1、徐州市2022年中考英语模拟试卷（A卷）(满分110分，时间100分钟)注：请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置一选择填空 （共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Now many Chinese farmers like travelling from one place to to enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country. A. other B. others C. the others D. another2. -_ expensive mobile phone it is? -Yes
2、, but I think _ style is quite fashionable. A. What a；a B. How；the C. What an; the D. How an; the3. -Jim, could you tell me where we can get some food to eat? -What kind of food are you looking ?A. for B. after C. at D. up4. -Congratulations! Among the best pictures in the competition，I found . When
3、 did you draw it?-During the trip to the Yellow Mountain _ May. A. yours; in B. yours; on C. you; in D. you; on5. Health is very important to us.We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food. A. too much B. much too C. such that D. so that6. -May I speak to Mr. Brown? - . Ill go and g
4、et him. A. Speaking B. Wrong number C. Hold on, please D. Just a little7. -Shall we meet at the station at 7 am? -In fact, we _. The train _ until 9 a.m. A. mustnt; doesnt leave B. mustnt; leaves C. neednt; wont leave D. neednt; will leave8. - is “Animal World” shown on CCTV-2? -Every week A. How lo
5、ng B. How soon C. How often D. How many times9. Theres cooking oil left in the house. Could you go to the supermarket and get ? A. little; some B. little; any C. few; some D. few; any10. -Mum, Im really _ about the result of the exam. -Cheer up. I believe you can be successful. A. patient B. satisfi
6、ed C. unhappy D. pleased11. The book was written in _easy English _even primary school students could understand it. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that12. Dont make me this or that. Im too busy. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done13. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _can des
7、troy the love in our people. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing14. Oh, Mike. Its raining outside. Youd better your raincoat. A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear15. -The skirt looks different from others and it is nice. - Thanks. It _ by my mother last month. A. made B. is made C.
8、was made D. has been made二. 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 16 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong. “ 17 one of you did this? ” We all stared down at the step. There was childs hand
9、writing in chalk there. I was very 18 . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I 19 , “Not me, Dad.” The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 20 have done it. But as the 21 and the smallest of the three, I just couldn
10、t find the courage to tell the 22 . To find out who had written on the 23 , father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to 24 exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words 25 . I didnt want Dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces
11、of paper and looked at them. “ Since 26 of you willadmit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all.” I stood there and said 27 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me! “ I 28 it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadnt. She was punished for a month. We d
12、idnt talk 29 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry 30 it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me. 16. A. sound B. taste C. look D. feeling 17. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where18. A.
13、unhappy B. surprised C. angry D. frightened 19. A. lied B. said C. talked D. told 20. A. can B. may C. must D. might 21. A. oldest B. kindest C. youngest D. healthiest 22. A. answer B. story C. truth D. thing 23. A. step B. ground C. floor D. door24. A. write B. draw C. paint D. print 25. A. careful
14、ly B. differently C. heavily D. badly 26. A. all B. none C. neither D. both 27. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 28. A. did B. done C. do D. doing 29. A. on B. with C. to D. about 30.A.because B. because of C. though D. except 三. 阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分 24分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
15、选出一个最佳选项。 ALong long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the kings wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained abo
16、ut the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the kings surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way. Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road.
17、 No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exac
18、tly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way. Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared t
19、o. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.31. The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 means in Chinese.A. 重要的 B. 方便的 C. 必要的 D. 有用的32. Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road? A. To s
20、ee if anyone would move the rock away. B. To see who was the most powerful. C. To find out who was the most poorest. D. To see how people walked around it.33. Who moved the rock away？ A. The king B. The kings supporters. C. The wealthy D. A poor farmer34. The story mainly tells us that . A. everyone
21、 should learn to take responsibility B. nobody likes to solve hard problems C. taking responsibility always means getting a reward D. the poor always take more responsibility than the rich BSPACE is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands
22、 to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity. In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the skies (and beyond). As The Atlantic reported in Ja
23、nuary, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely
24、, when you cry your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes. In May 2022, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off your eye they just kind of stay there. ” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moi
25、sture is irritating (气人的). Sometimes, things get even weirder(更怪异的). The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye and float around”. No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If yo
26、u stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.35. The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that .A. living in space is lonely B. its easy to feel sad in space C. its hard to cry in space D. nobody wants to live
27、in space36. If astronauts cry in spacecraft, their tears will .A. move downwards B. move upwardsC. go out of the window D. stick to their eyes37. Astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes.A. sad B. comfortable C. happy D. uncomfortable38. What can we learn from the passage?A. In space our ey
28、es are very wet.B. Tears will float around if they are big enough in space.C. People know everything about living in zero gravity.D. Gravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space. C If you put a buzzard(秃鹰) in a cage without a roof(顶棚), the bird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can
29、t fly through the open roof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of 3 or 4 meters. Without space to run, he will not even try to fly, but will stay in his small jail(监牢) for the rest of his life. The ordinary bat that flies around at night cannot take off f
30、rom the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is shuffle(穿梭) about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it
31、is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for away where none exists, until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are st
32、ruggling with all their problems and frustrations(挫折)，not realizing that the answer is right there above them.39. A buzzard cant fly through the open roof of a cage because .A. it is too big and heavy to fly upB. it feels the space is too small to start the flightC. it gets used to living in the cag
33、e without a roofD. it would like to spend the rest of his life in the jail40. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that .A. the bat is a kind of smart bird B. the bat can take off quickly on flat ground C. the bat flies only at nightD. the bat can only take off from a higher place41. Which is NOT true about
34、the bee?A. The bee doesnt try to find a way to escape.B. The bee will die if it isnt taken out of the cup in time.C. The bee always wants to escape from the cup near the bottom.D. The bee doesnt see the way out at the top.42. Whats the purpose of the story?A. Many people are like the buzzard, the ba
35、t and the bee.B. Animals will also give up when in trouble.C. We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D. We should solve problems by ourselves.四. 词语运用 （共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A. 选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的，共5 分happy, not to make, hit, grown, the most interesting, noisily,43. Be careful friends
36、with bad boys.44. How they are talking over there!45. It was terrible that earthquake Yaan in Sichuan on April 20,2022.46. This story is one that I have ever heard of.47. The rice in South China tastes good.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，共5分48. All those foreign (thief) have been caught.49. Is Australia the (th
37、ree) largest island country in the world?50. Look, our dog Eddie is lying (comfort) on the grass.51.There are a lot of differences between John and (I)52.Our (know) of the universe is growing all the time.C. 用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空，共6分Amy is in Grade 9 in Sunshine Middle School this year. She always 53 (hav
38、e) too much homework. And she often studies late at night. Yesterday I 54 (meet) her on the way home. She told me that she often got 55 (worry) about her exam. She didnt know what to do.Stress is a very serious problem. My advice is to try 56 (not get) too stressed. Take time to relax and plan your
39、time carefully, so you still have free time to do your hobbies.Do your homework first, then relax by 57 (watch) a film with friends or going for a walk in the park or listening to music. Find a balance and you 58 (feel) much happier.五. 任务型阅读 20分阅读填词 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) A.阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的
40、单词Trees should be pruned(修剪)when it is necessary. A good gardener will cut away the overgrown and unwanted branches(树枝). They can make the trees more beautiful and healthier. But sometimes wed better leave the trees to grow in their own way. Because the inexperienced gardeners will damage(毁坏) the tr
41、ees. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees in good shape or size. Maybe people want to get a tree of the right height and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches. Then people can make the trees appearance thick or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done
42、 to make the tree healthier. You may cut out diseased or dead branches. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up (封闭)the center and so stopping the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy
43、chance for disease, but the wound will heal(愈合). Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is in danger. Every gardener should try to reduce that danger of death as soon as possible. It is important to m
44、ake the area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, because healing will be slowed down by roughness(粗糙). You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then pain it with one of the special materials. Pruning is usually done in winter, because you can see the shape of the tree clearl
45、y and also it is very unlikely(未必的) that the cuts you make will bleed. If this happens, it is impossible to paint them properly(合适地).Pruning treesA good gardener prunes a tree when it is 59 60 for pruning treesFirst, make the trees in 61 shape or size.Second, make the trees 62 One 63 of pruning tree
46、s.An open wound 64 easy 65 for disease.Reduce the danger of the trees deathMake the wound 66 and clean.The 67 of the death of a treePaint the wound 68 it dries.B阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frighte
47、ning.Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking eve
48、n a number of cigarettes is dangerous.(71) 戒烟是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway
49、 can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking bef
50、ore smoking stops you!69. How many people die from smoking each year? 70. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? 71. 将文中划线汉语译成英语。 72. 将文中划线英语译成汉语。 73. Give the title of the passage. 六 书面表达（满分 20分）现在越来越多的人在网上购物，网购（Internet Shopping）已成为流行趋势，而网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的热点，请以“Internet Shopping”为题，参考
51、下面的信息，并结合自己的观点写一篇英语短文，可适当发挥。词数90左右，短文已给出部分不计入总数。AdvantagesDisadvantages1. 方便(convenient)，可以在家买东西，不受时间限制。2. 有很大的商品信息3. 可以买到当地没有的商品。4. 价格便宜。1. 买货容易，退货难。2. 实物（material object）和图片有差距。3. 网络支付不安全。 注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2.词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数； 3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名；Internet ShoppingNow Internet Sho
52、pping is more and more popular in the world. _ 参考答案注：请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置一. 选择填空 （共15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分）1-5 D C A A A 6-10 C C C A C 11-15 B A D A C二. 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分)16-20 C B D A C 21-25 C C A A A 26-30 B D A D B 三. 阅读理解 (共12小题，每小题2分，满分 24分) 31-34 B A D A 35-38 A D D B 39-42 B D A C 四. 词语运用 （共16小
53、题，每小题1分，满分16分）A. 选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的，共5 分43. not to make 44. noisily 45. hit 46. the most interesting 47. grownA. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，共5分48. thieves 49. third 50. comfortably 51. me 52. knowledge C. 用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空，共6分53. has 54. met 55. worried 56. not to get 57. watching 58. will feel 五. 任务型阅
54、读 20分A. 阅读填词 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)59. necessary 60. Reasons 61. good 62. healthier 63. result 64. provides 65. chance 66. smooth 67. danger 68. afterB阅读短文，回答问题 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）69. More than four million people die.70. It says smoking harms the body greatly.71. Its not easy to give up smoking.72. 你戒烟越早
55、，就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的机会。73. Stop smoking before smoking stops you 六 书面表达（满分 20分）One possible version:Now Internet Shopping is more and more popular in the world.Its a new way of shopping. It has lots of advantages. The most important is convenient. You can shop whenever you like because the online shop
56、 are open 24 hours a day. It is often to buy goods and it is also easy to find the things that you cant buy in the shop.And they are cheaper. Besides, we can learn lots of information about goods.But “Every coin has two sides.” So is Internet shopping. You cant see the material objects or check their quality. Usually the pictures are more beautiful than the goods. So when we get the goods and dont like them, they sometimes are not easy to give back. Whats more, its not safe to pay through the internet. So we should be careful when we shop on the internet. 9
