1、2022届田中高三教学质量调研英语试卷第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. I want some information on package tour to Thailand. Ok, it costs $400, including accommodation. A. 不填; theB. a; anC. the; anD. the; 不填22. Conductor, can I get to Market Street on this subway? Of course. Its leaving , pleaseA. Take your time B. Mind
2、your stepC. Look outD. Walk slowly23. As the ideas of the Renaissance developed, so did the demand for the Greek and Latin classics, which _ for up to 2000 years. A. have ignored B. had ignored C. had been ignoredD. were ignored24. Since most Antarctic rocks are dark in color, they against the white
3、 background and are easy to identify and collect.A. make out B. leave out C. stand out D. set out 25. We attend lectures in the school lecture hall at weekend _ seats more than 800 students.A. which B. whoseC. where D. when26. Nowadays people seem to be becoming more and more selfish. How much bette
4、r life would be if we _ to the values of the past! A. would returnB. had returned C. returnD. were to return27. How are you, Jack? , Im rather sick.A. In addition B. In contrast C. In effectD. In all28. What did the environment minister say at the last weeks climate conference? Theplan to fight agai
5、nst pollution will placegreater emphasis on monitoring, gathering and information and handling PM2.5. A. extendingB. releasing C. substituting D. accumulating29. Are you in favour of Toms suggestion we work around the clock to meet the deadline? No. But _ Jimmy suggested to me sounds practical.A. wh
6、ich; whatB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; what30. The MP3 cost me about 2,000 Yuan. Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money you could buy a cheaper one. A. when B. unlessC. if D. because 31. If you dont mind my saying so, I think you that better.A. might handleB. could have handledC. may
7、 have handledD. should handle32. It brought child poverty to the of the public, and for this reason alone it is a very important novel. A. attention B. acquisition C. administration D. association 33. We believe the time and hard work in completing such an important project are worthwhile.A. involve
8、dB. involving C. to involve D. to be involved34. Its so cold! Why are your windows still open? Oh, they .A. arent closing B. wont closeC. wont be closed D. arent closed35. If our team gets the first place, we will get a bonus. With that bonus, I will go for a trip with my girl friend. _.A. Great min
9、ds think alike B. Never judge a book by its coverC. An old dog cannot learn new skills D. Dont count your chickens until they are hatched第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）What happened to that brilliant idea that you once had? Did you 36 it because you thought that it was just a little thought? Have you ev
10、er 37 what that little thought would have become if you had acted on your instincts (直觉) 38 if you had paid more attention to it?Imagine a scene, 39 you are sitting at home watching television or reading a book, suddenly a light is 40 on in the dark tunnel of your mind as a thought or an idea crosse
11、s your mind. The thought 41 your attention but seems so meaningless and you are tempted to 42 it, but wait a minute! That thought could be the potential beginning of the 43 you have so mush wished for. As the thought crosses your mind, your senses become alert and you suddenly see a possibility, a s
12、olution, or find the answer to a problem whose solution has 44 escaped you. It is almost as if a wise man has 45 the perfect solution into your ear or awakened your senses to a reality, thereby bringing light to your life. It is like finding the 46 piece of jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏). This becomes an amaz
13、ing moment and everything freezes around you as you excitedly try to grasp the practicality of that 47 but powerful thought.Your self-confidence and enthusiasm increase as you become 48 of the great possibilities that can 49 if that little thought is acted upon. This becomes the moment to build upon
14、 that thought and to put 50 any ideas that are streaming from that little thought for later review. 51 meaningless little thought or ideas when acted 52 have a potential to explode into great projects. Many successful projects have been 53 from the little positive thoughts that were carefully protec
15、ted and recognized as bricks to great things.Dont waste a(n) 54 to act on a potentially brilliant idea. You dont have to wait for a major idea, or approval from your peers in order for you to act on that little thought.That little thought or idea is the 55 of great things if you decide to follow it
16、through.36. A. hateB. ignore C. likeD. value37. A. discoveredB. rememberedC. complainedD. considered38. A. orB. butC. and D. nor39. A. when B. where C. what D. while40. A. taken B. workedC. turned D. moved41. A. putsB. causesC. catches D. pulls42. A. adoreB. adoptC. accountD. abandon43. A. success B
17、. wealth C. dreamD. reality44. A. highlyB. long C. hardly D. fast45. A. talkedB. shoutedC. whispered D. laughed46. A. last B. firstC. bestD. exact47. A. weakB. good C. strongD. little48. A. conscious B. capableC. proudD. typical49. A. attainB. cause C. arise D. prove50. A. off B. down C. upD. out51.
18、 A. FortunatelyB. DeliberatelyC. ObviouslyD. Seemingly 52. A. upon B. in C. by D. to53. A. grownB. born C. doneD. torn54. A. minute B. possibility C. opportunity D. moment55. A. centerB. signC. result D. beginning第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题分2分，满分30分）AThe insanely popular song Gangnam Style from South Korean
19、 recording artist PSY has just become the most watched video on YouTube ever, garnering more than 808 million views on the popular media site.The distinction was previously held by another pop heavyweight, Justin Bieber, whose song Baby had a little more than 804 million views at press time. PSY mad
20、e the announcement on his Twitter page earlier today.Since its release, the song has defeated such other popular videos as Jennifer Lopezs On the Floor, Eminems Love the Way You Lie and LMFAOs Party Rock Anthem. And in September, Gangnam Style also became the most liked video on YouTube, now with ne
21、arly 5.4 million thumbs up.At the time of the announcement, the Guinness Book of World Records released a statement saying: “In years past it was unthinkable that something would be viewed a hundred million times, and now Gangnam Style has achieved more than twice this figure in just three months on
22、 YouTube. PSY, your certificate is waiting here at our office, come pick it up any time!”Despite its massive popularity, the video shows no signs of slowing down, and it even has a shot at becoming the first video to get more than one billion views.If it maintains its current rate of around six mill
23、ion new views per day, Gangnam Style would be in line to break that record by the end of the year.The YouTube honors are just the latest in a long list that shows just how popular the song has become. Since it was released in July, the song has seen a meteoric rise through the music industry.It has
24、found its way to the tops of music charts in more than 30 countries, including the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain and Canada, while providing material for thousands of parody（恶搞）videos.It became a staple (主要部份) in the 2022 presidential elections with the now famous Mitt Romney Style video an
25、d was even used by the North Korean government in propaganda films promoting their supreme leader.Meanwhile, such influential figures as President Obama, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and Google Executive Chairman Eric Schmidt have all made mention of the hit song.56. This passage mainly talks ab
26、out a world famous_. A. music B. music video C. video website D. Korean pop singer57. Which of the following about “Gangnam Style” is NOT true according to the passage? A. “Gangnam Style” has defeated Justin Biebers “Baby” on You Tubes views. B. “Gangnam Style” has been the favorite to at least 5.4
27、million people. C. “Gangnam Style” has been the first to get more than 1 billion views. D. “Gangnam Style” has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records.58. What can we infer from this passage? A. PSY will become one of the greatest musicians due to the popularity of “Gangnam Style”. B.
28、Obama won the presidential election partly because of the Mitt Romney Style video. C. Despite its massive popularity, the fever of “Gangnam Style” has decreased. D. The influence of “Gangnam Style” has spread far and wide.B With the average temperature for January standing at -50, it is no wonder th
29、e village is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world. Known as the Pole of Cold, the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon was -71.2.This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the Northern H
30、emisphere.Ironically, Oymyakon actually means non-freezing water due to a nearby hot spring. Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer meat and horse meat. A single shop provides the towns bare necessities an
31、d the locals work as reindeer-breeders, hunters and ice-fisherman.Doctors say the reason the locals dont suffer from malnutrition is that their animals milk contains a lot of micronutrients.Unsurprisingly, locals are hardened to the weather and unlike in other countries where a flurry of snow brings
32、 things grinding to a halt, Oymyakons solitary school only shuts if temperatures fall below -52.There are few modern conveniences in the village with many buildings still having outdoor toilets - and most people still burn coal and wood for heat. When coal deliveries are irregular the power station
33、starts burning wood. If the power ceases, the town shuts down in about five hours, and the pipes freeze and crack.Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing, glasses freezing to peoples faces and batteries losing power. Locals are said to leave their cars running all d
34、ay for fear of not being able to restart them.Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception the phones themselves would not work in such cold conditions.Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies, which can take anything up to three days. The earth must first ha
35、ve melted sufficiently in order to dig it, so a bonfire is lit for a couple of hours. Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug. The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.Travel companies offer tourists the opportuni
36、ty to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.59. Which of the following statements about this village is true? A. Local children dont go to school because of the extreme cold. B. People there live a hard and simple life with few modern conveniences. C. People there have a healt
37、hy and balanced diets by eating vegetables and meat. D. The name of this village Oymyakon suggests that its extremely cold here.60. The sentence “If you thought it was cold where you are at the moment then a visit to the Russian village of Oymyakon might just change your mind.” can be put .A. before
38、 the first paragraphB. after the first paragraph C. after the sixth paragraphD. before the last paragraph61. What does the underlined phrase “grinding to a halt” probably mean in this passage?A. stoppingB. growingC. continuingD. failing62. What is the purpose of writing this passage?A. To attract mo
39、re people to visit this village. B. To inform readers of this special village.C. To help solve problems facing the village。 D. To draw readers attention to poor people.CMany countries have passed safety laws that require seat belts in vehicles. A modern three-point seat belt, also called a safety be
40、lt, is a harness to prevent the driver or a passenger from flying forward and hitting hard against the interior of a vehicle during a collision. A modern seat belt will help to position you properly to gain maximum benefit from your cars airbags that will inflate（使充气）during a collision. Using a seat
41、 belt also prevents you from being ejected (弹出) from a car into the path of oncoming traffic. Research shows that when you wear a modern seat belt, you reduce the risk of death or serious injury by 70% or more during an auto accident.Seat belts have existed in different forms since the early days of
42、 automobiles, and they have changed from a single lap belt to the three-point seat belt we use today. In 1911 the first airplane seat belt was installed. Then, in the 1920s they were used in racecars. By the 1930s, a group of American physicians created lap belts for their own vehicles and urged veh
43、icle manufacturers to provide seat belts on all vehicles.Dr. C. Hunter Shelden made a major contribution to our safety with his article in the November 5, 1955 Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). He strongly encouraged the manufacture and use of door locks, airbags, and retractable(伸
44、缩式的) seat belts, like the ones we use today. The modern three-point seat belt, including a lap belt and a shoulder belt, was introduced as standard equipment on Volvo cars in 1959.In 1970, the state of Victoria in Australia made the wearing of a seat belt compulsory for every car driver and front-se
45、at passenger. Today many countries have also mandated(授权) the use of five-point safety harnesses for carefully designed child safety seats that can protect a child during a serious car accident.An airbag is a Supplemental Restraint System, or SRS, and consists of a rapidly inflatable restraint cushi
46、on that works together with a seat belt to protect you during a collision. Modern cars often contain several airbags in various locations. Since airbags can only inflate once and will quickly deflate after the initial impact, they will not provide any protection for you during a secondary collision.
47、The inflation of airbag can protect or hurt you. The risk zone for a drivers airbag is the first 8 centimeters from its pre-inflation location. While driving, you should remain about 25 centimeters from the airbag in the center of the wheel. As a driver, wear your seat belt and make sure children co
48、rrectly use their seat belts. Failure to wear a seat belt properly means the airbags in your car might injure or even kill you during an accident.An essential part of your safe driving skills is the habit of making sure that you and each of your passengers are always properly positioned and wearing
49、a seat belt. There are many wonderful benefits of being able to drive a car, but there are also severe consequences during an accident for anyone who chooses not to wear a seat belt.63. This article mostly deals with .A. how to drive safely on the road B. different forms of seat beltsC. the history
50、of seat belt development D. the importance of seat belt use64. We can learn from this article that _.A. to reduce your risk of death or serious injury by 70%, you must wear a five-point seat belt while you are drivingB. American physicians created lap belts for their own vehicles because they had se
51、en many injuries caused by car accidentsC. if two or more collisions occur during a serious car accident, your airbags can help reduce the risk of death by 70%D. the U.S. was the first country to require by law that car drivers and front-seat passengers wear their seat belts65. The author treats the
52、 subject of this article with .A. good humorB. admirationC. seriousnessD. disapproval66. Which of the following statements is true?A. Seat belts were first used in airplanes and then applied to vehicles.B. Airbags, door locks, and seat belts were all designed at the same time.C. The lap belt is more
53、 modern than the 3-point safety belt.D. Buying the latest seat belts is an essential driving skill.DKING LEARPart 3NARRATOR: As soon as Goneril has got all she can from her father, she begins treating him disrespectfully. When Lear wants to speak to her, Goneril tells her servant, Oswald, to say she
54、 is sick. She encourages her staff to be disrespectful towards Lear and begins complaining about the hundred soldiers Lear has brought with him. However, King Lear soon has a friend by his side. The Duke of Kent, who Lear ordered to leave Britain, cannot abandon his king. He therefore comes to Lear
55、disguised as a servant called Caius and asks for a job.(Enter Lear, several of Lears soldiers and Kent disguised as a servant.)LEAR: OK, Caius. Ill give you a trial. And if you prove to be good at your job, Ill keep you on as my servant. (Oswald enters.) Hey, you there. Wheres my daughter? (Oswald i
56、gnores the king and hurries out of the room.) Hey. Whats going on? Call him back. Is he deaf? (A Soldier rushes out after Oswald.) Its as though the whole world has gone to sleep. (Soldier reenters.) Wheres that servant? Why didnt he come back when I called?SOLDIER: Sir, he answered me very rudely a
57、nd said he would not come back.LEAR: I dont believe it! SOLDIER: Sir, I am sorry, to tell you this, but it seems to me that you are not being treated with the respect due to a king. Everyone here, including your daughter, is behaving very coldly towards you.LEAR: Mmm. I suspected the same, but I kep
58、t telling myself it was my imagination. Please tell my daughter I wish to speak with her. (Soldier bows and leaves. Oswald enters.) Ah, come here my man and answer me. Who am I?OSWALD: My ladys father.LEAR: Your ladys father? Is that all I am to you, you dog, you slave! (Lear raises his arm as thoug
59、h to strike Oswald.)OSWALD: Ill not be hit, my Lord.KENT: (Kent kicks Oswalds feet out from under him.) And you wont be laid flat on your back either, I suppose. Now get up and get out of here. (Oswald leaves.)LEAR: My thanks, Caius. I can see you will be a most valuable servant. (Enter Goneril.) Wh
60、ats up, daughter? You always seem to be frowning lately.GONERIL: Is it any wonder that I frown when your soldiers are continually drinking and fighting? I thought when I told you about their behaviour you would make them behave, but now I hear you have insulted Oswald. I do believe you are encouragi
61、ng your soldiers in their bad behaviour.LEAR: Is this my daughter scolding me?GONERIL: I have had enough of your soldiers. They are expensive to keep and you dont need them. Besides, their drunken behaviour and bad manners are disgusting. You will send half of them away. And unless you want me to ge
62、t rid of the rest of them too, I suggest you teach them how to behave properly.LEAR: Thats a lie. My soldiers are good men who know how to behave properly. I wont stay here to be insulted. I still have one more daughter. Shell scratch out your eyes when she hears how youve treated me. Men! Get my ho
63、rses ready and collect my baggage. Ill leave immediately. I wont stay where Im not welcome. (Lear and companions leave.)NARRATOR: Lear sends Kent on ahead to the castle of his other daughter, Regan, to tell her that he will soon be arriving. Goneril sends her servant Oswald to Regan to tell her side
64、 of the story.67. Who does the underlined “him” probably refer to? A. Kent.B. Oswald.C. Lear.D. Soldier.68. Why did the Duke of Kent disguise himself as a servant? A. To find a chance to meet Goneril.B. To share some of the kings wealth. C. To find a job in the court.D. To serve and help his king Le
65、ar.69. From the passage, what is the relationship between Goneril and Regan? A. Sisters.B. Couple.C. Sister and Brother.D. Brothers.70. Which of the following best describe the character of King Lear in this passage? A. A wise king and father.B. A cold-hearted father. C. A cruel and selfish king.D.
66、A stupid and a bit stubborn man.第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) Circumnavigating the planet and stopping off wherever you fancy is the ultimate trip perfect for travellers who want to see it all, or who are just plain indecisive. But booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip can be a complex business. Here
67、 is a guide to get you started.How to do itThe most economical way to circumnavigate the globe is to buy a RTW air ticket that uses one airline alliance. Theoretically, any routing is possible, but knowing how the RTW booking system works will make your trip cheaper. For example, the Star Alliance,
68、a coalition of 27 airlines which fly to 1,185 airports in 185 countries, offers a RTW ticket with a maximum of 15 stops.There are rules: you must follow one global direction (east or west no backtracking); you must start and finish in the same country; and it will be better if you book all of your f
69、lights before departure, though you can change them later (which may incur extra charges).When to goThe weather will never be ideal in all of your stops. So, focus on what you want to do most and research conditions there. If a Himalaya trek is your highlight, do not land in Nepal mid-monsoon season
70、; if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia, be there between April and July. Then accept you will be in some regions at the “wrong” time though this might offer unexpected benefits (for example, Zambia in wet season means lush landscapes and cheaper prices).In general
71、, city sightseeing can be done all the year round (escape extreme heat/cold/rain in museums and cafes) but outdoor adventures are more reliant on and enjoyable in the right weather.Where to go The classic (and cheapest) RTW tickets flit between a few big cities, for example London Bangkok Singapore
72、Sydney LA. If you want to link more offbeat hubs (Baku Kinshasa Paramaribo, anyone?), prices will climb considerably. The cost of the ticket is based on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.Remember, you do not have to fly between each point: in Australia you could land in P
73、erth, travel overland and fly out of Cairns. Or fly into Moscow, board the Trans-Siberian train and fly onwards from Beijing.Pick some personal highlights and string the rest of your route around those. For instance, if you are a keen trekker, flesh out a Peru (Inca Trail), New Zealand (Milford Trac
74、k) and Nepal (Everest Base Camp) route with Brazil (Rios a good access point for South America), Australia and northern India.If budget is an issue, spend more time in less expensive countries. Your daily outgoings will be far higher in Europe and North America than in South-East Asia. Indonesia, Bo
75、livia and India are particularly cheap.Pay attention:Talk to an expert before you book: you may have a route in mind but an experienced RTW flight booker will know which routings work best and cost least a few tweaks could mean big savings.Be flexible: moving your departure date by a few days can sa
76、ve money; mid-week flights are generally cheaper, as are flights on Christmas Day.Think about internal travel: it can be cheaper to book internal flights at the same time as booking your RTW ticket. But, with the global increase of low-cost airlines, you may find it better (and more flexible) to buy
77、 them separately as you go.Be warned: if you do not board one of your booked flights (say, on a whim, you decide to travel overland from Bangkok to Singapore rather than fly it), your airline is likely to cancel all subsequent flights.A 71. to a Round-the -World TripHow to do itl To buy a RTW air ti
78、cket 72. one airline alliance to save money.l To follow one global direction and start and finish in the same country; l To book all flights before you 73. .When to go l To arrive at your destination at the right time, research weather conditions in 74. l To be in some regions at the wrong time offe
79、rs benefits beyond 75. .l 76. , city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor activities are more enjoyable in the right weather.Where to go l Cheap cities like London and Sydney.l Unusual places like Baku 77. much more.l Less expensive places in 78. of budget.79. and warningsl Turning to an e
80、xpert before you book.l Being flexible about your departure date.l 80. to board one of your booked flights may lead to the cancel of all subsequent flights.第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）最近有新闻报道称，武汉某学校取消了女子3000米和男子5000米两个校运会项目。请结合此新闻与漫画，写一篇英语短文。短文应包括以下内容：1. 简单描述漫画内容以及反映出的问题。2. 分析造成此问题的原因（1. 学习压力过大；2. 电脑、网络的普及；3. ）
81、3. 你认为该如何解决这一问题（至少两点）。1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数150字左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。参考词汇：身体素质 physical qualityIt is recently reported that a school in Wuhan cancelled the school sports programs of the womens 3000 meters and the mens 5000 meters for the sake of students safety. A
82、s is vividly shown in the cartoon picture，高三质量调研（英语试卷）班级: _ 姓名: _第四部分: 任务型阅读71._72._73._74._75._76._77._78._79._ 80._第五部分: 书面表达It is recently reported that a school in Wuhan cancelled the school sports programs of the womens 3000 meters and the mens 5000 meters for the sake of students safety. As is
83、 vividly shown in the cartoon picture, _试卷说明：单选：重意义构建，而不是语法框架。不偏、不怪、不难完型：选用一篇说明文，话题不为学生熟悉，有挑战性。阅读：选材广泛、新颖，但思维量略显不够任务型：重考查基础书面表达：高考考图画作文的可能性较大答案：单选：DBCCA DCBDA BAABD完形：BDABC CDABC ADACB DABCD阅读理解：A: BCD B: BAAB C: DBCA D: CDAD71. Guide 72. using 73. depart/leave 74. advance 75. expectations 76. Gener
84、ally 77. costing78. view/consideration 79. Tips/Suggestions/Advice 80. Failing/Failure书面表达： It is recently reported that a school in Wuhan cancelled the school sports programs of the womens 3000 meters and the mens 5000 meters for the sake of students safety. As is vividly shown in the cartoon pictu
85、re, a boy and a girl feel so exhausted that they give up before reaching the finish line. Both the news and the cartoon picture reveal that in China some students physical quality is very poor.There are several factors accounting for this problem. First of all, under much study pressure, many studen
86、ts can spare little time for exercise. The Internet addiction is also to blame, for more and more students choose to go surfing on the Internet instead of doing sports in their free time. Last but not least, some students dont attach importance to physical exercise.How shall we approach the problem? As far as I am concerned, students should be aware of the importance of having good physical quality. Just as the saying goes, good health is above wealth. Meanwhile, more PE classes as well as sports activities are supposed to be arranged for students rather than cutting them down (152w)13
