1、Unit 1Section .单词拼写1(2019四川绵阳期中) In 1999, Jack Ma f_ounded_ Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground.2Our football match was cancelled in c_onsequence_ of the heavy rain.3(2021上海宝山区模考) Entrepreneurs (企业家) need to be creative people who are
2、able to find solutions to problems they e_ncounter_.4Ive read _numerous_(大量的) personal development books and this one by far has had the greatest impact on my life.5Im very glad to see that your vocabulary is _gradually_(逐渐地) building up.6(2019天津单项填空改编)The _professor_(教授) warned the students that on
3、 no account should they use mobile phones in his class.7(2021上海闵行区模考) People working the same hours feel completely different levels of pressure depending on their _passion_(激情)8The congress appointed Thomas Jefferson and other persons to _draft_(草拟) a declaration.9Im going to apply for a _patent_(专
4、利)，but Im not sure how to prepare the application.10That sounds fine in _theory_(理论), but have you really thought it through?.单句语法填空1More importantly, the reform and opening-up policy has brought _remarkable_(remark) changes to China.2The theory of _relativity_(relative) is concerned with two seemin
5、gly opposite ideas.3We would like to thank these _founders_(found) of our library，without whose help this would not have been possible.4Do you have a passion _for_ software development that can fully realize your potential?5What I infer _from_ your comment is that we should leave now.6(2019天津阅读理解改编)
6、 Now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself _needing_(need) a way to escape.7Somehow, hed managed _to persuade_(persuade) Kay to buy one for him.8Time _permitting_(permit), you can pay a visit to some places of interest in Hangzhou.9I ope
7、ned the window only to find the world outside completely _changed_(change)10It is _said_(say) that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.选词填空1After the Nazis _came to power_ in Germany, many scientists left the country.2She worked hard at her
8、 lessons and _as a consequence_ got high marks.3I dont want this gesture to _be mistaken for_ an indication that Im impolite to you.4He left the career in teaching to _take up a position_ in an export company.5On hearing the news that the king _passed away_，the whole country was in deep sorrow.6The
9、teacher told us to _sum up_ the story in one or two sentences.完成句子1你必须不断总结经验，提高工作效率。It is necessary for you _to sum up your experience_ constantly and improve the efficiency of your work.(sum)2由于努力学习，在昨天的英语竞赛中他得了满分。_As a consequence of hard work_，he got full marks in the English contest yesterday.(c
10、onsequence)3杰克什么也没说，但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件很聪明的事情一样。Jack didnt say anything, but the teacher smiled at him _as though he had done something_ very clever.(as though)4当他苏醒过来时，他发现自己被一群男孩包围了。When he came to himself, he _found himself surrounded by_ a group of boys.(find宾语宾补).课文语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
11、式。Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, _1.who_ made numerous contributions to the world.At 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, _2.but_ failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam.After studying for another year, he managed _3.to
12、pass_ (pass) the exam, entering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900. Later, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office.While working there, out of a strong passion _4.for_ knowledge, he continued to study, _5.earning_(earn) a doctorate in physics in 1905.That same year, his four
13、 extraordinary physics papers _6.were published_(publish). Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton.In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his _7.explanation_(explain) of the photoelectric effect.When Hitler came to power in German
14、y, Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him._8.Consequently_(consequence), he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, finally he took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for _9.Advanced_(advance) Study in Princeton, USA.On 18 April 1955,
15、 _10.it_ was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.解析：1考查定语从句的关系词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为Albert Einstein，指人。故填who。2考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后内容存在语义上的转折。故填but。3考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.表示“设法完成某事”，为常见搭配。故填to pass。4考查介词。a passion for.表示“酷爱”。故填for。5
16、考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作结果状语，且earn与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系。故填earning。6考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，physics papers与publish之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态；根据That same year可知，此处指过去发生的事情。故填were published。7考查名词。根据空前的his可知，空处应填名词形式。故填explanation。8考查副词。空处作状语，修饰整个句子。故填Consequently。9考查形容词。此处应用形容词，表示“高等的”，修饰名词Study，且the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton为专有名词。故填Advanced。10考查代词。此处为“Itbe过去分词that从句”句型，其中It为形式主语。故填it。
