1、吉林省榆树市第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末备考卷（B）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Have a swim.B. Camp in the mountains.C. Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4.
3、 What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A festival. B. Foods. C. TV programs. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Buy neither of the two items. B. Save money for a better laptop. C. Make a quick decision. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。听每段对话
4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What happened to the man?A. He had a terrible weekend.B. He was hit by a car.C. He fell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now?A. It is in good shape.B. It is under repair.C. It is completely damaged. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. H
5、ow does the woman help the man?A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the speakers do in the evening?A. Do some shopping.B. Visit their aunt.C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the date today?A. August 17th.
6、 B. August 27th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China?A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surprises the woman?A. Amandas visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。13. What does the woman want to fi
7、nd out?A. The suitable work for the man.B. The information on building.C. The nearby workplace. 14. What are the mans interests?A. Buying and selling things. B. Building and repairing things. C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year?A. Delivering newspapers. B. H
8、elping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”?A. Education.B. Interests.C. Experience. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment?A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What d
9、oes the speaker suggest people do first?A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the facilities. 19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments?A. Location. B. Price. C. Traffic. 20. What may disappoint people?A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It w
10、ill take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments dont look as good as described on the website. 【答案】1-5 CBBAA6-10 ABACA11-15 BBABC16-20 CBABC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn earthquake is a trembling or shaking of the ground c
11、aused by the sudden release(释放) of energy stored in the rocks below the surface. Generally, earthquakes last only seconds. Strong ground shaking during a medium(中等的) to large earthquake generally lasts about 10 to 30 seconds. Aftershocks(余震) can occur once in a while for weeks or even months.Many pe
12、ople think that there is an “earthquake season” or a kind of “earthquake weather”. As a matter of fact, there isnt. Earthquakes can occur at any time of the year and at time of day or night. Earthquakes occur under all weather conditions sunny, wet, or cold without any special weather tendency(倾向).A
13、lso, you dont need to worry that the ground will open up and swallow people when earthquakes occur. Open ground cracks may form during an earthquake, for example, to land sliding or ground falling. However, such cracks tend to be open gaps(they dont “swallow”) that a person could stand in afterwards
14、.The safest place in an earthquake is an open field because buildings and falling objects can injure or kill you. If you are indoors, when you feel the ground start to shake, take cover immediately under a table or strong piece of furniture, placing something between falling objects and yourself. Do
15、nt attempt to use the stairs or an elevator to get out of the building.21. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Earthquakes usually last 10 to 30 seconds.B. After a big earthquake, there are many more quakes.C. Cracks in an earthquake are very dangerous.D. What usually injures
16、people during an earthquake are falling buildings.22. The reason why there isnt “earthquake weather” is that _.A. an earthquake only lasts seconds and doesnt happen frequently.B. an earthquake can happen at any time and in any kind of weather.C. when an earthquake happens is related to the weatherD.
17、 earthquakes dont change with the seasons23. The underlined word “swallow” in Paragraph3 probably means “_”?A. take sb. / sth. inB. make sb. frightenedC. make room for sb. to stand inD. make the ground slide【答案】21-23 DBA【解析】本文为说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了地震的特点以及人们对地震存在的一些误区，说明了地震预报的原因是地震可以发生在任何时候，也可以在任何天气情况下发生以及地震
18、逃生的一些注意事项。21.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The safest place in an earthquake is an open field because buildings and falling objects can injure or kill you.”可知，根据文章来看，在地震中，让人们受伤的是倒塌的建筑。故D选项正确。22.细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，没有地震预报的原因是地震可以发生在任何时候，也可以在任何天气情况下发生。故B选项正确。23.词义猜测题。根据“However such cracks tend to be open gaps(they dont
19、 “swallow”) that a person could stand in afterwards.”可知，这些裂口不能吞没人，所以swallow意思是吸收，吞没。故A选项正确。BWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guang Dong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people shoul
20、d always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had
21、 made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description(描述
22、) “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be se
23、venty or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is goi
24、ng to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them
25、to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.By Jack24. Jack brought the couple the
26、ir food very fast because _.A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay25. In Jacks hometown, _.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly a
27、re the first to get food in restaurants26. After this experience, Jack _.A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderlyD. changed his way with older people27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B.
28、Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.【答案】24-27 BBDD【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者在餐厅做兼职工作时服务一对老人的故事，讲述了东西方文化差异，东方人尊敬老人，西方人不喜欢别人说自己老。24.细节理解题。由第二段中的“
29、I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.”可知杰克很快就给这对夫妇上餐，是因为他尊重老人。故选B项。25.细节理解题。由第三段中的“In my village in China, people are proud of being old.”，可知在杰克的家乡，人们以年老为荣。故选B项。26.细节理解题。由最后一段中的“After that, I changed the way I had been with older people.”（从
30、那以后，我改变了以前和老年人相处的方式。），可知杰克改变了和老年人相处的方式。故选D项。27.细节理解题。由第二段中的“My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”.”（我的经理碰巧听到了我的话，他把我拉到一边，给我讲了很长一段时间，说美国人很敏感，他们尤其讨厌被人说“老”。），可知通过这件事，杰克了解到美国人不喜欢
31、谈老，他对美国文化有了更多的了解。故选D项。CMost children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” or “dont hang your head !” when they eat dinner. Nowadays, it is also heard around another activity video games. Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet co
32、mputer. In addition, he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day. As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. Whats worse, the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.The doctors note the num
33、ber of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病) in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years . They are not aging, they havent had an accident, the blood reports are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor
34、 posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices. 19-year old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day. Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the t
35、ime. Health experts predict there will be not only physical(身体的) but mental(精神的) problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices. They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shoulders and
36、 arms in all the possible directions. Thats the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely. After all, the medication doesnt help sometimes.28. What is Mehzabin worried about?A. Her son has no table manners.B. Her sons physical problems get worse.C. Her son doesnt work ha
37、rd at school.D. Her son spends much money on games.29. What do we know about the chronic pain?A. Using a heavy smart phone will cause it.B. Adults dont have the problem.C. It is caused by the wrong body positionD. Children with it often have other diseases.30. According to health experts, _.A. best
38、treatment for the chronic pain is exercisingB. people must take medicine to cure the chronic painC. people should stop using smart phonesD. the chronic pain has nothing to do with ones mental health31. What may be the best title for the text?A. To Play Games Well, Sit Up StraightB. Too Much Gaming I
39、s A Pain In The NeckC. How To Avoid The Pain In The NeckD. How To Be More Fit By Playing Games【答案】28-31 BCAB【解析】本文是说明文。现在流行玩电子游戏。玩电子游戏太多，颈部会疼痛。健康专家说最好的治疗疼痛的方法是每天锻炼。28.细节理解题。根据第一段“As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. Whats worse, the pain has spread to the
40、 hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.”可知，他在六七月左右脖子开始疼得厉害，更糟糕的是，疼痛逐渐扩散到手和后背了，这让他妈妈很担忧，可知他妈妈担心的是他的身体状况变差，故选B。29.细节理解题。根据第二段“Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices.”可知事
41、实证明，疼痛是他们在玩手机或其他电子设备游戏时错误坐姿导致的，很显然慢性疼痛是由错误坐姿导致的。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知医生建议人们放下手机或其他电子设备，短暂地进行休息锻炼，锻炼才是解决慢性疼痛的办法，故选A。31.主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices.”可知玩电子游戏太多，颈部会疼痛。故选B。DIt seems
42、 that more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children under five years old. The most popular way to teach young children another language is called immersion(沉浸式语言教学法). Children in the immersion program hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games,
43、 sing songs and talk to one another in the new language. Some experts say the immersion program is the most effective(有效的) for young children to learn a language. But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age. Not many elementary s
44、chools continue to teach a foreign language. Only seven of the fifty states require(要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve. Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language. Still, American schools generally do not begin to te
45、ach foreign languages until secondary school. By then, students are about thirteen years old.American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs. The government has increased support for foreign language study in its Education Law called “No Child Left Behind”.At college,
46、the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now. Spanish is the most widely taught at American colleges and universities. French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular.32. Where is Spanish the most widely tau
47、ght?A. At American colleges and universities.B. At American secondary schools.C. At American high schools.D. At American elementary schools.33. Students in the immersion program can do the following things EXCEPT .A. hearing the new languageB. hearing their native languageC. playing games in the new
48、 languageD. talking to one another in the new language?34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The government doesnt support this program.B. All schools will take part in the immersion program.C. Its not good for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.D. Not many
49、 elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Foreign language teaching in American families.B. A foreign language teaching method in America.C. Foreign language teaching at American universities.D. Foreign language teaching at American high schools
50、.【答案】32-35 ABDB【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了美国的一种外语教学方法沉浸式语言教学法。32.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Spanish is the most widely taught at American colleges and universities.”可知，西班牙语是美国学院和大学里教授最多的语言。故选A项。33.细节理解题。根据第一段“Children in the immersion program hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games, sing songs
51、and talk to one another in the new language.”可知，参加浸入式课程的孩子在教室里只能听到所要学习的语言。孩子们玩游戏，唱歌和相互交流，也是用学习的语言。所以B选项（听到自己的母语）不是浸入式课程的学生可以做的事情。故选B项。34.细节理解题。根据第一段“Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.”可知，继续教授外语的小学并不多。故选D项。35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“It seems that more and more Americans want school
52、s to teach foreign languages to children under five years old. The most popular way to teach young children another language is called immersion.”可知，短文主要是关于美国的一种外语教学方法沉浸式语言教学法。故选B项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Music makes you more creative. 36 , they come up with mor
53、e creative solutions, according to researchers. It may be because music improves your brains flexibility. Another reason may be that it relaxes you enough for the creative juices to flow. But dont play music too loudly.Music can help during surgery. 37 After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysi
54、s of 73 studies confirmed that listening to music before, during or after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medication. 38 Studies have found that when youre running, biking or walking, youll go farther with music on. Music relieves your discomfort and motivates
55、you to stay on. The effect is so obviously great that the author of a review examining the psychological effects of music on exercise called music “a type of legal performance-improvement drug”.Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and wake up less often dur
56、ing the night. 39 In one study, seniors with sleep problems who listened to 45 minutes of soft slow music before bed reported a 35 percent improvement in their sleep.Music gets you to ignore the passing of time. Scientists have shown repeatedly that people judge a period of waiting shorter when musi
57、c is playing. Businessmen use that to their advantage, playing music so you stay longer and spend more. For instance, more drinks and food are sold in bars and restaurants when music is played. 40 , grocery sales increase by 38 percent.A. In this case, youll feel more relaxed in the morning.B. And i
58、f the background music is slowC. Then you play a piece of brief music.D. When people listen to happy music than when they sit in silenceE. When music is played varying from a tune to anotherF. Music makes you get rid of the idea of quitting a workout.G. Listening to music before surgery has been sho
59、wn to ease anxiety.【答案】36-40 DGFAB【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的一些好处，包括听音乐会使人更有创造力、有助于降低手术前、手术中或手术后的焦虑和疼痛水平、让人更能坚持锻炼以及有助于睡眠等。36.空格后文：他们会想出更有创意的解决方案。这可能是因为音乐提高了你大脑的灵活性。另一个原因可能是它能让你足够放松，让你的创造性思维得以发挥。由此可知，本句是在说明当人们听着快乐的音乐时，他们会更有创造力。故D选项（当人们听着快乐的音乐，而不是静静地坐着）符合上下文语境，故选D。37.空格后文：手术后，它有助于减轻疼痛。一项对73项研究的分析证实，在手术前、手术
60、中或手术后听音乐可以降低焦虑和疼痛水平，从而减少止痛药。由此可知，本句是在说明手术前听音乐可以缓解焦虑。故G选项（手术前听音乐已被证明可以缓解焦虑。）符合上下文语境，故选G。38.空格后文：研究发现，当跑步、骑自行车或走路时，听音乐会让你走得更远。音乐可以缓解你的不适，激励你坚持下去。由此可知，运动时听音乐能让人坚持下去，走得更远，打消放弃的念头。故F选项（音乐能让你打消放弃锻炼的念头。）符合上下文语境，故选F。39.根据上文“Music aids sleep. Listening to music before bed can help you fall asleep faster and
61、wake up less often during the night.”可知音乐有助于睡眠。睡前听音乐可以帮助我们更快入睡，减少夜间醒来的次数。由此可知，音乐有助于睡眠质量的提高，那么结果就是人们早上醒来会感到更放松。故A选项（在这种情况下，你会在早上感到更放松。）符合上下文语境，故选A。40.空格上文：科学家们已经反复证明，当音乐响起时，人们会觉得等待的时间变短了。精明的商家利用这一点，通过播放音乐，让你在他们的地盘待得更久，消费更多。再根据空格后文“grocery sales increase by 38 percent.”可知B选项（如果背景音乐是舒缓的）符合上下文语境，故选B。第三部
62、分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Kevin loves to solve problems. One day his mom was trying to 41 her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a(n) 42 because she was going to drive Kevin to his friends house.
63、Kevin sat down with his mom. “Where do you 43 seeing your glasses the last time?” he asked.“I had them on while I was watching the news this 44 ,” she said.“Where were you watching the news?”asked Kevin.His mom 45 for a minute, saying that she sat in her chair 46 and placed(放置) her glasses on the ta
64、ble when the news ended. It was 47 that her glasses werent there now.“Are you 48 you didnt put them on again after the morning news?” asked Kevin.“Maybe I did,” his mom replied.“Lets walk through your day, Mom,” 49 Kevin.Kevin had his mom describe(描述) everything she had 50 during the day so far(到现在为
65、止). She 51 watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she 52 that her glasses were gone. 53 Kevin heard about his moms day, he retraced(重走) her path through the house and yard. He looked under her chair, in the 54 , in her office a
66、nd around the garden. 55 , he didnt find her glasses. 56 , Kevin didnt give up. He 57 in each place again and it was on his second search of the kitchen that he opened the cabinets(橱柜) 58 just(仅仅) looking outside of them. To his moms 59 , Kevin solved the problem this time. “Thank you, Kevin,” said
67、his mom. “I wouldnt be able to 60 anything without you.”41. A. findB. sellC. cleanD. fix42. A. choiceB. accidentC. problemD. mistake43. A. enjoyB. mindC. imagineD. remember44. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night45. A. waitedB. thoughtC. talkedD. stood46. A. as usualB. at lastC. in timeD. as wel
68、l47. A. possibleB. normalC. strangeD. important48. A. sadB. sureC. happyD. afraid49. A. orderedB. warned(警告)C. jokedD. suggested50. A. gotB. lostC. doneD. heard51. A. forgotB. dislikedC. stoppedD. mentioned(提到)52. A. discussedB. realizedC. agreedD. hoped53. A. AfterB. BeforeC. UnlessD. Although54. A
69、. carB. hotelC. kitchenD. street55. A. SuddenlyB. NaturallyC. GenerallyD. Unluckily56. A. For exampleB. HoweverC. After all(毕竟)D. Besides57. A. actedB. playedC. smeltD. looked58. A. as for(关于)B. except for(除了)C. instead ofD. because of59. A. angerB. surpriseC. regretD. shame(羞愧)60. A. seeB. tellC. l
70、earnD. write【答案】41-45 ACDAB46-50 ACBDC51-55 DBACD56-60 BDCBA【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Kevin是一个喜欢解决问题的孩子，文章主要讲述了他帮助妈妈找眼镜的故事。41.考查动词。A. find：找到，发现；B. sell：卖，销售；C. clean：清理；D. fix：修理，安装。根据下文的“her glasses were gone”可知，妈妈的眼镜不见了，应该是在找眼镜，故选A项。42.考查名词。句意：这是个问题，因为她打算开车送Kevin去他朋友家。A. choice：选择；B. accident：事故；C. problem：问题
71、；D. mistake：错误。根据上文“Without her glasses, she could not drive.”和空后的“she was going to drive Kevin to his friends house.”可知，他妈妈没有眼镜就不能开车送Kevin去他朋友家，所以这是一个问题。文章末尾“Kevin solved the problem this time”也有提示，故选C项。43.考查动词。A. enjoy：喜欢，享受；B. mind：介意；C. imagine：想象；D. remember：记得。根据下文“I had them on while I was wa
72、tching the news.”可知，Kevin的妈妈开始回忆之前什么时候戴着眼镜，所以此处表示Kevin问妈妈记得最后一次看见眼镜是在哪里，故选D项。44.考查名词。A. morning：上午，早上；B. afternoon：下午；C. evening：晚上；D. night：夜晚。根据下文的“the morning news”提示可知，Kevin的妈妈早上看新闻了，故选A项。45.考查动词。句意：他的妈妈想了一会，说她像往常一样坐在椅子上，新闻结束时她把眼镜放在了桌子上。A. waited：等待；B. thought：思考，想；C. talked：谈话；D. stood：站立，忍受。此处
73、表示对于这个问题妈妈想了一会，故选B项。46.考查介词短语。A. as usual：像往常一样；B. at last：最后，终于；C. in time：及时；D. as well：也。结合语境可知，此处表示妈妈说她像往常一样坐在她的椅子上，故选A项。47.考查形容词。A. possible：可能的；B. normal：正常的；C. strange：奇怪的；D. important：重要的。上文提到妈妈像往常一下坐在椅子上，然后把眼镜放在桌子上，后面提到她的眼镜现在不在那里了，这应该是很奇怪的是事情，故选C项。48.考查形容词。A. sad：伤心的；B. sure：确定的；C. happy：幸福
74、的；D. afraid：害怕的。结合下文妈妈的回答“Maybe I did（可能我戴上了）”可知，Kevin问妈妈是否确定看完新闻后就没有戴眼镜，故选B项。49.考查动词。A. ordered：命令，点餐；B. warned：警告；C. joked：开玩笑；D. suggested：建议，暗示。根据该空前的“Lets walk through your day, Mom”可知，Kevin是在给妈妈提建议，故选D项。50.考查动词。句意：Kevin让他的妈妈描述她到目前为止当天所做的一切。A. got：获得，使得；B. lost：丢失；C. done：做；D. heard：听见。根据下文的“wa
75、tching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening”可知，Kevin让妈妈描述这一天做的每一件事情，故选C项。51.考查动词。A. forgot：忘记；B. disliked：不喜欢；C. stopped：停止；D. mentioned：提到。结合上文Kevin让妈妈描述这一天做的每一件事情可知，此处表示妈妈提到了看电视、做早饭、在家办公和花园种植，故选D项。52.考查动词。A. discussed：讨论；B. realized：意识到；C. agreed：同意；D. hoped：希望
76、。结合句意可知，此处表示妈妈意识到自己的眼镜不见了，故选B项。53.考查连词。A. After：在之后；B. Before：在之前；C. Unless：除非；D. Although：尽管。Kevin听妈妈描述一天所做的事情在前，重走一遍妈妈从房子到花园的路在后，故此处用“在之后”符合逻辑。故选A项。54.考查名词。A. car：小汽车；B. hotel：酒店；C. kitchen：厨房；D. street：街道。结合上文妈妈提到的“watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening
77、”几件事情发生的顺序，设空处的场所与making breakfast相对应，做早饭应该是在厨房，故选C项。55.考查副词。A. Suddenly：突然；B. Naturally：自然地；C. Generally：通常来说；D. Unluckily：不幸地。根据空后的“he didnt find her glasses”可知，Unluckily符合语境，故选D项。56.考查副词和副词短语。A. For example：例如；B. However：然而；C. After all：毕竟；D. Besides：除之外。上文提到Kevin没有找到眼镜，下文提到Kevin没有放弃，故用表示转折关系的副词，
78、故选B项。57.考查动词。句意：他把每一个地方都又看了一遍，在第二次看厨房时，他把橱柜打开，而不是仅看看外面。A. acted：表演；B. played：玩，演奏；C. smelt：闻；D. looked：看。根据后面的on his second search可知，Kevin把每一个地方都又查看了一遍，故选D项。58.考查介词短语。A. as for：关于；B. except for：除了；C. instead of：代替，而不是；D. because of：因为。结合上文Kevin打开了橱柜可知，他并非只是看看橱柜外面，故选C项。59.考查名词。A. anger：愤怒；B. surprise
79、：惊讶，惊喜；C. regret：后悔，遗憾；D. shame：羞愧。根据该空后的“Kevin solved the problem this time”可知，这次Kevin解决了问题，对此他的妈妈应该感到很惊讶，故选B项。60.考查动词。A. see：看见；B. tell：告诉；C. learn：学习；D. write：写。Kevin帮助妈妈找到眼镜，所以此处表示没有Kevin，妈妈什么也看不清，故选A项。第卷（非选择题）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Daisy is
80、a girl who cares about our environment. She always longs to help 61 (endanger) species of wildlife. One day, she 62 (wake) up and found a flying carpet which took her to many 63 (place) to experience something amazing. In Tibet, Daisy saw an antelope looking sad and it told her the species was being
81、 killed. Then the carpet showed her a place 64 there was some wildlife protection. There she came across 65 elephant, from whom she knew they used to be hunted 66 mercy. But now good things are being done to save local wildlife. Knowing that, Daisy burst into 67 (laugh) in relief. At the end of the
82、journey, she met a monkey 68 (rub) itself to protect himself from mosquitoes. The monkey asked her to pay 69 (much) attention to the rainforest. Finally, Daisy 70 (full) understood the meaning of no rainforest, no animals, no drugs.【答案】61. endangered62. woke63. places64. where65. an66. without67. la
83、ughter68. rubbing69. more70. fully【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了黛西乘坐飞毯去了解野生动物保护的故事。61.考查形容词。句意：她总是渴望能帮助濒临灭绝的野生动物物种。此处修饰species这个名词，所以用形容词，故填endangered。62.考查时态。分析句子可知此处填谓语，根据found可知此处用过去时，所以填woke。63.考查名词复数。句意：飞毯带着黛西去了很多地方。many修饰名词复数，所以填places。64.考查定语从句。句意：飞毯带她去了存在野生动物保护区的地方。分析句子可知there was some wildlife protec
84、tion作定语，修饰place，从句缺地点状语，所以应该用关系副词where。65.考查冠词。句意：她遇到一头大象。elephant是以元音开头，表示一个，所以用an。66.考查介词。句意：她得知大象过去被无情地猎杀。表示“无情”可知用介词without。67.考查名词。句意：黛西突然笑起来。burst into后加名词，所以填laughter。68.考查非谓语动词。句意：黛西看到一只猴子在搓揉自己的身体。分析句子可知本句有谓语met，所以rub要用非谓语，monkey与rub是主动关系，所以用rubbing。69.考查比较级。句意：猴子请求黛西以后更多地关注雨林。分析句子可知是和过去相比，要
85、用比较级，所以填more。70.考查副词。句意：最后，黛西完全明白了雨林的意义。没有雨林，就没有动物，也没有药材。此处修饰understood，所以用副词fully。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第
86、11处起）不计分。Dear Steven,From your letter, I know it is hard for you to make friends. The following suggestion are possibly of some help to you.To begin with, walking to your classmates and talk with them. After several talks, you will happy find that they are likely to consider you as a warm-heart pers
87、on. Gradually, you will enjoy each other company. Besides, youd better to give them a hand when they are in trouble. Lastly, it is advisable to participate for different kinds of activities, which you can communicate with different people.All in all, follow my advice above, and you would find that i
88、t isnt big deal to make some friends.Yours,Jack【答案】1.第二句，suggestion改为suggestions2.第三句，walking改为walk3.第四句，happy改为happily4.第四句，warm-heart改为warm-hearted5.第五句，other改为others6.第六句，去掉to7.第七句，for改为in8.第七句，which改为where或在which前加in9.第八句，would改为will10.第八句，在big前加a【解析】这是一篇书信。作者向朋友介绍了一些交朋友的建议。1.考查名词复数。句意：下列建议可能对你有
89、些帮助。下面的建议不止一条，所以名词用复数形式。故把suggestion改为suggestions。2.考查祈使句。此处是祈使句，应该用动词原形开头，故把walking改为walk。3.考查副词。此处find是动词，由副词修饰，故把happy改为happily。4.考查复合形容词。句意：经过几次谈话，你会很高兴地发现他们可能会认为你是一个热心肠的人。此处person是名词，由形容词修饰，故把warm-heart-改为warm-hearted。5.考查名词所有格。句意：渐渐地，你们会喜欢彼此的陪伴。此处用名词所有格，故把other改为others。6.考查固定结构。固定结构had better
90、do sth.：最好做某事。故把better后面的to去掉。7.考查固定搭配。固定搭配participate in：参加，参与。故把for改为in。8.考查定语从句。此处activities做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故把which改为where或在which前加in。9.考查一般将来时态。固定句型：祈使句或名词词组+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。所以此处用一般将来时态，故把would改为will。10.考查不定冠词。固定搭配a big deal：大事。故在big前加a。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友John对刚进入的高中生活不太适应，请你写信告诉他你的
91、想法，内容要点如下：1.鼓励其广交朋友；2.积极参加体育活动，强身健体；3.努力奋斗进入理想大学。注意：1.可加入一些细节，使文章更加通顺合理；2.词数100左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear John, Yours,Li Hua【范文】Dear John,Im so pleased to hear that youve been in Senior High School. And maybe you need a couple of months to adjust yourself. Here are some good tips for you.Firstly, a lif
92、e without a friend is a life without a sun, so why not make a lot of good friends and enjoy helping each other? Secondly, we can take an active part in sports in our spare time so that we can get into shape, which will surely be good for our further study. Besides, its our duty to study hard to make sure that one day our dream of entering a key university will come true.I believe youll get used to it soon and wait for your good news.Yours,Li Hua
