1、Unit 1 Women of achievement单元要点归纳提升重点单词1achievement nC成就;功绩a senseachievement成就感achieve vt._ vi._achieve ones_获得成功achieve ones_达到目标of 完成;达到成功success goal 2connection nC,U连接;关系;联系there is a connectionABA 和 B 之间有联系have a connection_和有联系in connection_与有关connect vt._connect._.使与连接connect._.把和联系/连接起来betw
2、een and with/to with 使联结;与有关联 to with 3behave vi.&vt.举动;(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly to/towards sb._behave oneself _behave_表现得好像_adj.表现好的_adj.表现差的_nU举止;行为;习性对待某人好/不好守规矩;表现得体as if/though wellbehaved badlybehaved behaviour 4shade nU荫;阴凉处 vt.遮住光线_the shade 在阴凉处_ the shade of.在的阴凉下put._ the shade 使黯然失色sha
3、de._.给遮挡shade._.用遮挡5worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的Its worthwhile doing/to do._in under in from/against with 值得做某事6observe vt.观察;观测;监视;看到;注意到;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝observe sb._ sth.观察到某人做了某事observe sb._ sth.观察到某人正在做某事observe sb./sth._观察到被observethat 从句_n.观察do doing done 发现 observation 7respect vt.&n尊敬;尊重;敬意;方面have/s
4、how respect _ sb.尊重某人respect sb._ sth.因为某事而尊敬某人with respect_关于_respect 出于尊重in respect_关于;就而言_adj.可敬的;相当好的_adj.恭敬的for for to out of of respectable respectful 8argue vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论argue _ sb.(about/over/on sth.)(就某事)与某人争论argue _ sth.据理赞成/反对某事argue that._argue sb._ doing sth.说服某人做某事argue sb._ doing st
5、h.说服某人不做某事_ n.争论;争辩with for/against 主张;认为 into out of argument 9inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;启示inspire sb._ sth.激励某人做某事inspire sb._ sth.激起/引起某人inspire sth._ sb.激起/引起某人be inspired_ 受到的启发;由得到灵感_ adj.鼓舞人心的_ adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的_ n.灵感;鼓舞to dowith in by inspiring inspired inspiration 10support vt.&n支持;供养;拥护;资助;支撑support o
6、neself _support sb._(doing)sth.支持某人(做)某事comeones support 支持某人_ support of.为了支持;为了拥护自主谋生in to in 11intend vt.计划;打算intendsth.打算做某事intend sb._ sth.打算让某人做某事be intended_为了做be intended_专门为而设计的;专供使用的had intended to do sth.intended to have done sth._to do/doing to do to do for 本打算做某事(但没有做)12consideration nU
7、考虑;体谅_consideration 深思;斟酌out of consideration_出于对的考虑in consideration_作为的报酬take sth.consideration 考虑到;顾及_adj.虑周到的_prep.&conj.考虑到;就而言under for of into considerate considering 13deliver vt.接生;生(小孩儿);递送;发表(演说等)deliver._.把传给deliver a speech _to 发表演讲/致辞重点短语1crowd in(on sb.)(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海crowd _ ones mi
8、nd 涌入某人的脑海crowd_(sth.)大批地涌入(某物)crowd_聚集在周围;聚拢_ adj.拥挤的;挤满的;充满的be crowded_挤满;充满着a crowd of(crowds of)_into in/into around crowded with 一群(成群)2refer to 查阅;参考;谈到;涉及;指的是refer to._.把当作;称为refer.to._ n.谈及;提及;参考;查阅3by chance 碰巧;凑巧by any chance _have a chance _ sth.有机会做as 把提交给 (以求获得帮助)reference 万一to do/of do
9、ing 4come across(偶然)遇见;碰见;被理解;被弄懂come_发生(无被动形式)come_加油;到来;得了吧come_长出来;出版;结果是come_达到;谈到when it comes _.当谈及come_长出地面;(太阳)升起;发生;被提及;被讨论(无被动形式)come up _ sth.找到/提出某事(物)about on out to to up with 5carry on 继续;坚持carry _ doing/with.继续做carry_执行carry_成功地完成;赢得;获得(奖项)carry实现;完成on out off through 重点句型1现在分词短语作伴随状
10、语Following Janes way of studying chimps,our group are all going to visit them in the forest.仿写 简跑着回来告诉我们这个好消息。Jane came _ to tell us the good news.running back 2only 置于句首修饰状语从句,句子要部分倒装Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.仿写 只有找出原因后,我们才能
11、避免类似事故。Only after the reason is found out _ the same accident.can we avoid 3once 用作连词,意为“一旦就”,在句中引导时间状语从句Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.仿写 一旦扔掉,塑料袋就会长期存在,污染土壤和水域。_,plastic bags will exist for a long time and pollute soil and water.Once they are thrown
12、away4It seemed that.“好像”,it 作形式主语,that 从句作真正主语It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career,travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.仿写 这个小男孩好像读懂了我的心思,他默默地递给我一些当日的报纸。_the little boy could read my mind,and he quietly gave some newspapers of that day to me.It seeme
13、d that 5It was.that.为强调句型Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.仿写 前几天发生的汽车事故就是在这条街上。_the car accident happened the other day.It was in the street that 6it 用作形式主语,指代主语从句Suddenly it hit me how difficult it
14、was for a woman to get medical training at that time.仿写 我突然意识到他是要我原谅他。Suddenly_he was trying to ask me to forgive him.7tired.为形容词(短语)作状语There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi,tired after a days work,went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.仿写 她从后门冲了进来,上气不接
15、下气。_,she rushed in through the back door.it hit me that Breathless 单元语法用单元语法完成下面小片段I want to introduce my class to you.1._(我的班级很小)and 2._(只有 20 个学生)in it.3._(我们所有的人都相处得很好)each other.None of us have quarreled with each other.4._(每个男孩和女孩都帮助)the others in every subject,so 5._(没有人My class is very small
16、there are only 20 students All of us are getting along well with Every boy and girl helps nobody fails 不及格)in any exam.Our class teacher often praises us for our helping each other.Every weekend,6._(有一个会议)and our class teacher with five of us,7._(参加)it,discussing how to make our class better.8_(这就是我
17、们的班级),a happy and friendly family.there is a meeting attends Such is our class 话题写作.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1我在一家书店发现了一本书。(come across)_.2这本书专门供家长使用。(intend)_.One day,I came across a book in the bookshop It was intended for parents 3书中有一些建议,如:如何教育孩子举止得体,尊敬他人等。(behave;respect)_.4这本书谈及到一些家长和孩子。(refer to)_
18、.There were some tips in the book,such as to teach children how to behave themselves,to respect others and so onThe book referred to some parents and their children5在这本书的帮助下他们取得巨大成就。(support;achievement)_.6我认为这是一本值得读的好书。(worthwhile)_.They made great achievements in support of this bookI think that i
19、t is worthwhile to read the book.将以上句子连成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。One possible version:One day,I came across a book in the bookshop which was intended for parents.There were some tips in the book,such as to teach children how to behave themselves,to respect others and so on.In addition,the book referred to some parents and their children who had made great achievements in support of this book.All in all,I think that it is worthwhile to read the book.