1、高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles Unit 1 Lifestyles Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 核心词汇 词汇一 volunteer（1）n.志愿者（2）v.自愿（做某事）；自告奋勇，自愿效劳【教材原句】I need a volunteer to help with the cooking.我需要一名志愿者来帮忙做饭。【要点必记】work/act as a volunteer 做志愿者 to do sth.自愿去做某事 volunteerfor sth.自愿为某事效劳 voluntary
2、adj.志愿的，自愿的 voluntarily adv.志愿地，主动地 题组练领悟方法 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【一言助记】As a volunteer，he often does voluntary work，and he thinks he has responsibility to help those people in need.作为一名志愿者，他经常做志愿者工作，他认为他有责任帮助那些需要帮助的人。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)Schools need （volunteer）to help children to
3、 read.(2)Why do you want to volunteer our organisation?(3)词汇复现He volunteered （do）the stressful job.(4)The Students Union asks for （volunteer）service to help the poor students.volunteers for to do voluntary 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句写作(5)词汇复现 （作为志愿者之一）,I have taughtEnglish in a remote mountain vil
4、lage for three years.(6)词汇复现Jill （自愿组织）a New Years party.As one of the volunteers volunteered to organise 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇二 graduate（1）vi.毕业（2）n.毕业生；大学毕业生【教材原句】Kate graduated from medical school last year and shes working in a big hospital now.凯特去年从医学院毕业，现在在一家大医院工作。【要点必记】graduate from 毕
5、业于（学校）graduate in 毕业于（专业）graduation n.毕业高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【误区警示】graduate 是终止性动词，不能与表一段时间的状语连用。【一言助记】Lily was a graduate who graduated from Beijing Normal University.She graduated inEnglish.After graduation，she became a teacher.莉莉是一名毕业于北京师范大学的毕业 生。她毕业于英语专业。毕业之后她成了一名老师。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyl
6、es 单句语法填空(1)Jackie has been devoted to voluntary work ever since he （graduate）from college.(2)The reason why he is so happy is that he is graduating physics CambridgeUniversity.(3)The young man decided that he should try to earn his own living after _（graduate）.(4)词汇复现After he graduated Harvard，he o
7、rganised a lot of social activities.(5)Top （graduate）from universities are welcomed by major companies.graduated in from graduation from graduates 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句写作(6)（这些大学毕业生都毕业于）the University of Oxford.(7)词汇复现The reason why my son （希望毕业于法律专业）is that he has dreamed of being a lawyer.
8、These graduates all graduated from hopes to graduate in law 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇三 challenge n.&v.挑战【教材原句】The company is ready to meet the challenge of the next few years.这家公司已经准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。【要点必记】（1）the challenge of doing sth.做某事的挑战meet the challenge of 迎接的挑战take up/accept/face a challenge 接
9、受/面对挑战（2）challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事challenge sb.to do sth.向某人挑战做某事（3）challenging adj.富有挑战性的，困难的高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【误区警示】“向某人挑战”的表达法：challenge sb.（）challenge to sb.（）【一言助记】There is a challenge from Class 20 and they want to challenge us to a game of basketball.Though a little challenging，we s
10、till get ready to meet the challenge next week.20 班（向我们）发起了挑战，他们向我们挑战，要跟他们打一场篮球赛。尽管有点挑战性，我们还是做好准备，下周迎接这个挑战。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)Exploring（探索）outer space is a challenge，I guess，man against nature.(2)He challenged me （play）another tennis game.(3)I challenged him a game of chess.(4)词汇复现I
11、t is challenge for graduates to find satisfying work.(5)词汇复现Some graduates find it （challenge）to find a suitable job after graduation.(6)词汇复现If he takes on the work，he will have to meet the challenge of _（organise）a team all by himself.of to play to a challenging organising 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyle
12、s 单句写作(7)词汇复现I cant stand his （向我挑战）a game of Chinese chess.(8)The new government （面对的挑战）completing the buildingon time.(9)We （要求公司证明）that its system was safe.(10)Have you got ready to _（迎接自己解决问题的挑战）?challenging me to faces the challenge of challenged the company to prove meet/face/take up the chall
13、enge of dealing with problems all by yourself 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇四 support vt.&n.支持；支撑【教材原句】His idea to organise a big party has won support from his friends.他要组织一个大型聚会的想法得到了朋友们的支持。【要点必记】（1）in support of 支持，拥护with the support of sb.在某人的支持下give sb.support 给某人帮助/支持win support from sb.赢得某人的支持
14、（2）support oneself 自食其力support ones family 养家糊口（3）supporter n.支持者，拥护者supportive adj.支持的；支撑的高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【误区警示】support sb.in（doing）sth.支持/赞成某人（做）某事support sb.by（doing）sth.通过（做）某事供养某人高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)词汇复现A number of graduates went into schools support of the cause of ed
15、ucation.(2)Since he is an adult，he is trying his best to support （he）.(3)She was very （support）during my fathers illness.(4)The people present at the meeting were all his （support）.in himself supportive supporters 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句写作(5)词汇复现You are supposed （互相支持）.(6)词汇复现 （在家人的支持下），he too
16、k up a foreignlanguage.(7)Only a few people spoke （支持这个计划）.(8)Local people （已经在方面给了我们很多支持）ourcampaign.to support each other With the support of his family in support of the plan have given us a lot of support in 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇五 design vt.&n.设计【教材原句】Lesson：How to design a website 课程：如何
17、设计网站【要点必记】（1）design sth.for sth.为设计 be designed for.打算做用be designed to do 被设计用于做；目的是做；计划做be designed as 被设计成（2）by design（=on purpose）有意地，故意地（3）designer n.设计师高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【一言助记】I like the design of the dress，which was designed by a female designer，who graduated from aschool of fashion de
18、sign and the school is designed to attract talented people interested in design.我喜欢这条连衣裙的设计，它是由一位女设计师设计的。她毕业于一所时装设计学院，该学院旨在吸引对设计感兴趣且具有天赋的人。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)词汇复现In order to support his family，he designs advertisements a company.(2)词汇复现The plan is designed （reduce）the companys mount
19、ainous debts.(3)Whether this happened design or not we shall never know.(4)There are toilets which are designed the disabled in many public places.(5)The building is designed a church.(6)It took the designer a week （design）the house.for to reduce by for as to design 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句写作(7
20、)词汇复现The new graduate （自告奋勇来设计）a new logo for the school.(8)The experiment （被设计用于检验）the new drug.(9)The house （专为大家庭设计的）.volunteered to design is designed to test is designed for a large family 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇六 presentation n.（1）表演；（2）展示【教材原句】Presentation：TV advertisements 节目介绍：电视广告【要点
21、必记】present vt.提出；出现；介绍；赠送 adj.目前的；现在的；出席的 n.现在；礼物at present 目前，现在be present at the meeting 出席会议present sb.with sth.展示给某人某物；赠与某人某物高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【误区警示】present 作“出席的，到场的”讲时，要作后置定语。the present situation 当前形势volunteers present at the meeting 出席会议的志愿者高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)The （pr
22、esent）of prizes began after the speeches.(2)The Mayor will make the （present）herself.写出句中present 的含义(3)There were twenty people in all present at the meeting.(4)I will buy a present for my mothers birthday._ (5)My present job is to take care of the old in a nursery home._(6)All of them try to use th
23、e power of the workstation to present information in a more effective way._ (7)The headmaster presented her with a gold medal._ presentation presentation 出席的，到场的 礼物 目前的，现在的 呈现 颁发 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 词汇七 solve vt.（1）解决；（2）解答【要点必记】solve the problem 解决问题solution n.解决办法a solution to 的解决办法（to 是介词）
24、【词语辨析】solve解决，侧重于给出答案solve a problem/a mystery/difficulties 解决一个问题/解开一个谜/解决困难settle解决某种争端settle an issue/an argument/a matter 解决一个问题/争辩/一件事高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)There are still many problems （solve）before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.(2)At present，no one can find a （solve）t
25、o the problem.(3)With the problem （solve），he went home happily with his son.单句写作(4)词汇复现If you try，you will （发现解决是可能的）the problem.选词填空（solve/settle）(5)He tried his best to the problem，however difficult it was.(6)Its not easy to the quarrel（争吵）between them.to solve/to be solved solution solved find it
26、 possible to solve solve settle 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 重点句式 句式一 How do/does/did.feel about.？表示“觉得 怎么样？”【教材原句】How does she feel about her work in Inner Mongolia?她感觉在内蒙古工作怎么样？【句式分析】How do/does/did.feel about.?觉得怎么样？（该句式用于征求对方对某事或某人的看法）高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles【归纳拓展】（1）What do you think of.?（关于某人或
27、事物稳定的特点，如某人的相貌、性格等）（2）How do you like/find.?（关于容易变化的特征，如天气、旅途或电影、电视、比赛等）高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)How do you feel about not （take）the children out?(2)What do you think store shopping in the future?(3)do you like your visit to Mount Huang?一句多译词汇复现你认为让他解决这个问题怎么样？(4)asking him to solve the pr
28、oblem?(5)asking him to solve the problem?(6)asking him to solve the problem?(7)asking him to solve the problem?taking of How How do you feel about What do you think of How do you find How do you like 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单元语法 要点一 will/shall do 表将来【用法归纳】will/shall do 表示单纯的将来时，是对未来发生事情的一种“预见性”。w
29、ill 用于各种人称，而shall 仅用于第一人称。【误区警示】（1）will 可表示临时做的打算。（2）if 引导的条件状语从句中使用 will 时，不表示将来，而表示意愿。题组练领悟方法 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)They （be）here by eleven.()She （be）twenty next year.()Mr Wang is ill in hospital.Oh，I go and see him.()If you listen to me，Ill tell you the truth.will be will be will wi
30、ll 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 要点二 be going to do 表将来【用法归纳】（1）（人作主语）打算做某事（2）（物作主语）有迹象表明要发生某事单句写作(1)After graduation，they （打算开办）a business of their own.(2)It （将会是）a fine day for surfing tomorrow.are going to set up is going to be 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 要点三 be to do 表将来【用法归纳】（1）表示预先安排好的计划或约定。（2）表示说
31、话人的意志、意图、职责、命令、义务等。（3）表示注定要发生的事情。单句写作(1)My best friend （打算结婚）in November this year.(2)You back by 9 oclock.你必须9 点以前回来。()Your plan a failure.你的计划注定要失败。is to be married are to be is to be 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 要点四 be about to do 表将来【用法归纳】表示“就要做，正要做”，不与表示将来的时间状语连用，可与when 连用构成be about to do.when.句式
32、，意为“正要做，这时”。【误区警示】be about to do 不能和具体的时间状语连用。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句写作(1)Youd better fasten your seat belt.The plane .你最好系好安全带，飞机马上要起飞了。()I to bed the telephone rang.我正要上床睡觉，这时电话响了。判断正误()The programme is about to begin in ten minutes.（）()The programme is about to begin.（）()The programme is go
33、ing to begin in ten minutes.（）is about to take off was about to go when 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 要点五 现在进行时表将来【用法归纳】（1）位移动词的进行时表将来现在进行时表将来主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词（词组），如come，go off，leave，arrive，fly，start，travel，walk，ride，drive，take off 等。（2）非位移动词的进行时表将来除使用表示位置移动的动词（词组）外，
34、还可使用某些非位移动词，如do，buy，meet，play，publish 等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 单句语法填空(1)When you （go）off for your holiday?()She （leave）for Singapore tonight.()His plane （take）off at 9：20.单句写作()Jack his girlfriend this afternoon.杰克今天下午要去见女朋友。(5)I a book this year.我计划今年出一本书。are going is leaving
35、is taking is meeting am publishing 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 要点六 一般现在时表将来【用法归纳】（1）按计划或时刻表将要发生的动作。仅限于go，come，leave，start，return，begin，end，open，close 等动词。（2）用于条件或时间状语从句中。单句语法填空(1)The new term （begin）on September 1st.(2)If it （be）fine tomorrow，well visit the Great Wall.(3)Ill write to you as soon as I （get）there.begins is get 高中英语 必修1 Unit 1 Lifestyles 完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目 综合练提升能力
