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2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修二讲义:UNIT 4 SECTION Ⅴ READING (Ⅲ) (LESSON 4 & COMMUNICATION WORKSHOP) WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Section Reading () (Lesson 4 & Communication Workshop).匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.tourismAn.指南;导游,向导()2.guideBvi. 定居()3.locate Cvt.坐落于;位于()4.settle Dn.观光,游览()5.view Eadj.平均的 n平均数()6.average Fn.材料,原料()7.regular Gn.景色,风景()8.material Hadj.定期的;规则的()9.scenery In.烹饪()10.cuisine Jn.风景,景色答案15DACBG610EHFJI.选择下列句中词组的汉

2、语意思A反对,抗议B追溯到C位于,坐落于D被认为是;作为而闻名E也,又()1.A new factory is to be located on/in this site.()2.Students walked to the streets to protest against the decision.()3.Edison is known as a great inventor.()4.He is a friend in word as well as in deed.()5.The history of the church goes back to the twelfth centur

3、y.答案15CADEB(教师用书独具)AUCKLAND * New Zealand a guideAuckland is the largest city in New Zealand.It has a population of just under a million people and is located on North Island.This seaside city is an important centre for business and industry.It is also the most exciting city in New Zealand with peop

4、le of many different cultures living there.The history of the city goes back 650 years when the Maoris settled(定居) in the area.European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived. Auckland was the capital of New Zealand for some time.Later, the capital moved to Wellington, because it was more

5、 central(中心的)Since 1945, the city of Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.In 1985, the New Zealand government made the whole country a nuclearfree zone and since then Auckland has been a centre for protest against nuclear testing in Asia Pacific.奥克兰*新西兰指南奥克兰是新西兰最大的城市。这座城市人口不到一百万,位于

6、北岛。这个海滨城市是新西兰重要的商业和工业中心,它也是新西兰最具活力的城市,汇集了来自不同文化背景的人们。这个城市的历史可以追溯到650年前,那时毛利人定居在这个地区。1840年英国人到达奥克兰,从此欧洲人开始了在此地的定居。奥克兰曾是新西兰的首都。后来,首都迁至惠灵顿,因为它更接近国家中心。自1945年以来,奥克兰市开始扩展,至今已有大面积现代化市郊。在1985年,新西兰政府把全国变为无核区,自那以后,奥克兰成为亚洲太平洋地区反对核试验的中心。助读讲解has a population of有人口。be located in/on.位于。此处是with复合结构,在句中作定语。made the

7、whole.是“make宾语宾补”结构。Famous sights include Mt Eden, one of many large volcanoes(火山), as well as the Auckland Harbour(海港) Bridge.At the Parnell Village, you can visit some of the first European homes.In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower,which is the citys tallest Tower.You can

8、 also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum.From anywhere in the city, you can see the sea.Auckland is called “the city of sails” because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.It has a warm climate with plenty of sunshine the average(平均的) temperature in January (summer) is

9、23.4 and in July (winter) it is 7.8.It has some of the best beaches in New Zealand for doing water sports: swimming, diving, fishing, sailing and surfing(冲浪)It is easy to travel between Auckland and the rest of New Zealand.There are regular(定期的) international flights, too.However, flights from Europ

10、e take over twentyfour hours and are expensive.著名景点包括伊甸山众多大火山之一,以及奥克兰港湾大桥。在帕内尔村,你可以参观一些欧洲最早的定居者的家园。在市区,你可以从城市最高塔天空上欣赏到壮丽的景色。在奥克兰博物馆里,你也可以看到毛利人的传统舞蹈。从城市的任何地方,你都可以看到大海。因为这里的帆船比世界上任何地方都多,奥克兰被称为“风帆之都”。这里气候温暖,阳光充足一月(夏季)平均气温是23.4,七月(冬季)7.8。新西兰的一些海滩是最好的水上运动的场所;人们可以在这里游泳,潜水,钓鱼,帆船和冲浪。从奥克兰到新西兰各地旅游都很方便,也有定期国际航

11、班。然而,从欧洲飞到奥克兰要花二十四小时,而且价格也很贵。助读讲解which引导非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词the Sky Tower。“比较级thananywhere else”表达最高级的意义,意思是:比其他任何地方都。with plenty of sunshine作定语,修饰a warm climate。第一步速读了解文章主题和段落大意速读P14教材课文,匹配段落大意1Para.1AThe history of the city2Para.2BTravel links3Para.3 CSights to see in Auckland4Para.4 DFor water lovers5P

12、ara.5 ENew Zealands largest city答案15EACDB第二步细读把控文章关键信息细读P14教材课文,选择最佳答案1The author wrote the passage mainly to Aamuse readersBattract visitorsCtell people about the cityDtell people about the country2It was who first built Auckland.Athe EuropeansBthe BritishCthe Maoris Dthe Asians3. What might a trav

13、eller not see in Auckland? AVolcanoes.BNuclear weapons.CThe Auckland Harbour Bridge.DThe Sky Tower.4The capital of New Zealand moved from Auckland to Wellington mainly because of Aucklands .AhistoryBpopulation Cclimate Dlocation答案14CCBD第三步研读能力升华接轨高考根据P14教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Auckland is the

14、1.largest(large) city in New Zealand.It has a population of just under a million people and is 2.located(locate) on North Island.It is a seaside city which is an important centre 3.for business and industry.And it is also the 4.most(much) exciting city with people of many different cultures,the hist

15、ory of 5.which goes back 650 years when the Maoris 6.settled(settle) in this area.In 1985,the New Zealand government made the whole country a nuclearfree zone and since 7.then Auckland has been a centre for protest against nuclear testing.It has many famous 8.sights(sight) such as Mt Eden and the Auckland Harbour Bridge.Whats more,it is 9.called(call) “the city of sails” because of the most boats and it has a warm climate.In a word,it is an important and 10.exciting(excite) city in New Zealand.

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