1、关于分词作状语的逻辑主语问题有这样一道题，涉及分词作状语时的逻辑主语问题：Finding her car stolen, _.A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help【分析】此题最佳答案选D，因为句首用作状语的现在分词短语finding her car stolen的逻辑主语应是“她”，而不是 a policeman, the area, it 等，按照英语语法，
2、在通常情况下，非谓语动词用作状语时，它的逻辑主语应与句子主语保持一致，所以最佳答案为D。请再看类例：(1) To master a foreign language, _.A. the school needs a foreign teacher B. a good teacher is neededC. a lot of practice is neededD. one must have a lot of practice【分析】此题答案选D，因为 to master a foreign language 的逻辑主语应是 one，而不是其他。(2) _ many times, he sti
3、ll didnt understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though to be toldC. Having toldD. He was told【分析】此题答案选A，因为根据句意，he 与 tell 应是被动关系；另外，从时间上看，应该是“被告诉”在先，“没有理解”在后，故要用 having been told 这一现在分词的完成被动式。注意不能选D，因为 He was told 与he still didnt understand it 这两个简单句之间缺乏必要的衔接关系 (参见下一题)。(3) _ many times, but he still didnt understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he was toldC. To have been toldD. He was told【分析】此题答案选D，句中的并列连词 but 表明整个句子为并列句，同时表明 but 前应是一个独立的句子，而不能是一个非谓语动词短语(所以不能选A或C)，又因为 though 为从属连词，用以引导让步状语从句，它与连接并列句的并列连词 but 不“兼容”，所以也不能选B。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
