1、第一章44.4A级基础巩固一、选择题1sin (390)的值为(D)ABCD解析sin (390)sin (36030)sin (30)sin 30.2已知cos (x),则sin x的值为(B)ABCD解析cos (x)sin x,sin x.3在ABC中,cos (AB)的值等于(B)Acos CBcos CCsin CDsin C解析cos (AB)cos (180C)cos C.4若sin (),则sin (4)的值是(B)ABCD解析sin (),sin .sin (4)sin ()sin .5(2019青岛二中高一月考)已知角的终边上有一点P(1,3),则的值为(A)ABCD4解析
2、角的终边上有一点P(1,3),在第一象限,由三角函数的定义知sin ,cos .选A6已知sin 10k,则cos 620的值等于(B)AkBkCkD不能确定解析cos 620cos (360260)cos 260cos (18080)cos 80sin 10k.二、填空题7sin (1200)cos 1290cos (1020)sin (1050)_1_.解析原式sin 1200cos 1290cos 1020sin 1050sin (607180)cos (307180)cos (603360)sin (303360)sin (60)(cos 30)cos (60)sin (30)()()
3、1.8已知,则cos (3)_.解析,cos .cos (3)cos ()cos .三、解答题9已知cos (75),求cos (105)sin (15)的值解析(105)(75)180,(15)(75)90,cos (105)cos 180(75)cos (75),sin (15)sin 90(75)cos (75).cos (105)sin (15)0.10化简求值:.解析原式1.B级素养提升一、选择题1已知函数f(x)cos ,则下列等式成立的是(D)Af(2x)f(x)Bf(2x)f(x)Cf(x)f(x)Df(x)f(x)解析f(x)cos ,f(x)cos ()cos ,C不对;又
4、f(2x)cos cos ()cos f(x)A不对f(2x)cos cos ()cos f(x),B不对,故选D2若sin ()cos ()m,则cos ()2sin (6)的值为(B)AmBmCmDm解析sin ()cos ()m,sin sin 2sin m,sin .cos ()2sin (6)sin 2sin 3sin m.3若角A、B、C是ABC的三个内角,则下列等式中一定成立的是(D)Acos (AB)cos CBsin (AB)sin CCcos (C)sin BDsin cos 解析ABC,ABC,cos (AB)cos C,sin (AB)sin C.所以A,B都不正确;同
5、理,BCA,所以sin sin ()cos ,因此D是正确的4已知sin (),那么cos ()(D)ABCD解析cos ()cos ()sin ().二、填空题5化简_1_.解析原式1.6若P(4,3)是角终边上一点,则的值为_.解析P(4,3)在角的终边上,|OP|5,sin ,cos .原式.三、解答题7已知f().(1)化简f();(2)若,求f()的值;(3)若cos (),求f()的值解析(1)f()cos .(2)f()cos ()cos (62)cos cos .(3)cos (),cos ().sin .由,cos .f()cos .8求证:对任意的整数k,1.证明左边(1)当k为偶数时,设k2n(nZ),左边1.(2)当k为奇数时,设k2n1(nZ),同理可得左边1,综上原等式成立C级能力拔高设f(x)asin (x)bcos (x),其中a、b、为非零常数若f(2018)1,则f(2019)等于_1_.解析f(2018)asin (2018)bcos (2018)asin bcos 1,f(2019)asin (2019)bcos (2019)asin bcos (asin bcos )1.