1、英语试题 第一部分：听力 （30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15 B 9.15 C 9.18答案是B1. What does the man mean?A He never smokes in the dormitory.B The woman can smoke at another time.C Smoking is f
2、orbidden in the dormitory. 2. How does the man feel?A Very annoyed B Quite satisfied C A bit disappointed 3. What will the woman do at five today?A Have a picnic B Go shopping C Watch a football game 4. What is the woman going to do next month?A Hold a big party with John B Marry John on the 14th C
3、Attend Johns wedding 5. When will the man leave for New York?A Tomorrow morning B Tomorrow afternoon C Tomorrow evening 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6、7题。6When did the rainstorm
4、 stop? A Around 4:30 B Around 5:00 C Around 5:307. What did the rainstorm destroy?A The mans garden B The mans garage C The mans neighbors garage 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How will the mans wife go to work tomorrow morning?A By taxi B By bus C By car 9. Which bus will the man take tomorrow evening?A A 5:30
5、bus B A 6:30 bus C A 7:30 bus 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man say the traffic in Italy was terrible?A The roads were bad B The traffic lights were messy C The Italian drivers were crazy11. What did the man do on that rainy day?A He went to the Amo River B He visited Florence and took photos.C
6、He climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa 12. What does the woman like about Florence?A The paintings B The buildings C The food 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the woman finish her school?A. In 2007 B In 2008 C In 200914. What does the woman do now in the advertising company? A She is a junior designer B
7、She is a senior designer C She is the head designer 15. Why does the woman want to leave the advertising company?A She wants to get more money B She wants to get more experience C She doesnt want to work on weekends.16. What do we know about the woman?A She will start her new job immediately. B She
8、is the youngest child in her family C She doesnt have a university degree. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the woman most probably?A. A reporter B. A teacher C. A writer 18. What is the mans first opinion about?A. Playing fewer computer games B. Having a regular diet to stay healthy C. Reviewing lesso
9、ns and planning for the new term.19. How can students gain some experience according to the man?A. By planning a weekend trip B. By taking care of our pets for our parents. C. By cooking a meal for our grandparents. 20. What is the man talking about?A. Where to spend a holiday B. How to spend a holi
10、day C. What to prepare for the new term.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escapedtheir search. I f
11、ound one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigaret
12、te. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I dont know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it
13、 was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didnt want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile. I kept smiling
14、 at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. Do you have kids? he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled wi
15、th tears. I said that I feared that Id never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of
16、 town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town. 21. What had happened to the man before ?A. He had been badly treated.B. He had killed someone.C. He had been searched.D. He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.22. Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?A.
17、 Because he was sure he was to be killed. B. Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.C. Because he wanted to talk to the guard. D. Because he was used to smoking cigarettes. 23. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The man was a heavy smoker.B. The man smiled to please the gu
18、ard.C. The guard set the man free with permission.D. The man hadnt thought the guard would set him free.24. What do you think finally saved the mans life?A. The smile. B. The cigarette. C. The tears. D. The wallet. B Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to reality. But when we research
19、it, happiness actually raises every single business and educational outcome for the brain. How did we miss this? Why do we have these social misunderstandings about happiness? Because we assumed you were average. When we study people, scientists are often interested in what the average is. Many peop
20、le think happiness is genetic. Thats only half the story, because the average person does not fight their genes. When we stop studying the average and begin researching positive outliers people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence a wildly different picture appea
21、rs. Our daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and success.Scientifically, happiness is a choice. It is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its limited resources as you process the world. If you scan for the negative first, your brain
22、 really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded(嵌入) in your work. But if you scan the world for the positive, you start to acquire an amazing advantage. I wrote the cover story for the Harvard Business Review magazine on “Happiness Leads to Profits.”
23、 Based on my article called “Positive Intelligence” and my research in The Happiness Advantage, I summarized our researched conclusion: the single greatest advantage in the modern economy is a happy and busy workforce.A decade of research in the business world proves that happiness raises nearly eve
24、ry business and educational outcome: increasing sales by 37%, productivity by 31%, and accuracy on tasks by 19%, as well as a number of health and quality-of-life improvements.25. The underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refers to . A. the fact that people are happy B. the connection betwee
25、n happiness and educational outcome C. the fact that people often misunderstand happinessD. the fact that most people are average26. What can we learn from the passage? A. Scientists are only interested in what the average is. B. You can choose to be happy or not.C. The average are not happy at all.
26、 D. Our decisions and habits have nothing to do with happiness. 27. Why does the writer mention his articles and research? A. To advertise himself. B. To arouse the readers interest.C. To support his point about happiness. D. To attract the readers to read his articles.28. What is the authors purpos
27、e of writing this article? A. To explain what is happiness. B. To describe the misunderstandings about happiness. C. To show people the importance of happiness. D. To make the point that happiness promotes business and educational outcome. CScientists investigated why Ebola virus is so deadly when i
28、t spreads from animals to humans and then from human-to-human contact. The research team looked at the Zaire Ebola virus in an animal system to understand how it gains strength. This virus is responsible for the current outbreak in West Africa. They found thatinitiallythe animal systems were notaffe
29、cted by the virus, but succeeding transmission(传送) into other animals caused the virus to “hot up” and become more severe. The team analyzed the viruses at different stages and were able to identify several changes in its geneticmaterial that were associated with increased disease. Professor Julian
30、Hiscox, who led the study from the Universitys Institute of Infection and Global Health, explains: “The work tells us that theevolutionary goal of Ebola virus is to become more fatal.” “We were able to show through genetic analysis which parts of the virus are involved in this process. The informati
31、on we have gathered will now allow us to monitor for such changes in an outbreak as well as develop future treatment strategies.” Professor Roger Hewson, leading the study from Public Health England, Porton Down, said: “Ebola virus is such adestructiveinfection to the people affected by the disease
32、and the economy of West Africa.” “Our understanding of Ebola virus biology is way behind that of other viruses and ourcooperation shows how we can bring together our specialists skills to close this knowledge gap.” Professor Miles Carroll, a co-author of the work, said: “This study has allowed the t
33、eam to be at the forefront of developing methodologies to analyze patient samples recently taken by the European Mobile Laboratory from West Africa to understand disease evolution during the current outbreak.”29. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. How severe Ebola virus is. B. How Ebol
34、a virus spreads. C. How Ebola virus gradually becomes deadly. D. What contributions scientists have made on Ebola virus.30. Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage? A. In the first stage, the virus hurts its victims much. B. As the virus spreads, itll change and become more and
35、 more deadly. C. The research in Ebola virus is more advanced than that in other viruses. D. The scientists have a negative attitude to the research in Ebola virus.31. The underlined word “fatal” has the closest meaning to _. A. optimistic B. deadly C. common D. fantastic32. Where can we probably re
36、ad this passage? A. In a science report. B. In a storybook. C. In an advertisement. D. In a textbook.D Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he i
37、s sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others stare at you that way. Eye
38、s do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to move his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her atte
39、ntion, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him th
40、at he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest commun
41、ication. Quite the contrary.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express. Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific
42、situation.33. Which of the following behaviors is proper according to the passage? A. To the opposite sex, stare at him or her. B. To a stranger, avoid looking at him or her. C. In a conversation, look at the listener all the time. D. Make eye contact depending on the relationship and different situ
43、ations. 34. If two persons exchange eye contact gently for long, what is probably their relationship? A. Boss and employee. B. Lovers. C. Teacher and student. D. Strangers35. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Dont stare at others B. Body language is important C. Eyes can speak D. Eye contact b
44、enefits you第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂AB： F 涂AC: G 涂AD )The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. 36 It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in dev
45、eloped countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesnt the data look promising for the future? 37 And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the e
46、nvironment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. 38 The increasing demand of newer resources has created the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment,
47、 both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers. 39 Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being pos
48、ted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. 40 A. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs. B. People who take green
49、careers will be well paid.C. Where can you find green-collar jobs?D. Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all.E. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. F. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find al
50、ternatives to satisfy demands in a better way.G. Forget the bluecollar and whitecollar categories.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分70分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。完形（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I arrived at my mothers home for our Monday family dinner. Mother was pu
51、lling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, 41 showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to 42 and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the 43 of one box. “What is this?” I asked.“Oh?” Mom said, “Thats Mamas quilt.”I 44 the qu
52、ilt. It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregulardesigns, childish pictures, a winding line on the right.“Grandmother made this?” I said, 45 . My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This 46 didnt look like any of the quilts she had made.“Yes, right before she d
53、ied. I 47 it home with me last year and made some changes ,” she said. “Im still working on it. See, this is what Ive done so far.”I looked at it more 48. At the center of the quilt, she had sewn a piece of 49 with these words: “My mother made many quilts. She didnt get all lines 50 . But I think th
54、is is beautiful. I want to see it 51 . Her last quilt.”“Oh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It 52 to me that by completing my grandmothers quilt, my mother was honoring her own 53 . I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family 54 . It started with the loving hands of one woman, and 55 with the l
55、oving hands of another.41. A. proudly B. franklyC. politelyD. generously 42. A. pushB. lift C. coverD. fold43. A. topB. bottom C. back D. front 44. A. pressed B. spread C. packed D. raised45. A. excited B. depressed C. surprised D. delighted46. A. almost B. certainly C. partly D. probably47. A. robb
56、ed B. bought C. dropped D. brought48. A. disappointinglyB. closely C. nervously D. gratefully49. A. paper B. bread C. wood D. cloth50. A. strong B. hidden C. straight D. bent51. A. finished B. removed C. produced D. prepared52. A. happened B. appeared C. occurred D. struck53. A. skill B. mother C. s
57、how D. quilt54. A. shame B. responsibility C. desire D. treasure55. A. continued B. stopped C. declined D. disappeared 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The giant panda, also 56 (know) as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native 57 south central China. In the past
58、many years, the giant panda 58 (drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other 59 (develop). Wild population estimates vary：one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals 60 (1ive) in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this fig
59、ure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that 61 number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise. The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, 62 the French missionary(传教士) Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the fir
60、st Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global nonprofit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important 63 (science) research, launched a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”.
61、This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows 64 (volunteer) to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them 65 (gradual) adapt to life in the wild.第二节翻译：（用所给单词翻译句子，每题3分共15分）66. 登山让你聚焦于对你而言重要的事。67.她非常生气，把玩具扔在地上，把它摔成了碎片。68.我翻阅着手里的报纸，震惊地看到亚洲的飓风摧毁了一个城镇的照片。69.
62、我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。 70.这美景给我留下了深刻的印象.第三节（满分25分）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。An urgent call came into Jim Greens bar this past March. A newly married woman who had spent the afternoon at the beach bar, couldnt find her wallet. She didnt care about her ID, credit cards, or $150
63、 in cash but her wedding ring was inside.Jim, 42, didnt like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he set out to find the wallet. He spent hours checking the video tapes from 16 different surveillance cameras（监控摄像机）, watching the womans every step in the bar until she went to si
64、t on a bench outside and left when her ride arrived. Within minutes, a young man approached the bench, quickly put something in his pocket, and walked off. Jim posted a clip on the bars Facebook page. “I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was,” Jim said. Within hours, Jim got a text from 17-year
65、-old Peter. Peter admitted to having taken the wallet and told Jim hed done it because he hadnt eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake, so he took the money and threw the wallet off the public docks into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.Jim, unsure whether he believed
66、 Peter, told the teen to meet him at the docks. There, they got to talking, and Peter revealed that he wasnt getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week. Jim, a father of two, looked closely at Peter his small height, his ruddy cheeks and saw him for what he was: more o
67、f a kid than a criminal.But the risks were high. The police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Peter could be facing a serious crime charge. “I had to help him somehow,” Jim says. The police wanted Jim to bring the teen down to the station. Instead, Jim called the police and
68、told them, “Hes going to be at the docks with me tomorrow.” Paragraph 1Jim hired two local divers to search the waters where Peter had thrown the wallet. Paragraph 2And then a diver popped up. 答案I.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 CABAB6-10 ACCBC11-15 CABAB16-20 CBCAB阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25: CBDAB 26-30：BCDCB
69、 31-35：BADBC 36-40：EDFCA完形（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45: ADBBC 46-50: BDBDC 51-55: ACBDA语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. known 57. to 58. has been driven 59. development 60. living 61. the 62. when 63. scientific 64. volunteers 65. gradually翻译答案66.Climbing mountains brings into focus whats important to you
70、. 67.She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.68.Looking through my newspaper. Im shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town. 69.Embarrassed and ashamed. I cant concentrate on anything.70.The beautiful scenery left a deep impression
71、on me. One possible version:Paragraph 1Jim hired two local divers to search the waters where Peter had thrown the wallet. A detective was waiting for them there. A crowd had gathered to watch the two divers search in the strong current. More than an hour passed, with no sign of the ring. Jim grew wo
72、rried, especially when the detective began questioning Peter, trying to get him to admit keeping the ring.Paragraph 2And then a diver popped up. In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring. Cheers broke out in the crowd. When Jim called the wallets owner, she burst into tears. She promptly d
73、ropped the charge against Peter for stealing the ring. But it wasnt over for Jim. Hed been troubled about Peter sleeping in the cold woods. Jim knew his home was big enough to give Peter a place to live in for a while. He told the teen he could stay with his family until the boy got on his feet agai
74、n.Tapescript:(Text 1) W: Why cant I smoke here?M: At no time is smoking permitted in the dormitory.W: I know. Just joking!(Text 2) W: How do you like the way Ive decorated your new house? It took me a whole month.M: Im far from satisfied with it. Actually, Im very angry. (Text 3) W: What a fine day!
75、 Shall we go picnicking?M: That would be great. But we need to be home before six oclock for the football game.W: Im sure we can make it. I want to go shopping with Sarah at five. (Text 4) W: John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.M: Oh, congratulations!W: Thanks a lot
76、. We want to hold a big party to celebrate it.M: Good idea. It is sure to be a great success. (Text 5) W: Can I help you?M: Id like to book a ticket on a flight to New York that leaves tomorrow. Id also like a window seat.W: Yes, there are several seats by the window at 7 in the morning, 5 in the af
77、ternoon and 11 in the evening.M: Thats fine. Ill take the plane at 5 pm. (Text 6) W:Im from Xinhua News Agency. Can you tell me what happened to you in the rainstorm yesterday?M: Yes. What do you want to know?W:When did the rainstorm start?M:Im not completely sure, but it was around 4 oclock. And it
78、 lasted half an hour.W:What happened during the rainstorm?M:I heard a noise in the garden. I ran out and saw a tree fall on my neighbors garage. Then the roof of the garage fell in.W:Oh, thats too bad. How old was the tree?M:Thats the sad thing. Its been in my garden for about 30 years and many bird
79、s lived in it.W: Oh, what a shame! (Text 7) M: Id like to buy a ticket to Chicago, please.W: When do you want to leave?M: Well, tomorrow morning, as early as I can.W: Theres a bus every thirty minutes starting at 5:30 am.M: Then, Id like to leave at that time. Wait my wifes going to drop me off here
80、 on her way to work.Could you give me a 6:30 ticket instead?W: Sure. Will that be one-way or round-trip?M: Oh, I probably should buy a round-trip ticket now because Ill be home tomorrow evening around 7:30.W: In that case, you can take a 6:30 bus.M: Okay, Ill take that. I told my wife that wed go se
81、e a movie at 8:30. (Text 8) M: Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my vacation in Italy?W: Sure, what was your holiday like?M: Oh, it was great. The food was great. The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!W: Why was it so bad?M: Those Italians are crazy drivers! I dont want to think ab
82、out it!W: OK, OK. Lets return to the good parts.M: Yes, so heres a picture of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.W: How nice!M: It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!W: And whats this?M: Thats a photo of the Amo River. Oh, the rest are pictures of Florence.W: What was Flo
83、rence like? How did you like it there?M: It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.W: Thats nice. I should have gone with you! I like the paintings very much. (Text 9)M: Can you tell me a little about yourself?W: Yes. I finished school in
84、2008. Then I worked as a volunteer during the Olympics. Six months later, I started working for an advertising company.M: I see that you did well in the College Entrance Examinations. Why didnt you go to university after you graduated?W: My parents have three children to bring up and I am the oldest
85、. So at that time, I wanted to get a job to support my family to lighten my parents financial burden.M: I see you are now a junior designer in the company. Can you design posters?W: Sure, I have designed quite a lot of individual works. My head designer admired them very much.M: Why do you want to l
86、eave your job there?W: Id like a job where I can get more experience and learn about different kinds of work.M: Can you work on Saturdays or Sundays if we need you?W: Yes, I can.M: If we offer you a job, when can you start?W: I must give a months notice before I leave my present job.M: I see. Please
87、 fill in this form now. If anything turns up, Ill contact you. (Text 10) W: Hello, boys and girls. With the summer holiday drawing near, our class has had a heated discussion about how to spend a meaningful holiday. Johnny, lets listen to your opinions.M: Well, first, I think that we should make ful
88、l use of the time to review our lessons and make a proper plan for the new term. Secondly, it is a waste of time to play computer games all day, and they are very bad for us. Thirdly, a regular diet is very necessary to keep healthy. Also, it is a good idea to take an active part in useful activitie
89、s so that we can gain valuable experience.W: What do you mean by “valuable activities”?M: Oh, such as making plans for a weekend trip, helping our parents take care of our brothers and sisters, or visiting our grandparents in the countryside.W: Very good. Anything else?M: Yeah. Dont spend time on what has a bad effect on our society. In my opinion, as students, we should study hard as well as enjoying ourselves and spending a meaningful summer holiday.W: Im sure you will have a meaningful holiday. Thank you.
