1、课题:必修一 Unit 4 earthquakes 综合练习A类题第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号“”,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜钱“” 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只充许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every
2、day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is all which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I
3、was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.第二节:写 作假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回
4、信。要点:1. 参加中文学习班;2. 看中文书刊,电视; 3. 学唱中文歌曲; 4. 交中国朋友。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Sincerely yours, Li HuaB类题第一节:单项选择1. Shall we go to the art exhibition _? Its up to you.A. right awayB. so far C.
5、ever sinceD. or else2.【2012江苏卷】22.After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what3.The _ news almost made all of them _ to death.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightened
6、; frightened D. frightening; frightening4. Excuse me, where is the post office? _ of the road.A. At the endB. In the endC. On the end D. To the end5. They talked about the persons and things _ they remembered at school.A. which B. who C. that D. whom6. Hearing the sad news, he _his head in his hands
7、 and began to cry.A. placed B. hid C. laid D. buried7. Everyone likes to live in a house _ windows face the south.A. whose B. which C. its D. and which8. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. A. hat B. what C. which D. where9. When she heard the news from the hospital that h
8、er father had died, she _ into tears.A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell10. -I say sorry to you for my rudeness yesterday, Mary.-Never mind, and I think _ of it.A. a little B. little C. much D. highly11.Its reported that the earthquake has made _ people homeless.A. twenty-thousand of B. twenty-thou
9、sands C. twenty of thousands D. thousands of12. _ from what he said, he knew nothing about the accident.A. To judge B. Judged C. Judging D. Having judged13. Most of the articles in the 21 Century Teens are easy _.A. to be understood B. being understood C. to understand D. understanding14. We cant ha
10、ve lunch at the restaurant, as _.A. all of us dont have money B. not all of us have moneyC. everyone of us dont have money D. none of us have money15. -Mum, I have passed the driving test.-_.A. Congratulations on your success B. Thats all right C. Good luck D. Really? Oh, my God!Keys: 1-5_ 6-10 _ 11
11、-15_第二节:阅读理解AFive years ago, all eyes were on Beijing. The excitement of the 2008 Olympic Games was increasing day by day. Then, something happened- the earthquake. Our eyes turned quickly from Beijing to Sichuan. Day after day, we watched the terrible pictures on television. They went deep into our
12、 hearts.But our spirits were also lifted as we saw so many ordinary people become heroes. Many people risked their own lives to save the lives of others. Soon, people from all over the country were trying to help. Some travelled to Sichuan to join the rescue efforts; others sent food, water and clot
13、hes. And it seemed as if everyone was digging deep into their pockets to donate money.The Sichuan earthquakewas a terrible thing but it did teach us some valuable lessons. First, it taught us the importance of helping others. Without everyone joining together the situation would have been much worse
14、. It also taught us to appreciate our friends and family. We realized that the people we love so much could be taken from us very quickly.We also learned to respect the power of nature. The earth is our home, but it can sometimes be a very dangerous place to live in. earthquakes, tsunamis, floods an
15、d droughts can happen at any time. We cant do anything about that, but we do have the power to show our respect for nature by not causing pollution. That maybe the most valuable lesson of all.1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The earthquake in Sichuan happened
16、before the 2008 Beijing Olympics.B. The earthquake in Sichuan happened during the 2008 Beijing Olympics.C. The earthquake in Sichuan happened after the 2008 Beijing Olympics.D. The 2008 Beijing Olympics was put off because of the earthquake in Sichuan.2. Which did NOT happen after the earthquake?A.
17、Many ordinary people became heroes.B. Many people risked their own lives to save the lives of other people.C. Many people travelled to Beijing to take part in the 2008 Olympics.D. Many people donated money to help the people in Sichuan3. How many lessons could we learn from the Sichuan earthquake fr
18、om the passage?A. two B. three C. four D. five4. Whats the best title of this passage? A. the Sichuan earthquake B. the earthquake and the Olympics C. the lessons of the Sichuan earthquake D. the spirit of the earthquakeBEarthquake safety tipsOn April 14, 2010, a big earthquake hit Yushu, Qinghai. O
19、ver 2000 people died. Many people were hurt. Why are there earthquakes?The surface of the earth has many plates. These plates are always moving. When 2 plates move past each other, they will crash and an earthquake will probably happen.Scientists are trying to find out more about earthquakes. They t
20、ry to predict (预测) them, but its very hard.Do you know how to get ready for an earthquake? Do you know what to do during an earthquake? Here are some things you should know.What to do before an earthquake?Make sure you have two bottles of water, a packet of biscuits, a clean towel, a few band-aids(创
21、可贴), a radio and a flashlight at home.What to do during and earthquake?If you are inside: Stay where you are. Quickly move under a strong desk, or along a wall. This will protect you from falling things. Dont stand near windows. Turn off the lights. Dont get into a lift during an earthquake. If you
22、are in a lift, get out as quickly as possibleIf you are outside: Dont stand near buildings. Things may fall on you. Lie on the ground until the shaking stops.1. You need _ at home before and earthquake.A. some water and biscuit B. a clean towel and a few band-aidsC. a radio and a flashlight D. all o
23、f the above2. You must protect yourself during an earthquake by _. A. keeping you from falling things B. turning on the lights C. standing near the window D. getting into a lift3. The reason why an earthquake happens is that _. A. the surface of the earth is thin B. the plates of the earth are movin
24、g slowly C. two plates of the surface move past each other D. there are too many people on the earth4. Which is true according to the passage when you are outside in an earthquake?A. You can play under a big tree B. You cant stand near the buildingsC. You can lie on the ground until the shaking stop
25、s D. Both B and CCYouve seen news reports about people who need help after a flood. Maybe youve walked past people who are sleeping on the streets. Or perhaps youve watched TV programs about how lonely older people can get. So what can you do about any of those things? The answer: You can volunteer
26、(做志愿者).Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to find out what kinds of things youre good at and enjoy the most. Volunteering can provide you with a sense of responsibility because people really depend on yo
27、u. And it can help you understand disabled people, sick kids, or the elderly.Volunteering helps people feel they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself, and this is the main reason that makes volunteering attractive. Y
28、ou can feel proud of the goals that youve achieved (实现) for a charity(慈善) organization whether its helping to organize a 10K to raise money for lung cancer or running the race itself.Sometimes its easy to feel worried about your grades or the fight you had with your friend or parents. And although t
29、hese things are very important in their own way, sometimes it can be helpful to get some distance and think about other things. Volunteering allows you to do this. It lets you focus on others that are worth doing.Finally, volunteering can help save you from being bored it gives you a place to be whe
30、re you can have a good time and keep busy.1. From the passage, we can learn that volunteering _. A. is the best way to find out your interestsB. mainly helps the old and the poor peopleC. makes sure volunteers will get a good job in the futureD. can help volunteers choose a job that they really like
31、 in the future2. Today, most people volunteer mainly for the purpose of _. A. making themselves famous and popular B. knowing their value by helping others C. increasing their knowledge and learning skills D. helping people out of trouble3. What do the underlined words “a 10K” (Paragraph 3) probably
32、 refer to? A. A charity organization. B. A volunteer group.C. A 10-kilometer race. D. A political activity. 4. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. talk about the difficulties of volunteeringB. talk about how to make life meaningful C. tell readers how to volunteer D. talk about the advantages of
33、volunteeringKeys: A: _ B:_ C: _Unit 4 book 1 综合练习答案:阅读三:DBCD作文:Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course. As youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fe
34、llow students. Then, it also helps watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs. Because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. Im sure that they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Please try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes. Sincerely yours, Li Hua