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2019-2020学年北师大版高一英语必修1:1-3 A VOLUNTEER TEACHER 练习(1)(解析版).doc

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1、Unit 1 Life choicesLesson 3 A volunteer teacher语法-ed/-ing形容词强化训练及阅读理解 一用括号内所给动词的-ed形式或-ing形式填空1. The children were _after the trip. (tire) 2. The trip was_. (tire)3. The _children went to bed early after the trip. (tire)4. The _trip lasted a whole day. (tire)5. The trip made the children_. (tire)6.

2、The bad weather made the trip_. (tire)7. Toms parents are _ at his _ results of the exams(disappoint)8. _and angry, he left the meeting-room. (disappoint)9. It is _that he didnt pass the examination(disappoint)10. He was _ about his _ son. (worry)11. Im not _with his interpretation of this sentence.

3、 (satisfy)12. He was _with the _person. (annoy)13. A police car appeared on the road, the thief had a_ look on his face. (frighten)14. The situation here is _and we are_. (encourage)【解析】1. tired, 此处是children的表语, 即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词2. tiring, 此处是trip的表语, 即对物进行修饰,选择-ing形容词3. Tired, 此处修饰children, 即对人进行修饰,

4、选择-ed形容词4. tiring, 此处修饰trip, 即对物进行修饰,选择-ing形容词5. tired, 此处是做children的补足语, 即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词6. tiring, 此处是做trip的补足语, 即对物进行修饰,选择-ed形容词7. Disappointed, 此处是parents的表语,即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词;disappointing.此处修饰result, 即对物进行修饰,选择-ing形容词8. Disappointed, 此处是形容词作状语修饰人,选择-ed形容词9. Disappointing, 此处是主语从句部分,it是形式主语,因此选择

5、-ing形容词10. Worried, 此处是代词he的表语,即对人进行修饰,因此选择-ed形容词;worrying,此处修饰的虽然是人,但语义上人具有物的特点,因此也要选用-ing形容词11. satisfied, 此处作为I的表语,即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词12. Annoyed, 此处是he的表语,即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词;annoying,此处虽然修饰人,但人具有物的特点,也要用-ing形容词13. Frightened,此处虽然修饰物look(表情),但表情是人发出的动词或状态,也是在修饰人,因此选择-ed形容词14. Encouraging,此处是作为situatio

6、n的表语,即对物进行修饰,选择-ing形容词;encouraged, 此处是做we的表语,即对人进行修饰,选择-ed形容词二 阅读理解PASSAGE 1The year was 1932Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small singleengined aeroplaneAt midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weatherTo make things worse, her a

7、ltimeter (高度表)failed and she didnt know how high she was flyingAt night, and m a storm, a pilot was m great difficulty without an altimeterAt times, her plane nearly plunged (冲)into the sea Just before dawn, there was further troubleAmelia noticed flames (火焰)coming from the engine Would she be able

8、to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and EuropeWhen she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the

9、 White HouseFrom that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous What was so important about her flight?Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fiftysix minutes In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across t

10、he United States, and on each occasion (时刻)she set a new record for flying time Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空)and that air travel was useful1. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north

11、America to England? AShe was caught in a stormBThe altimeter went out of orderCHer engine went wrongDShe lost her direction2. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earharts reason for making her flights? ATo set a new record for flying timeBTo be the first woman to fly around the worldCTo show t

12、hat aviation was not just for menDTo become famous in the world3. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned? AShe was the first woman successfully flying across the Atlantic Ocean aloneBShe showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flightC . She was warmly welcomed in

13、England, Europe and the United StatesDShe made plans to fly around the world4. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? AAmelia EarhartFirst Across the AtlanticBAmelia EarhartPioneer in Womens AviationCA New Record for Flying TimeDA Dangerous Flight from North America to Engla

14、nd本文人物故事类阅读,属于人物传记,主要讲述了阿米莉亚埃尔哈特在航空事业上面的成就1【答案】D【解析】细节理解题根据第一段At midnight,several hours after she had left Newfoundland,she ran into bad weatherTo make things worse,her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didnt know how high she was flyingAt night,and in a storm,a pilot is in great difficulty without an

15、altimeterAt times,her plane nearly plunged (冲) into the sea可知,她陷入了一场风暴,高度表出故障了,她的引擎出了问题故选D2【答案】C【解析】细节理解题根据最后一段 Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful可知,阿米莉亚完成了这些航行,是为了证明女性在航天事业也可以有一席之地故选C3【答案】D【解析】细节理解题根据第三段Amelia Earhart did

16、 reach Ireland,and for the courage she had shown,she was warmly welcomed in England and EuropeWhen she returned to the United States,she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White HouseFrom that time on,Amelia Earhart was famous可知,她是第一个成功地单独飞越大西洋的女人,她在克服飞行中的困难方面表现出极大的勇气,她在英国,欧洲

17、和美国受到了热烈的欢迎不包括D项故选D4【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了阿米莉亚埃尔哈特在航空事业上面的成就故选B三 七选五Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud 1._After walking into a store, its possible that youll see Huaweismartphones for saleThis isnt referring to China, but Manchester, UK2._In

18、deed, Chinese products have gone global3._ But to meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes One example is the meat, said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia MWe like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here dont So Ch

19、inese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish 4._ In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters More than half of USowned drones (无人机)are Chinese models, according to China Daily They re not simply made in Chin

20、a, but designed and developed in the country In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable But things have changed greatty5._ For example, Huawei, one of Chinas major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and Jul

21、y last year, behind only Samsung They are beautiful and offer some unique features American phones dont have, CNN once said about Chinese smartphonesAMany Chinese products are also becoming more popularBWhat is the biggest problem with many Chinese products?CIn fact, you might see similar things in

22、many other cities around the worldDTurning to the right, you may see a Sichuanstyle restaurantEMeanwhile, international products are still enjoying great success in ChinaFMade in China has become cool and more people trust Chinese productsG . Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western coun tries for a

23、 long time本文是一则新闻报道主要讲述了中国元素正走出国门走向世界的发展趋势文中通过介绍中餐馆在国外怎样适应并受到欢迎以及中国制造,如TCL、海尔、华为等知名品牌在国外上市等例子来证明中国无素已经遍及全世界最后,根据美国主流媒体CNN报道再一次肯定了中国制造的魅力【答案】15 DCGAF【解析】1D文章衔接题根据前文Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud可知在街上骑着摩托车,你可能会听到人们大声说中文根据后文Walking into a store, you may see

24、Huawei smartphones for sale可知走进一家商店,你可能会看到华为的智能手机正在出售D项:Turning to the right,you may see a Chinese restaurant向右拐,你可以看到一家中餐馆符合文意,故选D2C语境辨析题根据后一句Indeed, Chinese products have gone global可知中国产品已经走向全球化并结合备选项,C项:In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world事实上,在世界各地的许多其他城市,你

25、可能会看到类似的事情符合语境,故选C3G联系上文题根据后一句But to meet local peopled tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes可知为了满足当地人的口味,中国餐馆在菜肴方面做了一些改变由此可知,空处应填与食物有关的内容G项:Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time中国菜在西方国家已经吃了很长时间了符合语境,故选G4A理解判断题根据后一句In many cities in Europe, sto

26、res sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters可知据路透社报道,欧洲许多城市的商店都出售TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑并结合备选项,A项:Many Chinese brands are also becoming more popular许多中国品牌也变得更受欢迎符合语境,故选A5F上下文串联根据前一句 In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable在过去,大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜而且不可靠根据后一句 Made in Chinahas become cool and more people trust Chinese brands可知中国制造已经变得很酷,越来越多的人相信中国品牌空处应填一一个表示转折的句子,结合备选项,F项:But things have changed greatly但是事情发生了很大的变化符合语境,故选F

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