B: Wow, it s so cool! In my opinion, I will prefer to be a journalist. A: That sounds good. But I heard s
43、ome voice that journalist is hard work(艰苦的工作). Journalist has to appear in advance position where everything happened. B: To be honest, Im majoring in journalism(主修新闻学). I want to be a journalist who reports what is happening from all parts of the world, even if I know some risk will occur in the working. A: I think you will be an excellent journalist. B: Yeah! I wont let you down. A: Lets fight together for our goals! Bye! B: Bye-bye.
