1、课时作业16Women of achievement.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1specialist n. 专家；专业工作者2institute n. 学会；学院；协会3welfare n. 福利；福利事业4modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的5project n. 项目；工程；规划6shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线7nest n. 巢；窝8bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带9outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚的10career n. 事业；生涯写作词汇悉其用1generation n. 一代；一辈2support n. & vt. 支持；拥护3crowd n
2、. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤4campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动5deliver vt. 递送；接生；生(小孩儿)；发表(演说等)6worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的7emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况8childhood n. 童年；幼年时代9audience n. 观众；听众；读者10rate n. 比率；速度11respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意拓展词汇通其变1achievement n. 成就；功绩achieve vt. 完成；达到2connection n. 连接；关系connect vt. 连接3organiz
3、ation n. 组织；机构；团体organize vt. 组织4behave vt. & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现behavio(u)r n. 行为；举止；习性5observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守observation n. 观察；观测6argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵7inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的；有灵感的inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的inspiration n. 鼓舞；灵感8refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考reference n. 提及；涉及；参考；查阅9
4、sickness n. 疾病；恶心sick adj. 生病的10intend vt. 计划；打算intention n. 打算；目的；意图11considerate adj. 考虑周到的consider v. 考虑；认为consideration n. 考虑；体谅considering prep. 考虑到语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behavio(u)r in front of others. (behave)2The rich man went a
5、broad with the intention of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money. (intend)3I hold the firm belief that you are bound to_achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement. (achieve)4Listening
6、 to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also inspiration. (inspire)5He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health. At last, he argued us out of smoking. (argue).课标短语短语速记1move_off 离开；起程；出发2
7、lead/live a.life 过着的生活3crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起5refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到6.by_chance 碰巧；凑巧7come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见8carry_on 继续；坚持9devote.to. 献身于；专心于10work_out 解决；锻炼(身体)；计算语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1The boss left angrily, and they carried_on working as if nothing had happened.2She tried to slee
8、p, but too many thoughts crowded_in on her.3Please dont look_down_upon/on workers who may not be well educated but are hardworking.4By_chance he found the very book he was always looking for.5. Devoted_to his research work, the scientist has little time to spend with his family.6Now that the boy has
9、 been punished, please dont refer_to that matter again.重点句型教材还原1This _is _because we are all interested in what people do and what they think.这是因为我们都对人们所做和所想的感兴趣。2This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。3Why not s
10、tudy at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不像林巧稚那样去读医学院，继续她高尚的事业呢？4Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.只有当她的母亲头几个月过来帮她的忙之后，她才被允许开始她的计划。5Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical trai
11、ning at that time.突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。6Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。基础写作1从太空看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它大约71%的表面被水覆盖。From space, the earth looks blue. This is because about 71% of its surface is covered by water.2新的经历通常意味着冒一些风险，所
12、以你的大脑也会提高你对风险的承受能力。New experiences often mean taking some risks,_so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.3你为什么不考虑去旅行呢，比如说去北京或杭州？Why dont you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou?4一个人只有承担起责任，才能超越自己，成为他人的模范。Only when you take responsibility can you look beyond yourself and be a mo
13、del for others.5然后我突然想起：为什么小时候帮爸爸清洗梳子是那么快乐。It hit/struck me then: why, as a child, helping Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.6一旦他们到达，局面就被扭转了。Once they arrive, the tables are turned.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Jane Goodall has studied the chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave 1.
14、like humans. 2.Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she arrived at Gombe in 1960, it was 3.unusual (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for 4.the first few months was she allowe
15、d to begin her project. She spent many years 5.observing (observe) and recording their daily activities, and watching them wake up was her first activity of every day. She also discovered 6.how chimps communicate with each other. She 7.has_argued (argue) that they should be left around the wild and
16、not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places 8.where they can live safely. She has achieved everything she wanted to do, and she 9.is_respected (respect) by many people around the world. And now she inspires those who want to cheer the 10.achievements (achieve) of women.话题与短文改错
