1、2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高一年级 英语试题【说明】1、考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。 2、做选择题时,请将答案涂到答题卡相应位置;其它题目的答案写在答题卷指定的位置上,写在试题卷上一律无效。 3、交卷时,只交回答题卷,试卷由考生带回。一、听力理解(每小题1分,共15小题,满分15分)第一节听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1. What will the speakers do?A. Watch a play. B. Go
2、 to a concertC. Go to the cinema2. What does the man want?A. JuiceB. CoffeeC. Green tea3. What is the man?A.A cleanerB. A teacherC. A headmaster4. How does the man feel now?A. WorriedB. TiredC. Angry第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所听到的内容中获取信息,回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
3、白读两遍。听第5段材料,回答第5、6题。5. What does the man like doing?A. Playing ping-pong and listening to music.B. Listening to music and reading.C. Reading and playing basketball.6. How often does the woman play ping-pong?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第6段材料,回答第7至9题。7. How long has the man b
4、een learning English?A. For about half a year.B. For about one year.C. For about two years.8. Whats the mans suggestion on improving spoken English?A. Practicing a lot.B. Reading out loud.C. Taking an online course.9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. In a scho
5、ol.C. On a bus.听第7段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the mans mother want him to become?A. An artist.B. A doctor.C. A computer expert.11. Who is the mans favorite painter?A. Leonardo da Vinci.B. Vincent van Gogh.C. Pablo Picasso.12. What is the woman?A. A college student.B. A high school student.D. A prima
6、ry school student.听第8段材料,回答第13至15题。13. What does the river look like?A. Dirty.B. Dry.D. Beautiful.14. Whats the womans attitude toward the mans club?A. Interested.B. Surprised.D. Disappointed.15. What do the speakers mainly talk about?A. How to stop air pollution.B. How to protect the environment.C.
7、 How to start an environmental club.二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15小题,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。16.You must _ your papers before you hand them in.A. get throughB. go throughC. look throughD. get along 17I was about to go out _ it started to snow.A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. after18.Itshelpfu
8、ltoputchildreninasituation_theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where19. IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity _ namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whose20. A new suggestion _ at the meeting that we should do exercise everyday to
9、stay energetic at work.A. come out B. come aboutC. come up D. come along21. Youd better write down her phone number before you _ it.AforgetBare forgettingCforgotDwill forget22. What the couple _ is whether the journey is comfortable, not the price.A. care for B. care of C. care about D. take care23.
10、 The little problems _ we met in our daily lives may be inspirations (灵感) for great inventions.A. why B. thatC. where D. when24. I am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. A. which B. whyC. when D. where25. _ , the moon travels around the earth. A.
11、 As is well known B. As is well know C. It is known to all D. As we known26. Later that afternoon, another big quake _ was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.A. which B. whoC. what D. where27. The two boys _ to meet to solve some problems between them.A. goingB. goC. will be goingD. ar
12、e going28. Though he was right, he _ to the old man at last.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave outD. gave away29. My plane _ at 11:00, so I must be at the airport by 10:00.A. will take offB. takes offC. is to take offD. is going to take off30. As the saying goes, “He _ has never been to the Great Wall is n
13、ot a true man.”A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共15题,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThere are stories about two US . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OKWe dont know if either story is true,but they ar
14、e both interestingThe first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little educationIn fact,he had difficulty reading and writingWhen important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they saidIf he approved of a paper, he would
15、write “all correct” on itThe problem was that he didnt know how to spellSo what he really wrote was “ol korekt”After a while,he shortened that term to “OK”The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Old Kinderhook,New YorkVan Burens friends organized a club to hel
16、p him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”31 The author _.A believes both of the stories B doesnt believe a word of the storiesC is not sure whether the stories are true D is telling the stories just for fun32 According to
17、the passage,President Jackson _.A couldnt draw up any documents at allB didnt like to read important papers by himselfC often had his assistants sign documents for himD wasnt good at reading, writing or spelling33 According to the first story, the term “OK” _.A was approved of by President JacksonB
18、was the title of some Official documentsC was first used by President JacksonD was an old way to spell “all correct”34 According to the second story, the term “OK” _.A was noted down on their facesB was another name of Van BurenC was the name of Van Burens clubD was used to call Van Burens supporter
19、s in the electionB If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he r
20、eally means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he ha
21、s a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cann
22、ot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.35The main reason for ones poor memory is that _. Ahe does not use his arms o
23、r legs for some timeBhis memory is not often usedChis father or mother may have a poor memoryDhe cant read or write36If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _. Ayou cant use them any moreBthey will become strongerCthey become weak and wont become strong until you use them againDthey will b
24、ecome neither stronger nor weaker 37Some people cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _. Athey have saved much troubleBthey have saved much time to remember thingsCthey cant write everything in a little notebook Dthey have to use their memories all the time38Which is the
25、 best title for this passage? AHow to Have a Good MemoryBDont Stop Using Your Arms or Legs CStrong Arms and Good MemoriesDLearn From the PeopleCA very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began, “My name is Stone, and Im even hard
26、er than stone, so do what I tell you or therell be trouble. Dont try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then well get on well together.” Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly,” he said, “and dont forget to call me sir.”
27、 Each soldier told him his name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent, and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “When I ask you a question, answer it! Ill ask you again: Whats your name, soldier?” The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, “My names Stonebreaker, sir,” he s
28、aid nervously.39 According to what the officer said, _. Aobeying his orders would sometimes bring no trouble Bhe always got on well with his soldiers Ctrouble would come if anybody made tricks Dhe often had trouble with his soldiers40The last soldier remained silent because_. Ahe didnt like the way
29、the officer spoke to them Bhe wanted to see what would happen if he disobeyed his order Che was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name Dthe question was difficult for him to answer41According to the officer, how to answer the question, “How old are you ?” A(sadly)Twenty, sir. B(cle
30、arly)Twenty. C(quickly)Ten years younger than you, sir D(loudly)Twenty, sir 42Which is the best title for the passage? AA Clever Answer BA Sorry Answer CA Terrible Answer DA Strange AnswerD Believe it or not, the ability to choose is the power to change. If you can choose to live your life different
31、ly, will you be the same person?Well, choosing to do the following few “simple” things will help to change your life.Review your life. Take time to go through your life and ask yourself, “If I do the same thing I do every day, will there be a change? If I want to change, where will my first step be?
32、”Make careful choices. Choose exactly what you wish to get to live your life; describe and think what you really want.Keep up with chances. Find out about the possibilities and ways that can make you move toward your goals, write them down and see which one suits you most.Get down to business. Start
33、 working on your goals. People may bring you down; you may have difficulties; you will fail and want to give up. But the most important thing is never to give up.If you try these “simple ”things, you will find that success is something for everyone, and you will finally become what you want to be. R
34、emember, success is more than what you hold in your hands; It is something from the heart.43Once you get down to business, the most important thing is to _. Akeep on trying Bset goals Cask for help Dsee possibilities44The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _. Achoice Bchange Csucce
35、ss Dlife45This passage mainly discusses the relationship between _. Apower and success Bpower and lifeCchoice and difficulties Dchoice and change 五、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His _46_was also very poor a
36、 small and empty house, which was _47_with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to _48_coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a _49_ place. And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the _50_ for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man _51_ a wise man and told him about his poverty. The
37、 man felt sorry for the poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from _52_,” the wise man _53_. The poor man took the _54_from the wise man and asked why would he _55_such a beautiful thing? So he wanted to _56_it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. But then he sta
38、rted _57_the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his _58_, put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not _59_for such a beautiful thing to be _60_,” the poor man thought. So he _61_some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even _
39、62_. “Not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man _63_again. So the poor man started _64_his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house turned into a new house, _65_is rather warm and comfortable. And th
40、e poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.46Achild Bhome Chealth Dvillage47Atreated Bbuilt Cfilled Dcovered48Aconsider Bavoid Cenjoy Dforget 49Aquiet Bwet Ccold Ddirty 50Areason Bresult Cproblem Dchange51Ahelped Bthanked Cmet Dprotected52Ada
41、nger Bdeath Cpoorness Dtrouble53Asaid Bshouted Ccried Dwrote54Amoney Bflower Ctable Dvase 55Abring Bneed Clike Dbuy56Adraw Bsell Cthrow Dstudy57Awashing Bshowing Crepairing Dlooking at58Ahouse Bfarm Cshop Dschool59Aright Bimportant Cpossible Deasy60Abig Bempty Cold Dsafe61Aplanted Bborrowed Cstole D
42、picked62Astranger Bmore beautifulCmore expensive Dstronger63Athought Bexpected Cbelieved Dcried64Achecking Bchoosing Cmoving Dcleaning65Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Din which第II卷五、语法填空 (每小题1.5分,共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I am now a good student in my class. But you dont know that _66_ I
43、 started senior English in the beginning, I found _67_ difficult and quite different from what we had learned in junior school. Now I still remember a teacher who taught me at that time. _68_ teacher is a good teacher because she always tries her best to be the one _69_ classes are more active and l
44、ively with some stories and examples._70_ the help of my teacher, I realized the _71_(important) of English, so I was _72_(determine) to learn English well. My teacher suggested that we _73_ (read) more if we want to improve our English, so every day I would do some English reading. She also told us
45、 lessons _74_(learn) in classes could help us deal with exams, but the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school were even more valuable. I like my English teacher very much.Now I have made _75_ great progress in my English study that I am more interested in learning it than before.六、
46、单词填空 (根据提示,用单词的正确形式填空) (每题1.5分,共10题,满分15分)76. I couldnt _ (认出) her in the street for I havent seen her for years.77. Advertisements keep _ (说服)people into buying something they dont really need.78. Cathy _ (患病) from some terrible illness in her early childhood.79. As far as I am _ (涉及,关系到), its not
47、wise to spend much time playing with smart phones.80. The woman who was _ (受伤)in the accident should be given first aid.81. With our knowledge _ (以为根据) on practice, we can make great contributions to our country.82. Everyone considers Adam as a _ (可信赖的)student in our class, because he is smart, hard
48、working and above all, responsible.83.Even since he was admitted to the high school, he has _ (埋头专注于)himself in study to be a top student.84. The project was completed ahead of _ (进度表) with the help of Mr Zhou.85.At the eleventh hour, when I was _ (打包) to go back home, they called and said they want
49、ed to hire me.七、单句改错(每小题1分,共10小题,满分10分) 请按以下要求的格式修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。86.She was very much shocking at what he said. 87. Friends play important part in our lives, although we may take friendship for granted.88. Today the number of people learning
50、 English in China are increasing rapidly.89. It is the second time that Mary had been to China. 90. You copied this work off Paul because youve made exact the same mistakes. 91. I request that he must leave as soon as he finishes his task. 92. Zuckerberg is the founder of Facebook, that created the
51、website when he was studying in Harvard University. 93. When I handed him the gift card, he burst out tears.94. My grandfather is a warm-hearted person, but he is fond of giving advice to all my friends.95. English is spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and country in Africa such as South Africa.八、书面表达
52、 (满分20分;其中内容15分,书写卷面分5分)假如你是某校学生会主席李华,为了丰富同学们的业余生活,提高同学们的英语水平,学生会组织了一个English Club, 请你写封邀请信,邀请同学们参加,内容包括:1. English Club 设立的目的;2. English Club 要开展的活动:如每周三在礼堂看一次英文电影、每周六晚上举行一次英语辩论或英语诗歌朗诵比赛等(欢迎大家提供更多建议);3. 邀请大家参加English Club。参考词汇:礼堂auditorium; 诗歌朗诵poetry recitation注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(开头已
53、给出,不计词数)。Boys and girls, _2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高一年级 英语答案一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1-5BCBAC6-10 BBAAB1115 CBAAB 二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1620 BBDDC21-25 ACBCA2630 ADABD 三、阅读 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)3134 CDCD 3538 BCDA 3942 CCDB 4345ACD 四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4650BCBDA5155CCADB5660BDAAB6165 DBADC 五、语法填空(共1
54、0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)66. when67. it68. The69. whose70. With 71. importance72. determined73. (should) read74. learned75. such 六、单词/词组(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分。设1.5分及1分两个分档)76.recognize77. persuading 78. suffered79. concerned 80. injured81. based82. reliable83. buried84. schedule 85. packing 七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1
55、分,满分10分)86.She was very much shocking at what he said. shocked87. Friends play important part in our lives, although we may take friendship for granted. an88. Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly. is89. It is the second time that Mary had been to China. was 或 h
56、as90. You copied this work off Paul because youve made exact the same mistakes. exactly91. I request that he must leave as soon as he finishes his task. should 或删掉must92. Zuckerberg is the founder of Facebook, that created the website when he was studying in Harvard University. who 93. When I handed
57、 him the gift card, he burst out tears. into94. My grandfather is a warm-hearted person, but he is fond of giving advice to all my friends. and95. English is spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and country in Africa such as South Africa. countries 八、书面表达【参考范文】Boys and girls,Im the chairman of Student U
58、nion, Li Hua, and I have big news for you. To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we Student Union set up an English Club. Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us. It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding. There goes t
59、he plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Wednesday evening. Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or English poetry recitation on Saturday evening. If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.I will highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club. You will never regret joining us. So, just do it.