1、1.表示“充满的”。(1)名词或动词后-ous，以y结尾的单词则把y改成i再加ous。如：danger dangerous危险的humor humorous 幽默的envy envious 羡慕的，忌妒的(2)名词后加y，若该名词为重读闭音节则双写后面的辅音字母再加y。如：hair hairy 多毛发的cloud cloudy多云的sun sunny阳光充足的fun funny有趣的2.表示“像/如的”。(1)某些名词后-ly，表示“如的，有特性的”。如：man manly男子气的love lovely可爱的(2)某些名词后-ish，表示“像的，有的”。如：self selfish自私的chi
2、ld childish儿童般的(3)某些名词后-like，表示“像的，有特征的”。如：dream dreamlike梦一般的human humanlike 像人类的(4)某些名词或动词后-some，表示“像的，引起的”。如：lone lonesome孤寂的tire tiresome 令人厌倦的一、按要求改写下列单词n.or v.词义adj.词义sand沙粒覆盖着沙的fog雾多雾的rain雨下雨的vary变动各种各样的fame名声著名的nutrition营养滋养的sandyfoggyrainyvariousfamousnutritious二、按要求改写下列单词。1.live _(adj.生动的)
3、2.day _(adj.每天的)3.book_(adj.爱读书的)livelydailybookish4.girl _(adj.少女般的)5.mother_(adj.母亲般的)6.hand _(adj.帅气的)7.awe _ (adj.使人敬畏的)awesomegirlishmotherlikehandsome三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.He devoted much money to building the schools in _(mountain)areas.2.Unfortunately,my car broke down on a _(mud)road.mountain
4、ousmuddy3.We should form good eating habits and do proper exercise in order to stay _(health).4.Everyone should play his part in building a _(harmony)society.healthyharmonious5.The _(mystery)letter sent from Taiwan made the professor lost in thought.6.It would be _(fool)of us to pretend that the accident never happened.mysteriousfoolish 7.Shes very _(like)to ring me tonight.8.The people in my hometown are _ (friend)and kind.9.My cough is rather_（trouble）today.troublesomelikelyfriendly
