1、.单句语法填空1(2015高考湖北卷改编)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his _(balanced) and had a bad fall.解析:句意:男孩追他哥哥时,失去了平衡,重重摔了一跤。lose ones balance“失去平衡”。 答案:balance2(2015高考江苏卷改编)Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.Id like to,but Im afraid she wont be happy with my _(apologize)解析:句意:去向你妈妈道歉,戴夫。我想去
2、,但我担心她对我的道歉不满意。根据my可知空格处应为名词形式。答案:apology/apologies3(2015高考浙江卷改编)One of the most effective ways to reduce _ (stressful)is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.解析:句意:减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。reduce为及物动词,后需接宾语,故用名词 stress。答案:stress4(2014高考湖北卷改编)Her _(motivate)for writing was a desire for women
3、 to get the right to higher education.解析:句意:她写作的动机是为妇女争取到接受高等教育权利的渴望。形容词性物主代词后需要名词形式,再根据后面的谓语动词为was可知此处应用单数形式。答案:motivation5Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _(refer)解析:句意:你最好记下那家饭店的电话号码,以便将来查看。形容词future后要加名词,故填reference,意为“查看,查阅”。答案:reference6Why do you choose to
4、 work in an international travel agency?Well,you know,English is my _(strong)So it is my best choice.解析:句意:你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作?唉,你是知道的,英语是我的强项,所以这是我最好的选择。根据空格前my可知设空处应填名词strength。答案:strength7(2014高考浙江卷改编)The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days _ week,often long into _ night.解析:句意:论文下个月就到期
5、了。我每周工作七天,经常工作到深夜。表示“每周七天”要用seven days a/per/every week;long into the night为固定搭配,意为“到深夜”。答案:a/per/every;the8(2014高考重庆卷改编)I cant tell you _ way to the Wilsons because we dont have _ Wilson here in the village.解析:句意:我不能告诉你去威尔逊家的路,因为在这个村子里我们没有一个叫威尔逊的人。根据to the Wilsons 可知way的前面要加定冠词the表示特指;不知道某个人具体指谁时,在
6、人名前加冠词a/an,表示泛指,表示“一个叫的人”。答案:the;a9(2015河北唐山市高三模考改编)I visited Hangzhou for _ first time this summer.It is so attractive that I decided to go there for _ second time next year.解析:句意:今年夏天我第一次去杭州旅游。它如此迷人,我决定明年再去一次。for the first time 第一次;a second time 又一次,再一次。答案:the;a10To learn this course,students shou
7、ld have _ good command of Chinese and English,as well as _ good knowledge of law.解析:have a good command of “熟练掌握”,a good knowledge of “熟知知识”,均为固定搭配。答案:a;a.语篇填空(用冠词或所给词的适当形式填空)Charles Pink was a young 1._ (Canada) who had a good house and he knew how to enjoy himself.Every Saturday,he went to 2._ the
8、atre and to 3._(party)His car was one of the best in his city.He had lots of money and one day bought 4._ plane.He learned to fly and flying became one of his main 5._ (enjoyment)One day about three years ago,he set off in his small plane on 6._ trip across Mexico.At first everything went well,but w
9、hen he was over the part of the country 7._ engine of the little machine failed.Fortunately,Pink was flying at a good 8._ (high) when the bad thing happened,and he had time to find 9._ place to land.Below him he could see a number of 10._ (field) which looked nice enough to land on,and he managed to bring his machine down on one of them.答案:1.Canadian2.the3.parties4.a5.enjoyments6.a7.the8.height9.a10.fields