1、第一部分 必修二 Module 4.语法填空，单句训练1(江苏高考改编)There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _there?答案：is 考查反意疑问句。句意：他是无辜的，你的内心对此并不怀疑，是吗？根据句子结构以及选项可知本题考查反意疑问句。that he is innocent是doubt的同位语从句，前面部分为主句。主句中的little为否定词，反意疑问句应用肯定式。2Mo yan is famous _ a writer who won Nobel Prize for Literature.答案：asbe famo
2、us as意为“作为而出名”。3(南宁模拟改编)More and more people in cities want to live in the countryside because they are tired _ the noisy and fastpaced life.答案：of句意：城市里越来越多的人想定居乡下，因为他们厌倦了嘈杂和快节奏的生活。be tired of“对厌烦”。4(2015合肥模拟改编)In their books, the two writers put_ some advice on avoiding Internet addiction.答案：forwar
3、d句意：在他们的书中，两位作者提出了一些防止网瘾的建议。put forward“提出(建议、看法、主张等)”，符合句意。5(2015厦门模拟改编)It is reported that the driver of the bus, _(consider) to be fully responsible for the accident, was arrested on Monday.答案：considered句意：据报道，那个被认为应为事故负全部责任的公交车司机在星期一被逮捕了。分析句子结构可知“被认为应为事故负全部责任”在句中作后置定语，与前面的主语之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
4、6His suggestion has been_(adopt) by people in many parts of the world.答案：adopted句意：他的建议被世界很多地区的人们采纳了。根据句意可知本句需用被动语态。adopt“采纳，收养”，符合句意。7(2015宜春模拟改编)The parking rules in public places should be _(observe) strictly, otherwise you will get a ticket.答案：observed句意：在公共场所应该严格遵守停车规定，否则你会收到罚单的。observe“遵守，观察，庆
5、祝”，符合句意。8(2015沈阳模拟改编)He looked dead but his faint pulse proved that he was still _.答案：alive句意：他看上去好像要死了，但是他微弱的脉搏证明他还活着。alive“活着的”，通常作表语或后置定语。9The weather was mild and rainy _turns throughout the week.答案：by句意：整个一周的天气时而温和，时而阴雨。by turns“轮流”，符合句意。10Nancy wasnt sure what Tom made_ her apology.答案：of考查make
6、短语。句意：Nancy不太确定汤姆对于她的道歉感觉如何。What.make of.？表示“认为怎样？”。.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. _1_ a long reading assignment is given, teachers expect students to be familiar with _2_(inform) in the reading even if
7、 they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned _3_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is
8、 not given, the student is _4_(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research work _5_(assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.
9、Professors do not have the time to explain _6_ a university library works; they expect students, _7_(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them.
10、In the United States, professors have many other duties _8_ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time _9_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class _10_(limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor duri
11、ng office hours or make an appointment.答案：1.If/When2.information3.with4.responsible5.is assigned6.how7.especially8.besides9.which/ that10.is limited.完形填空(2015天津十二区县重点学校联考)Born in 1963 in Sierra Visa, Arizona, USA, Jessica learned to live her life with her feet. Born without arms, she faced many _1_.
12、There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “_2_”life. However, Jessicas father said he _3_ had a tear about her birth condition. He had full confidence in her potential. With the _4_ of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult a
13、nd continued to _5_ the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When her first _6_ arrived, she asked to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no _7_row.Tentatively she took the stage with the other students and performed her _8_. When she finish
14、ed, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and_9_ to continue dancing for 14 years. _10_， Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the International Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14.After _11_ from high school, Jessiea attended the University of Arizona _12_ she earned a bachelors
15、degree in psychology. When talking about her degree, she frequently _13_ that psychology trusts the way people think has a greater _14_ on their lives than a physical limitation. Jessicas most famous accomplishment was learning how to _15_. It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructor
16、s and a discouraging year to _16_ the right aircraft: a 1946 415C Ercoupe Airplane. She _17_the Guinness World Record _18_ being the first person certified to fly an airplane with only her feet. Jessica now _19_ a motivational speaker. She travels the world sharing her story and _20_ people to be cr
17、eative and innovative.语篇解读：本文讲述了天生没有手臂的杰西卡在家人的鼓励下，努力用双脚探索世界，学会舞蹈，甚至学会开飞机并获得吉尼斯世界纪录的故事。她还周游世界分享她的故事，鼓励人们要努力开创未来。1A.challenges BtroubleCadvantages Dinfluences答案：Achallenges意为“挑战”；trouble意为“麻烦”；advantages意为“优势”；influences意为“影响”。根据此空前的Born without arms可知杰西卡天生没有手臂，所以她要面对很多挑战，故A项正确。2A.unique BspecialCnorm
18、al Dunusual答案：Cunique意为“独特的”；special意为“特别的”；normal意为“正常的”；unusual意为“不同寻常的”。根据第一段可知杰西卡天生没有手臂，需要学会依靠脚来生活，所以此处表示对于她是否能过上正常的生活存在很多疑问，故C项正确。3A.frequently BneverCever Dcertainly答案：Bfrequently意为“频繁地”；never意为“从未，决不”；ever意为“永远，曾经”；certainly意为“当然”。 根据此空前的转折副词however和下一句“He had full confidence in her potential
19、”可推断此处表示杰西卡的父亲说他对女儿的出生状况从未流过一滴眼泪，他相信她的潜力，故B项正确。4A.argument BunderstandingCopposition Dsupport答案：Dargument意为“争论”；understanding意为“理解”；opposition意为“反对，敌对”；support意为“支持”。根据语境可知此处表示在父母和家庭的支持下，杰西卡变得对自己充满自信，故D项正确。5A.decorate BexploreCexplode Destablish答案：Bdecorate意为“装饰”；explore意为“探索，探测”；explode意为“爆炸”；estab
20、lish意为“建立”。根据第一段中“.Jessica learned to live her life with her feet”可知此处表示杰西卡继续用双脚探索世界，故B项正确。6A.performance BimageCexhibition Dappearance答案：Aperformance意为“表演”；image意为“图像，形象”；exhibition意为“展览，显示”；appearance意为“外貌”。根据此空后的“she asked to be put in the back row.”可推断此处表示在她第一次表演舞蹈的时候，她要求被安排在后排，故A项正确。7A.back Bfr
21、ontCedge Dmiddle答案：A根据此空前的“.be put in the back row”和下段中“Tentatively she took the stage with the other students.”可知她的舞蹈老师告诉她没有后排，故A项正确。8A.line BemotionCroutine Dbehavior答案：Cline意为“路线”；emotion意为“情感”；routine意为“例行程序”；behavior意为“行为”。根据语境可知此处表示她和其他学生一起在舞台上按部就班地表演节目，故C项正确。9A.sympathy BsorrowCdoubt Dconfide
22、nce答案：Dsympathy意为“同情”；sorrow意为“悲伤”；doubt意为“怀疑”；confidence意为“自信”。根据语境可知此处表示观众的掌声给了她鼓励和继续跳舞的信心，故D项正确。10A.Unfortunately BDelightedlyCDisappointedly DHopefully答案：Bunfortunately意为“不幸地”；delightedly意为“高兴地，欣喜地”；disappointedly意为“失望地”；hopefully意为“有希望地，有前途地”。根据此空后的“Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the In
23、ternational Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14”可知这是令人高兴的事，故B项正确。11A.admitting BenteringCgraduating Dsettling答案：C根据此空后的“Jessica attended the University of Arizona”可知此处表示杰西卡高中毕业后， 上了亚利桑那州大学，graduate from意为“从毕业”，为固定结构，故C项正确。12A.which BwhenCwhat Dwhere答案：D分析句子成分可知，先行词是the University of Arizona，定语从句中缺
24、少地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。13A.dreamed BignoredCexplained Drefused答案：Cdream意为“梦想”；ignore意为“忽略，忽视”；explain意为“解释”；refuse意为“拒绝”。根据此空后的“psychology trusts the way people think has a greater _14_ on their lives than a physical limitation”可知此处表示当谈论她的学位的时候，她经常解释说心理学相信人们思考的方式对他们的生活的影响比身体的局限要大，故C项正确。14A.symbol Bfrus
25、trationCevidence Dimpact答案：Dsymbol意为“标志，象征”；frustration意为“挫折，沮丧”；evidence意为“证据”；impact意为“影响，效果”。have a greater impact on.意为“对有更大的影响”，为固定结构，符合语境。15A.board BflyCseat Dlaunch答案：Bboard意为“登机”；fly意为“飞行”；seat意为“使就座”；launch意为“发行”。根据下句“It look three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discou
26、raging year to _16_the right aircraft”可知她最著名的成就是学会了飞行，故B项正确。16A.find BloseCcancel Dseek答案：A根据上文可知杰西卡天生没有手臂，所以飞行对她来说，首先得找到合适的飞机，故A项正确。17A.experienced BscheduledCreceived Dpraised答案：Cexperience意为“经历，体验”；schedule意为“安排”；receive意为“收到，获得”；praise意为“表扬”。根据此空后的the Guinness World Record可知此处表示她获得了吉尼斯世界纪录，故C项正确
27、。18A.for BagainstCbeyond Dwithin答案：Afor意为“为了，因为”；against意为“反对”；beyond意为“超过”；within意为“在之内”。根据此空后的“being the first person certified to fly an airplane with only her feet”可知此处说明她获得吉尼斯世界纪录的原因，故A项正确。19A.describes as Bregards asCtreats as Dworks as答案：Ddescribe as意为“描述为”；regard as意为“认为是”；treat as意为“对待，把看作”
28、；work as意为“担任”。根据此空后的a motivational speaker可知此处表示杰西卡现在是励志演讲者，故D项正确。20A.amazing BencouragingCenjoying Dastonishing答案：Bamaze意为“使惊讶”；encourage意为“鼓励”；enjoy意为“欣赏，享受”；astonish意为“使惊讶”。根据语境可知此处表示她周游世界分享她的成长故事，鼓励人们要有创造力，故B项正确。.阅读理解Taylor Bernard and her twin sister were born 12 weeks early. As a result, Tayl
29、or suffers from cerebral palsy(CP). It is a condition that affects the brain. Kids who are born with CP have trouble controlling the muscles in their body. Taylor is 8 years old now. She uses a powerwheelchair to get around. Her twin sister Sydney participates in sports, but Taylor has a different i
30、nterest: art.Taylor submitted(提交)a watercolor painting of a sunset in Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, to an art contest. Of the more than 5,500 students who took part in the contest，only 51 were selected. Taylor was one of them. Her winning painting is now being displayed in Union Station, in Washington D
31、. C. After leaving Union Station，the exhibit will tour the country.The contest was sponsored by VSA, the international organization on arts and disability. The nonprofit group was started to give people with disabilities an opportunity to participate in the arts. Submissions for the contest came fro
32、m students with and without disabilities. The exhibition is part of VSAs International Arts Festival and was also sponsored by CVS.Art Changed Her LifeAmanda LaMunyon represented Oklahoma in the exhibition. She just finished her freshman year of high school. When Amanda was in elementary school, she
33、 had problems focusing and following rules. She has Asperger Syndrome，which is a form of autism. “People started looking at her differently，” her mother，Sherry LaMunyon, said. “They stopped looking at her as a girl who was struggling and started looking at her as an artist. Its changed her whole lif
34、e.” The president of VSA, Soula Antoniou, said that the point of the exhibition is to focus on students abilities, rather than their disabilities. “What were trying to do is make sure each student finds something theyre good at，” she said.Thats exactly what Taylors done. While she has some difficult
35、y with fine motor skills, shes found that shes talented with wide brush strokes(画)in painting.Inspiring OthersBefore finding painting, Amanda said she had trouble fitting in. “I didnt have anything that I felt was my talent，” she said. Now shes more focused on school and is interested in studying fa
36、shion design and theater. Amanda hopes the exhibition will show others that even if they have disabilities, they have abilities they dont even know yet. You can see more of Amandas artwork at amandalamunyon. com.1How could Amandas mother feel when people learned Amanda could paint?ADisappointed.BSur
37、prised.CDoubt.DPleased.答案：D根据第五段Amanda母亲所说的话“People started looking at her differently.They stopped looking at her as a girl who was struggling and started looking at her as an artist. Its changed her whole life.”可推断出，她的母亲看到别人对女儿看法的改变，应该会高兴的，故选D项。2Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass
38、age?AOnly the disabled students can enter the art contest sponsored by VSA.BAmanda, Taylors sister, has trouble in focusing and following rules.CAmanda has improved a lot in study after finding painting.DSydney prefers art to sport because of her disability in the brain.答案：C根据倒数第二段最后一句“Now shes more
39、 focused on school.”可知，在发现绘画的才能后，她能够更集中精力地学习，对服装设计和戏剧产生了兴趣，学习有了很大进步，故选C项。3We may infer from the passage that _.AAmanda had Asperger Syndrome before she went to elementary schoolBsome children who are disabled even dont know their situationCTaylor has trouble controlling the muscles，but her sister is
40、 healthyDAmanda is good at painting with wide brush strokes 答案：A综观全文，本文主要介绍了两位有残疾的孩子在国际艺术节上展示了她们的创造力，故选A项。B项在文中找不到支持的信息；C项不具体，本文主要是针对残疾孩子的表现，而不是艺术节；D项为文中细节。4Where could this passage come from?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CThe Internet.DA report.答案：C根据全文最后一句“You can see more of Amandas artwork at amandalamunyon. com.”判断，本文应该来自网络。
