1、Section Warm-up&Lesson 1 Language Points.单词拼写1The enemy(攻击)our airport last night.2He was addicted to computer games,which (影响)his study,and his grade declined (迅速地)3When she knew the result of her exam,smile (消失)from her face.4He should combine (娱乐)with study.5We (出价)him 8,000 dollars for the house
2、.attackedaffectedrapidlydisappearedentertainmentoffered6With the development of industry,(全球的)warming is becoming a more and more serious problem.7How can you do as he wishes when hes (明显地)wrong?8The government set some (罪犯)free last week.9This event (损害)the relations between the two countries.globa
3、lobviouslycriminalsharmed.根据词性及汉语提示写出单词1vt.影响2n真实，现实real adj.真的，真实的3vt.给娱乐；款待n娱乐，款待4vt.&n伤害，损害adj.有害的5adj.明显的，显而易见的adv.明显地，显而易见地affectrealityentertainentertainmentharmharmfulharmfulobviously.用所给词的适当形式填空1If a company wants to continue to highly-qualified employees,it must be a competitive employer of
4、fering _ conditions.(attract)2I had him doing it another way,but he refused to accept my.As a result,he made such a big mistake.(suggest)attractattractivesuggestedsuggestion.补全短语1make 组成；编造；弥补；化妆2come 实现3find 发现；查出；弄清楚4be connected .和连接；与有关5be pessimistic/optimistic .对悲观/乐观6all sorts 各种各样的7as 好像，仿佛u
5、ptrueouttoaboutofif8 the future 将来9 the Internet 在因特网上10an expert .某方面的专家11get 进入；陷入；染上(习惯)12get 恶化，变得更糟inononintoworse1In the last thirty years,the Internet has grown rapidly.在过去的三十年里，网络已经迅速地发展起来。句式分析 in the last一段时间，“在过去的里”，常与现在完成时连用。佳句赏析 在过去的 30 年中，中国发生了巨大变化。In the past thirty years,great changes
6、 have taken place in China.2.“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”“很显然，我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。”句式分析 it 为形式主语，真正的主语为 that 从句。佳句赏析 很显然她不相信你的话。It is clear that she doesnt believe you.3Some experts see our future in virtual reality the use of computers with sounds an
7、d pictures that make you feel as ifyou are in a real situation.有些专家看到了虚拟现实中我们的未来运用计算机产生声音和视觉效果，使你感觉好像就生活在真实的情景中一样。句式分析 破折号后的成分起补充说明的作用，that 引导定语从句修饰先行词 sounds and pictures;as if 引导表语从句。佳句赏析 她高兴得就像一只自由的小鸟。She is so happy as if she were a free bird.119772004 The movies that make up Star Wars are about
8、 wars in space.(P7)19772004 年组成星球大战系列的电影都是关于太空大战的。make up 组成，构成；编造；弥补；化妆；(与某人)言归于好写出下列句中 make up 的含义Girls make up 63%of the student numbers.The teacher made up an interesting story for the children.组成，构成编造We managed to make up for the lost time.They made him up as an old man for the last act of the
9、play.They quarreled with each other but soon made up.名师点津(1)make up 意为“组成，构成”时，其被动形式为be made up of“由组成/构成”。(2)“动词up”相关短语集锦弥补化妆言归于好2Which of the predictions in them do you think will come truein your lifetime？(P7)其中的哪些预言你认为会在你的一生中变成现实？come true 实现；变成现实As long as we work hard,Im sure that our dreams w
10、ill come true.只要我们努力，我相信我们的梦想就会实现。It is likely that many predictions in science fiction books _ in the future.科幻小说里的很多预言在未来都有可能实现。will come true辨析比较 come true,realizecome true相当于不及物动词，没有被动形式，其句子的主语通常是“理想、抱负、梦想等”的名词，而不是人称代词或指人的名词realize也可以表示“实现(抱负、愿望、目标等)”，但是作为及物动词来用选用上述词语填空Her dream of becoming an a
11、ctress.She her dream of becoming an actress.Her dream of becoming an actress.她实现了当演员的梦想。came truerealizedwas realized名师点津 come 短语一览3Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to affect our lives.(P8)彼得泰勒发现计算机和因特网将怎样影响我们的生活。affect vt.影响；使感动(1)affect health 影响健康be affected by.被打动b
12、e affected with high fever 发高烧(2)effect n.结果，作用，影响have an effect on 对有影响This disease affects millions of peoples health in the world every year.这种病每年影响世界上数百万人的健康。She was deeply affected the story.她被那个故事深深地打动了。He was affected high fever again last night.昨天晚上他又发高烧了。by语境串记 Drinking too much has a bad e
13、ffect on your health,so give up drinking to prevent alcohol from affectingyour body.饮酒太多对健康有害，所以你要戒酒以防止酒精影响你的身体。with4Even now,young hackers can get into the computers of banks and governments.(P8)现在，年轻的黑客们甚至已经可以进入银行及政府的计算机系统。get into 进入；陷入；染上，养成He got into the basketball team last week.他上周加入了篮球队。If
14、you continue doing such things,you will sooner or later.如果你继续做那样的事情，你迟早会陷入困境。What they dont realize is that they will get the bad habit.他们始料未及的是自己会染上这种不良习惯。get into troubleintoget along/on with 与相处；进展get in/get a word in 插话get over 越过；克服；从(病、损失等)中恢复get through 通过；(打电话时)打通get to 到达；开始；着手处理get down to
15、 开始认真工作He was disappointed at not getting the job,but hell get over it.他没能得到这份工作感到很失望，不过他会想得开的。Mary the examination smoothly owing to her hard work.由于玛丽的刻苦努力，她顺利地通过了考试。got through5In the future,terrorists may“attack”the worlds computers,cause chaos,and make planes and trains crash.(P8)将来，恐怖分子可能会“攻击”
16、全世界的计算机，制造混乱，引发飞机和火车事故。attack vt.&n进攻，攻击make an attack on/upon 抨击，向进攻under attack 遭到攻击be attacked with a disease 患病The enemy made an attack on the city last night.昨晚敌人向这座城市发动了进攻。Once again we came from enemy fighter planes.我们又一次遭到了敌机的攻击。Jacks grandmother was attacked heart diseases.杰克的奶奶患了心脏病。under
17、attackwith6Already,users can buy books,find out about holiday offers,book tickets,and get all sorts of information from the Internet.(P8)人们已经可以从网上购买书籍，查找假期特惠信息、预订票务，并获取各种各样的信息。offer(1)n.提供，提议an offer of sth./to do sth.(做)某事的建(提)议make/accept/refuse/turn down an offer提出/接受/拒绝建议Freddie has accepted an
18、offer to teach us English.弗雷迪已同意教我们英语。They made offer of 3,000 dollars for the car.他们出价 3 000 美元买这辆小汽车。(2)vt.提供，提议offer to do sth.主动提出做某事sth.to sb.sb.sth.主动向某人提供某物anThey promised to offer him a very good job,but he turned it down.他们答应给他提供一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。The driver offered (drive)us to the station.那位司机
19、主动提出送我们到车站。名师点津 supply 和 provide 也有“提供，供应”之意，二者的搭配是：supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.向某人提供某物to drive7someone who does terrible things to harm countries,governments and people(P8)做些可怕的事来危害国家、政府和人民的人harm vt.&n伤害，损害(1)do.harm/do harm to.对有害There is no harm in(s
20、b.s)doing sth.做某事无害处(2)harmful adj.有害的；伤害的be harmful to.对有害处harmless adj.无害的，不会造成损害的Smoking does great harm to ones health.吸烟有害健康。Theres no harm in (tell)him the truth.把真相告诉他没有什么害处。Fruit juices can be harmful childrens teeth.果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。tellingto8It is obvious that this destruction will become more
21、dangerous in the future.(P9)很明显这种破坏在将来会变得更加危险。obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的(1)It is obvious(to sb.)that.(对某人来说)很明显be obvious to sb.对某人来说显而易见(2)obviously adv.显然地，明白地It is obvious that he makes up an excuse for being late for school.很明显，他为上学迟到编造了一个理由。(obvious)she wasnt focusing on his speech.显然，她没有专心听他的演讲。It
22、was obvious everyone that he was lying.每个人都明白他在撒谎。Obviouslyto1.“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”“显然，我们会看到网上购物的迅猛增长。”句型“It is形容词that.”中 it 作形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句。这类句型常用来表达说话者的观点、态度，常用的形容词有 natural,true,strange,obvious,surprising 等。It is clear that th
23、e film is popular with the young people.很明显，这部电影很受年轻人的欢迎。Its clearhe was suffering great pain when he talked.显然，他说话的时候遭受着巨大的痛苦。it 作形式主语的几种句型：It is(know)to all that Taiwan belongs to China.众所周知，台湾属于中国。Its no use crying over spilt milk.谚语覆水难收。thatknown2Some experts see our future in virtual reality th
24、e use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as ifyou are in a real situation.一些专家预见，将来的虚拟现实是计算机通过声音和图像模拟现实，以使人感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。(1)as if(as though)“好像；似乎”，可用在 be,look,seem,sound,smell,feel 等系动词的后面引导表语从句。It looks as if its going to rain.天看起来要下雨了。(2)引导方式状语从句I remember the whole thing a
25、s if it had happened yesterday.我还记得整件事，就好像它发生在昨天一样。(3)as if/though从句中的省略：如果 as if/though 引导的方式状语从句为主系表结构且其主语与主句主语一致，则可省略其中的主语和系动词。He opened his mouth as if (say)something.他张开嘴好像要说什么。to say(4)as if/though 所引导的从句若表达的情况不是事实，而是主观的想象或夸大的比喻时，从句通常用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时或过去完成时，分别表示对现在或过去的虚拟。He talked as if he (be)abr
26、oad.他说起话来好像曾经出过国。Mr.Smith,a worker,looks as if he (be)an artist.史密斯先生是一名工人，但看起来就好像是一位艺术家。had beenwere课时跟踪检测.单句语法填空1He offered (lend)me the money.2When will we make attack on the enemy?3(obvious)he didnt realize it was a formal occasion.4It seems as if he (be)my brother.5It is (harm)to eat cold food.
27、6She always spends some time making herself before going out.7With the governments aid,those (affect)by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.8Its clear the sick child needs food and sunshine.to lendanObviouslywereharmfulupaffectedthat.选词填空come true，as if，do harm to，under attack，get into，
28、make up 1Air pollution will people.2He wants to visit the Great Wall but it hasnt yet.3It sounds youve got a bad cold.4Although the group were for about a month,they didnt plan to give in to enemies.5Nowadays,the children the bad habit of turning on the TV as soon as they come back from school.6The teacher asked her students to sentences using the given words.do harm tocome trueas ifunder attackget intomake up “课时跟踪检测”见“Unit 4 课时跟踪检测（二）”(单击进入电子文档)谢谢 观 看
