1、泰州二中2022-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第卷 （选择题 共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the woman going?A. To the club.B. To Chris house.C. To the post office.2. What colour suit did the
2、 man wear yesterday? A. Grey. B. Brown. C. Green.3. Why did the man catch a cold according to the woman? A. He had a cold bath. B. He slept in a cold room. C. He wore fewer clothes.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a prison. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.5. What does the wo
3、man advise the man to do? A. Call the hotel. B. Go to the airport. C. Take care of his ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Surfin
4、g the Internet. C. Listening to the radio.7. What will the weather probably be like in Chicago next Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.请听第7段材料，回答第810题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A museum. B. Old buildings. C. The traveling route.9. What does the man want to see? A. The co
5、nstructions of the city. B. An ancient kings palace. C. Some historical sites.10. What probably is the woman? A. A tour guide. B. A history teacher. C. A museum worker.请听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11. What does the woman think of the painting Les Demoise de Avignon? A. Modern. B. Strange. C. Beautiful.12. What
6、do we know about Picasso? A. He had many girlfriends. B. He died at the age of 91. C. He only married once.13. What is the relationship between Picasso and Jacqueline? A. Father and daughter. B. Son and mother. C. Husband and wife.请听第9段材料，回答第1416题。14. What does the man say about the new iPhone? A. I
7、t is expensive. B. It is multifunctional（多功能的）. C. It will come out in July.15. How big is the first generation iPod? A. It is about the size of a pack of gum. B. It is about the size of a piece of gum. C. It is about half the size of a pack of gum.16. How much does the second generation iPod cost?
8、A. About $50. B. About $100. C. About $150.请听10段材料，回答第1720题。17. When did Laura meet Tyler? A. At work. B. At university. C. At high school.18. How did Laura feel about Tylers invitation? A. Regretful. B. Nervous. C. Pleased.19. What do we know about Laura and Tylers first date? A. Laura was late. B.
9、 Tyler paid for the dinner. C. The weather spoiled their date.20. How old was Laura when she got married? A. 22. B. 24. C. 27.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Michael hasnt found a job yet since his graduation from coll
10、ege, because he has no_ to whoever can give him a hand.A. approval B. approach C. access D. accent22. We should _ great importance to job training, so that students will be aware of their development in related aspects.A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize23. Have the peace talks broken do
11、wn? Yes. Conflict is _ to break out between the two countries.A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. gradually24. We set the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar as “the Dragon Boat Festival” _ the ancient poet and politician Qu Yuan.A. in support ofB. in memory of C. in favor of
12、D. in celebration of25. The approach _ the problem is contrary _ our expectation. A. to; toB. of; toC. to; onD. for; on26. _ in the regulations(规定) that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is required B. What requires C. It requires D. It is required27. As so
13、on as he came back from abroad, he _ his fathers business.A. took inB. took upC. took over D. took on28. _ about the missing boys safety, the police stepped up their search.A. ConcerningB. ConcernedC. Being concernedD. Concern29. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yester
14、dayA. to be robbed B. having been robbedC. robbed D. to have been robbed 30. Not only _ the importance of protecting the environment but also _ others to keep the surroundings clean. A. did he realize; did he teach B. did he realize; he taughtC. realized he; did he teach D. he realized; he taught31.
15、 One-third of the country _ covered with trees and 80% of the citizens _ black people.A. is ; are B. is ; is C. are ; are D. are ; is32. At a rough estimate, he must have made _ in the past 20 years.A. ten times what his parents earned B. ten times what his parents have earned C. ten times as much a
16、s money his parents earned D. as ten times much money as his parents have earned 33. Our country _ great changes in the last 30 years and it is no longer it used to be.A. went through; what B .went through; that C. has experienced; that D. has experienced; what34. Im sure your suggestion will _ the
17、problem. A. be contributed to solving B. be contributed to solve C. contribute to solve D. contribute to solving 35. - It is said that Tom considered the English exam to be very difficult. - I have heard that, but he never studied hard. It is “_”.A. A burden of ones choice is not felt.B. Actions spe
18、ak louder than words.C. A bad workman always blames his tools.D. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen 36 for almost a month. The
19、crops were dying. Every day, my husband 37 to get water to the fields. But 38 we saw some rain soon, we would lose everything. However, one day I learned the true lesson of 39 and witnessed the only miracle I had 40 seen before. I was cooking in the kitchen when I saw my son, Billy, 41 toward the wo
20、ods. He was walking 42 with effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the 43 , he came running back. I went on cooking, 44 that whatever he had been doing was finished. Moments later, 45 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods. This activity went on for
21、 an hour. Finally I couldnt help 46 him and saw the most amazing 47 . Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I 48 screamed(尖叫) for him to get away, because a huge deer was dangerously 49 to him at that time. But the deer didnt even move as Billy knelt down(跪下). I sa
22、w a tiny 50 lying on the ground, obviously suffering from 51 , lifting its head to drink the water cupped in Billys hands. When the water was 52 , Billy ran back to get more. It then became quite 53 to me what my son was doing. I stood there, watching my 54 boy working so hard to save another life.
23、As my tears began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God himself was 55 with pride. The rain that day saved our farm.36. A. water B. rainC. cloudD. storm37. A. decidedB. chose C. tried D. offered38. A. beforeB. if C. untilD. unless39. A.
24、 sendingB. sharingC. forgiving D. begging40. A. ever B. neverC. once D. yet41. A. runningB. jumping C. walking D. riding42. A. slowly B. quickly C. hurriedly D. dangerously43. A. plantsB. flowersC. vegetables D. woods44. A. thinking B. wondering C. worrying D. dreaming45. A. though B. besides C. how
25、ever D. too46. A. beating B. following C. teaching D. hoping47. A. sign B. field C. world D. scene48. A. almost B. already C. just D. even49. A. weak B. ill C. close D. brave50. A. horse B. crop C. baby D. deer51. A. thirst B. diseases C. heat D. pain52. A. lost B. cleaned C. gone D. dried53. A. com
26、fortable B. clear C. acceptable D. simple54. A. kind B. clever C. naughty D. honest55. A. speaking B. joking C. singing D. weeping第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEnglish is a very interesting language. It has borrowed words from many other languages. I
27、mmigrants(移民) coming into the United States have contributed many words to the language, which have kept their original pronunciation. “Coolie” and “kowtow” were taken from the Chinese language, “kamikaze” from the Japanese, “shampoo” from India, “blitz” from German, “amigo” and “Los Angeles” from S
28、panish and so on. Many students have studied English for years, some as many as eight. However, some students still have difficulty in speaking fluent English. Some know many words but are unable to discern them when native speakers use them. In our Oral English classes we will focus on speaking and
29、 listening to native English speakers. For this reason, because we are trying to train your ears to hear English and your mouths to speak intelligible (易理解的) English, we will have a rule that ONLY ENGLISH will be spoken in our English classes. Anyone speaking Chinese in class will be required to pay
30、 a fine in order to encourage the speaking and understanding of English. If teachers enter a classroom and discover that anyone is speaking Chinese, they will require everyone in the room to pay the fine. It is everyones job to enforce the English-Only rule. It is for your benefit. It is because we
31、want to accustom (使习惯于) your ears to hearing English. Other subjects may be learned solely from books but the only way to learn a foreign language is to SPEAK IT! Students are often nervous about speaking in class at first but we hope to make the classes fun, so you will forget your nervousness and
32、learn to speak out. Enjoy your classes.56. The first paragraph is mainly about_. A. the difficulty of learning English.B. how interesting and various English isC. different words in different languagesD. the immigrants contributions to America57. The underlined word “discern” in Para 2 can be replac
33、ed by_. A. understandB. noticeC. hearD. speak 58. In the authors opinion, the only way to learn a language well is to_. A. listen to it on the radioB. learn it from booksC. play games with it D. speak it often 59. The article is probably aimed at_. A. Japanese studentsB. German studentsC. Chinese st
34、udentsD. Indian studentsBNot everyone goes to university after high school graduation. Some work, others join the army and an increasing number worldwide are taking a “gap year” to travel or do community service in their own countries or abroad. They are studying sharks off the Australian coast, bui
35、lding schools in Mexico and learning Spanish or Italian.The concept of a gap year may not be new, but the recent surge(涌现) of interest certainly is. Some students are putting off admissions. Others, who dont get into the college of their choice, are taking a year to explore new frontiers before reap
36、plying.Students are choosing to take a breather; they are thinking. They are not sure what they are going to do. They are going and exploring some of their interests. They are getting experience they can take to the school they finally go to.It is an idea actively encouraged by colleges. Princeton U
37、niversity has just launched a “bridge year” program that will send 10 percent of its incoming class to do volunteer work abroad, starting in 2022. And the Harvard has spent the last 30 years urging incoming students to take a gap year. “Many speak of their year away as a life-changing experience or
38、a turning point” says Harvard admissions director Marlin Lewis. “Many come to college with new opinions about their academic plans, their extracurricular interests and the career possibilities they observed in their year away.”60. The reasons why some take a gap year are the following EXCEPT that _.
39、A. they hate studying B. they dont know what to doC. they want to get experience D. they want to know their real interests61. A student wont _ in a gap year.A. travel B. join the army C. do community service D. learn a foreign language62. After a gap year, one would probably _.A. take another year o
40、ffB. earn a lot of moneyC. be refused by his collegeD. have new ideas about their future career63. From the passage we know that _.A. more and more students will take a gap yearB. fewer and fewer colleges will encourage his students to take a gap yearC. the gap year can only give one some experience
41、 about society D. nobody will change his own interests after the gap year CShopping is not as simple as you think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying t
42、o sell. Health foods are packages in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive foods, like chocolates, are gold and silver. When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the
43、 customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to.I
44、t is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging.The most successful producers know that its not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their go
45、ods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”64. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text? A. The cost of its package. B. The price of the product. C. The color of its package. D. The brand name of the product.6
46、5. The underlined part in paragraph 3 means that the colors _. A. attracted the customers strongly B. had weak effect on the customers C. tricked the customers into shopping D. caused the customers to lose interest66. Which of the following would be the best title for this text? A. Choice of Good Pr
47、oducts B. Disadvantages of Products C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping D. Brand Names and Shopping TricksDNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often
48、they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly wipe out, the effect of pain
49、ful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are wiped out. They are not
50、sure to what degree peoples memories are affected. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer
51、from terrible memories.Some memories can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions, said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. This could relieve a lot of that suffer
52、ing.But those who are against the research say that maybe the pills can change peoples memories and changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the
53、 time but make us who we are. Im not sure we want to wipe those memories out, said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.67. The passage is mainly about _.A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pillC. a way of wiping out painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill68. Th
54、e drug tested on people can _.A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiencesC. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. wipe out the emotional effects of memories69. We can infer from the passage that _.A. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will certai
55、nly stop peoples emotional memoriesC. taking the pill will do harm to peoples physical healthD. the pill has already been produced and used by the public in America70. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with in the last paragraph?A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives.B. People want
56、to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories.第卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分：任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know
57、about audience manners.Most sporting arenas （竞技场） have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and dont leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take
58、away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.During exciting games, try to control yourself. Dont criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.Applause is a special form of body language you can use to c
59、ommunicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but dont go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them. Applause is not welcome, however, while
60、players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are
61、not allowed in shooting centers.To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the gamespecific rules and related culture of each event.Title: Good Audience (71)_ topicrulesBefore gamesSporting arenasread your tickets carefully in (72) _reach and leave there in timetake (73) _ your rubbish wh
62、en leaveDuring gamesExciting gamespay attention to your behavior and (74)_(75) _use it properly (76)_gymnasticskeep (77)_Basketball and footballyou should (78) _Snooker and table tennisforbid (79) _ photosShooting centersDont use mobile phonesConclusionHow to be a good spectatorto learn the (80) _ r
63、ules and culture第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，居住在一个风景秀美的古镇上。最近你市正在讨论是否应该开发古镇以便扩大旅游资源。以下是你班讨论的情况，请你给某英语报社写一封信，反映讨论结果，并发表自己的看法。赞成开发反对开发你的看法1太古老，跟不上时代1保持原样，保护自然资源（两点）2满足游客的更多需求2独特才能吸引游客注意：1词数：120左右；2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：开发(vt.)exploit；独特的（adj.）uniqueDear Editor, Recently our class had a heated discussio
64、n on_ _9高一期中考试英语试卷答案任务型阅读71. manners 72. advance 73. away 74. words 75. Applause76. Artistic 77. silent 78. cheer 79. taking 80. specific书面表达: One possible versionDear Editor,Recently our class had a heated discussion on whether our old town should be exploited/ to exploit our old town. Some of my c
65、lassmates agree to/are for the idea to exploit it. They think our town is too old to keep up with the pace of modern times. They also say that once (it is) exploited, it can attract more tourists from home and abroad, which will promote the economic development of our town.However, other students ar
66、e against/disagree to the idea. They say that our old town has a long history and we should preserve/keep it as it is now. It is necessary to protect natural resources. From their point of view, it is the unique scenery that attracts tourists.Personally, I think we should not destroy the old towns original beauty. Besides, we should also find good ways to invite more tourists to come, with the beauty of our old town being preserved.Yours truly, Li Hua
