1、2020-2021学年度第一学期9月份月检测2020级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；满分150分命题人： 命题时间：2020.9第I卷（选择题，共三部分，满分100分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a plane B. At an airport C. A
2、t a railway station2. How many chairs are needed?A. 13 B. 14 C. 153. What is the woman going to do?A. Return home B. Help the man with his paper C. Visit her teacher4. Why does the man apologize to the woman?A. He forgot to tell Mr. Smith to bring the dictionary.B. He forgot to bring the dictionary
3、for her.C. He lost her dictionary.5. What does the man mean?A. He dislikes Japanese food. B. He wants to eat at home. C. He will pay for the lunch.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。6. What does the girl h
4、ave trouble with?A. Her math homework. B. Her physics study C. Her English homework7. What do we know about the boy?A. He is good at math B. He will call his brother later C. He has finished his homework听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。8. What does the man say about Beth?A. She will go on a trip in two years.B. S
5、he is old enough to travel alone.C. She is unhappy now.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary C. Father and daughter 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。10. What does the woman want to do?A. Clean the school board B. Put up the poster C. Organize a game11. When m
6、ay the woman call the man tomorrow?A. At 8:00am B. At 8:30 am C. At 8:00 pm12. What does the woman suggest?A. They should meet in the morning.B. The man should take part in the football matchC. They should go and watch the running race together 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13. Where is Mrs. White going firs
7、t?A. The bus station B. The railway station C. The mans house14. What day is it today?A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday15. Why is Mrs. White going to Washington?A. To go on a tour B. To attend a meeting C. To see Tonys grandma16. What does Mr. Smith ask Mrs. White to do?A. Visit his place B. Attend a
8、party C. Take a message to Mr. White听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17. How does the speaker go to school every day?A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot18. How old is the speakers brother? A.15 B. 13 C. 1219. Where does the speakers father work?A. In a school B. In a company C. In a bank20. What does the speakers m
9、other do now?A. A clerk B. A housewife C. A teacher第二部分： 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAge plays a major part in people who are infected with cold, i. e, in people who suffer from cold infection. A study done by University of Michigan has shown information that seems to be true for the general po
10、pulation. Babies are the most cold infected group, generally more than six colds in their first year. Boys have more colds than girls up to the age of three. After three, girls are easier to get infected with cold than boys, and teenage girls get three colds a year to boys two. The general cold infe
11、ctions continue to get less into adults. Elderly people who are in good health have as few as one or two colds every year. One interesting thing is found among people in their twenties, especially women, who show a rise in cold infection , because people in this age group are most likely to have you
12、ng children.The study has also found that economy plays an important role as well. With more and more income, the frequency at which colds are reported in the family is getting lower and lower. Families with the lowest income usually live in rooms more crowded than rooms owned by richer people, and
13、the crowding usually leads to more chances for the cold virus to travel from person to person. Low income may also have an effect on our diet. Many scientists believe that a poorer diet usually leads into more possibilities of cold infection.21Which of the age groups has the highest frequency of col
14、d infection?A. Teenage boys.B. Small babies.C. Adult women.D. Elderly people.22Whats the passage mainly about?A. A study on cold infection.B. Tips to avoid cold infection.C. Major reasons leading to cold infection.D. The possible dangers of cold infection.23How does economy play an important role in
15、 cold infection?A. Families with lower income suffer less from cold infection.B. People who have lower income enjoy living in crowded rooms.C. Rich families can have better nutrition and never get infected.D. People with higher income have fewer chances of infection.BLast summer，Uber finally started
16、 allowing its customers to tip their drivers. Nothing actually prevented them from tipping before. At the end of the ride a passenger could have pulled out his wallet，fished around for change and handed the driver a few dollars. But it would have seemed foolish to do so，when everything else about th
17、e deal was handled through a few taps of the app. The app didnt enable tipping, so riders didnt tip.All of this stresses the difficult problem for hotel housekeepers. Increasingly，people book hotel rooms through their computers or phones. They pay，and often pre-pay，with their credit cards. Theres a
18、good chance they dont even carry cash. And yet to tip the housekeeperor the bellhop or conciergetheres no choice but cash.It is probably no coincidence, then, according to the New York Times，that fewer than one in three hotel guests in America now leave tips for the people who clean their rooms. Its
19、 not as if hotel guests cant afford them.Hotel pay varies widely, but some housekeepers rely on tips for their life. Housekeepers in some cities made as low as $10 an hour last year. After the Marriott chain started leaving envelopes in 160,000 rooms for housekeeper tips，tipping seemed to have incre
20、ased, according to the Times. But Marriott ended the practice a few weeks later, finding it unpopular with guests, some of whom felt pressured into tipping.A better solution would be to go the Uber route. Upon checkout (or electronic checkout)，guests could be asked if theyd like to tip their houseke
21、eper. This would be similar to what happens at the end of a ride on ride-hailing apps，or on tablet screens in shops.24Why does the author mention Uber in the first paragraph?ATo introduce the topic.BTo advertise the app.CTo arouse an argument.DTo make a comparison.25Why do fewer hotel guests leave t
22、ips?AThey cant afford them. BThey prefer to pay cash tips.CThey cant tip on the app. DTheyve paid tips in advance.26What can we learn from Marriots practice?APeople didnt tip.BSome felt forced to pay.CRoom service improved.DGuests preferred to tip by card.27What is the text mainly about?ANothing sto
23、ps customers tipping. BHousekeepers live happily on tips.CTipping on apps is the only solution. DCash-free deals make it harder to tip.C We are sitting at lunch when my friend casually mentions that she and her husband are thinking of “starting a family. ” What she means is that her biological clock
24、 has begun its countdown and she is considering the possibility of motherhood（母亲身份）.“Were taking a survey， she says，half jokingly. “Do you think I should have a baby?”“It will change your life， I say carefully.“I know，” she says, “No more sleeping in on Saturdays，no more relaxing vacations. ”But tha
25、t is not what I mean at all I look at my friend，trying to decide what to tell her.I want her to know what she will never learn in childbirth classes. I consider warning her that she will never read a newspaper again without asking “What if that had been my child?” That when she sees pictures of star
26、ving children, she will look at the mothers and wonder if anything could be worse than watching your child die.I feel I should warn her that no matter how many years she has invested in her career, she will be professionally disturbed by motherhood She might successfully arrange for child care, but
27、one day she will be waiting to go into an important business meeting, and she will think about her babys sweet smell. She will have to use every ounce of discipline to keep from running home，just to make sure he is all right.I want her to know that however decisive she may be at the office, she will
28、 second- guess herself constantly as a mother. That her life，now so important, will be of less value to her once she has a child. That she will give it up in a moment to save her child, but will also begin to hope for more years，not so much to realize her own dream，but to watch her child realize his
29、.My friends surprised look makes me realize that tears have formed in my eyes. “Youll never regret it，” I say finally.28According to the author, what will happen to her friend once she has a child?AShe will never read a newspaper again. BShe will become less disciplined at work.CHer physical conditi
30、on will become worse. DHer child will distract her from her career.29What does the underlined word “it” most probably refer to?AChild. BDream. CLife. DValue.30Whats the authors attitude towards her friends plan of having a baby?AObjective. BSupportive. CDisapproving. DDoubtful.31What is the best tit
31、le for the text?AThe Worry of a Would-be Mother BThe Survey of ChildbirthCThe Secret of a Successful Mother DThe Meaning of MotherhoodDMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts, however, will tell you that youre never too old to learn a n
32、ew language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language, though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year, because they need to learn languages to become part of their communit
33、ies. Adults, on the other hand, are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community, and adults rarely get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover, children learning a new language are expected to make mistakes. Thi
34、s gives them freedom when learning to be daring and confident. Adults, however, often feel pressured to be perfect when learning a new language. This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.When young children learn a new language, they come to see various language
35、s as a “normal” part of society. This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace learning a new language without feeling like theyre doing something unusual or “too hard”.So if you want to learn a new language, go for it! Its never too late to learn a new language. If youre older, it may take more work, but i
36、t can be done. If youre a young child, though, now is the time to step out and learn a new language!32By “language is their life”, the author means that children .Acan t live without language Blead a happy life every dayCpractice a new language a lot Dare taken good care of adults33What may make it
37、hard for the old people to learn to a new language?AThey are afraid of being laughed at BThey usually have too many interestsCThey think making mistakes is natural DThey always make all kinds of mistakes34Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning a new langu
38、age?AThe behaviors they have BThe learning attitudesCThe future plans they have made DThe materials they are using35According to the author, a new language .Acan never be learned by the old people Bcan be grasped by the old people easilyCcan be understood only by the old people Dcan be learned by bo
39、th the old and the young 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）How to make friends at a new schoolStarting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes 36 However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those st
40、rangers into friends.Be yourself.37 If some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.38Remember to be nice to th
41、e people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself.A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, dont keep your
42、eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact （目光接触） with other people 39 Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples names.You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. People may become angry if you just begin by saying Hey each time. Be
43、sides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname （绰号） 40 A.Be friendly to others.B. Making new friends can be hard, too.C. Join in after-school activities you like.D. Never change who you are in order to fit in.E. If you see someone you know, smile or say Hi.F. Youd be surprised how often this
44、might be useful.G. Don t sit at the back of the classroom where other people cannot notice you.第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1 分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager of the restaurant came 41 and said that our
45、 meal was free. He stood there 42 at me and he seemed a little 43 to me but I couldnt quite remember him. 44 I asked him if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably 45 him, but that Id changed his life. My friend was quite 46 and asked him how Id done that.He said that twelve years ago he 47 a
46、 stress management class that I was giving. I asked the group what their greatest 48 was and most of them, including him, said it was their bosses.He said I listened 49 and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I 50 on the chair for a few moments, and then I 51 everyone to come
47、and do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from up there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to 52 how the room looked different when they changed their perspective(角度).Then I asked them to 53 their bosses. Was him the same person who had seen their good 54 and hired them? Did the
48、y remember how happy they were to be 55 for the job? But how did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?He said I looked at him and asked if he had 56 said Thank you to his boss for the 57 to earn a living. He answered he hadnt. Then I asked him why he hadnt tried being 58 to his boss.He told
49、 us his 59 changed from that night. He went back to work the next day with a thank-you card to his boss, He said Id 60 him to look at life from different perspectives and express thanks.41AinBbackCoverDaround42AsmilingBcallingCknockingDshouting43AsimilarBattractiveCstrangeDfamiliar44AImmediatelyBFin
50、allyCSuddenlyDFirstly45AhatedBchallengedCdesertedDforgotten46AcuriousBanxiousCenjoyableDsatisfied47AmissedBpreparedCattendedDheard48AheroBstressCworryDtrouble49AregretfullyBdisappointedlyCdoubtfullyDcarefully50AstoodBlayCsatDrested51AforcedBinformedCinvitedDwarned52Awork onBthink aboutCdeal withDfil
51、l out53ArememberBdislikeCrespectDconsider54AqualitiesBtitlesCexperiencesDlooks55AapprovedBrefusedCchosenDforgiven56ArecentlyBactuallyCneverDever57AstruggleBchanceCsolutionDability58ApoliteBfriendlyCgratefulDgentle59AlifeBworkCluckDrestaurant60AexchangedBtaughtCallowedDpersuaded第II卷（非选择题，共三节，满分50分）第一
52、节 根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）61. Do you know how to realize your _.(潜力)62. The path before you leads to a world full of _.(挑战)63. You will have the _(机会)to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.64. Learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school _.(设施)
53、65. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and positive _.(态度)66. After you set a goal, it is important to stick t_ it and work hard towards it.67. In the beginning , however, it was still t_for me to remember everyones name.68. However, _(learn) in English was a great difficulty f
54、or me.69. I could not make great _(贡献) because sometimes I wasnt able to express myself clearly in English。70. My language skills improved o_ time.第二节语法填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn_71_battle? Do you feel that you just cannot s
55、ee eye_72_ eye with them on anything? Heated _73_(argue) and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents . You may feel_74_(anxiety) that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, _75_(shoot) up in height or getting left far behind. When it all gets too much, your pare
56、nts are often the first _76_(target) of your anger.You enter a strange middle ground-no longer a small child but not quite_77_ adult. You feel ready to be more responsible and makes you feel unhappy. When you are _78_(struggle) to control your feelings , you wish they could be more caring and patien
57、t.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to_79_( keep) the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents , take a minute to calm_80_ and try to understand the situation from their poin
58、t of view.第三节 书面表达（满分20分） 为了丰富同学们的课外活动,校学生会决定成立一个自行车俱乐部( cycling club)。假如你是学生会主席,请根据以下提示,用英语写一份书面通知。1俱乐部的主要活动内容:每周一次的基础训练,有教师辅导,安排在课外体育活动时间;2参加俱乐部的好处(内容自拟,至少两点);3注意事项:器材自备,活动免费4如何加入俱乐部:9月20号前到5号大楼6层602房间报名。注意:1通知应包括以上所有信息,可适当增加内容以使行文连贯2词数100左右。2020-2021学年度第一学期9月份月检测2020级英语试卷答案第I卷（选择题，共三部分，满分100分）第一部
59、分 听力 (共两节，共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分)1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACBCB第二部分： 第二节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23 B A D 24-27 A C B D 28-31 D C B D 32-35 C A B D第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40B D A E F第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1 分，满分20分)41- 45C A D B D 46-50A C B DA 51-55C B D A C 56-60D BC A B第II
60、卷（非选择题，共三节，满分50分）第一节 根据所给中文提示、首字母或所给词的适当形式完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）61. potential 62. challenges 63. opportunity 64. facilities 65. attitudes 66. to 67. tough 68. learning 69. contributions 70. over 第二节语法填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. into 72. to 73. arguments 74. anxious 75.
61、shooting 76. targets 77. an 78. struggling 79. keeping 80.down第三节 书面表达（满分20分）NOTICEIn order to make our school life more colorful, the Students Union has decided to set up a cycling club. Our cycling club will have a lot of activities. We will have basic training once a week, which will be instructe
62、d by teachers. It will be arranged during the time of after-class physical activities. There will also be an outdoor cycling trip if possible. We are sure it will be an ideal opportunity for you to keep fit. Besides, if you are suffering the stress from study, it will be a great chance to relax yourselfSo, if you are interested in our club, you can come to our club in Room 602, on the sixth floor Building 5, before September 20. By the way, you have to get the equipment ready by yourself, but the charge is free.Dont wait. Join us now !Thank you! Students Union
