1、辉县市一中20202021学年下期第一次阶段性考试高一英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。第卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段
2、对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop
3、 practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week. C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport. C
4、. Help him park the car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does Pete call Lucy?A. To say that hell be late.B. To tell her about his work.C. To invite her to dinner.7. When is Pete
5、going to see Lucy?A. At 6:00 pm.B. At 6:45 pm.C. At 8:00 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A. Shell join another firm.B. Shell run her own business.C. Shes fed up with it.9. What is Marks attitude towards Cathys decision?A. Forgiving.B. Sympathetic.C. Supportive.10. What might
6、 Cathy do for the present company?A. Apply for a project.B. Train a new person.C. Recommend an engineer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How did the man feel about his performance today?A. Greatly encouraged.B. A bit dissatisfied.C. Terribly disappointed.12. What did the man say helped him overcome the problem?
7、A. Patience.B. Luck.C. Determination.13. What is the woman doing?A. Conducting an interview.B. Holding a press conference.C. Hosting a ceremony.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What is next to the apartment building？A. A restaurant.B. A laundry.C. A grocery store.15.Which is included in the rent？A. Electricity.B
8、. The Internet.C. Satellite TV.16.What does the woman think of the apartment？A. It s quite large.B. It s well furnished.C. It s worth the money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Jeff from？A. Liverpool.B. Coventry.C. Newcastle.18.Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？A. Pubs.B. Stad
9、iums.C. Friends homes.19.Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？A. To avoid being bothered.B. To open a conversation.C. To earn respect from others.20.What does Jeff mainly talk about？A. Englands moment of success.B. English flag as a symbol of hope.C. Englands all-time favourite sport.第二部分 阅读
10、理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABook:NoLookingBackAuthor: ShivaniGuptaShivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospital because of a car crash.It tookShivaniyearsofpain,struggleanddeterminationtoregaincontrolofher lifeandherbody.Thent
11、ragedyhappenedagain.Asthenewly-marriedShivanidrovetoManaliwithherfamily,atruckcrashedintohercar. Shivanirefusedtogiveinshewouldntletherinjurykeep herfromachievingherdreams.Book:CourageBeyondCompareAuthor: SanjaySharmaThe10sportspersonsinthebookarechampionsindifferentfieldslikeathletics,swimmingandba
12、dminton,whohavebroughthonortothecountry.Theyovercametheir physical limitations to reach the top of their chosenfields.Book: Face to FaceAuthor: Ved MehtaBlind since the age of four, the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind, to which he fle
13、w alone at 15. America and the school changed his life, leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career.Book: This Star Wont Go OutAuthor: Lori and Wayne EarlDiagnosed with cancer at 12, Esther Earl was a bright and talented, but very normal teenager. She lived a hope-fill
14、ed and generous life. A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2010, shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence.21.The book No Looking Back mainly talks about .A. a successful author who was blind during hi
15、s childhoodB. 10 disabled athletes who are champions in sports fieldC. an unlucky girl who experienced two car accidentsD. an inspiring teenager who died of cancer22. In which book does the author tell of himself?A. Courage Beyond Compare.B. This Star Wont Go Out.C. Face to Face.D. No Looking Back.2
16、3. Which word can best describe the characters of all the four books?A. Intelligent.B. Pleasant.C. Depressing.D. Encouraging.BI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dement
17、ia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that the happy mo
18、ment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy . I hated the idea of her being alone during the holiday !On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at c
19、hurch that night .Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and
20、sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alices face.24. The underlined word dementia in Paragraph 2 probably is . A. a houseB. a letterC. an illne
21、ssD. a plan25. Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?A. In her old house.B. In her old neighborhood church.C. In the nursing home.D. In the hospital.26. What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A. The candlelight service.B. Praise from Alices friends.C. Th
22、anks from Alices daughter.D. Alices happiness.27. What is the best title for this passage?A. A special candlelight Christmas EveB. The dream of all old ladiesC. My special jobD. The true loveCThe traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, or Dragon-Head-Raising Festival, falls on the second day of the
23、 second lunar month every year, and recognizes the start of spring and farming. This year it falls on March 14.Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall increases because the rain-bringing Dragon King has awakened from his winter sleep. A well-known phrase goes,Er yue er, long tai tou,me
24、aning, On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.The festival celebrates ancient agrarian Chinese culture, and while some of traditional ways to celebrate it are no longer practiced, others continue to exist.The most famous tradition is getting a haircut. Some believe that goi
25、ng to the barber on this day gets rid of bad luck, while others believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar brings bad luck. Another saying warns that cutting your hair in the first month will cause your uncle to die. Although today few pay attention to it, it was once a t
26、radition to line up outside barbershops on the day of Longtaitou.People eat tofu balls in East Chinas Fujian Province during the festival , and often make tofu and vegetable balls to pray for family and business . Fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province
27、. Eating chengyao cakes, which are made with sticky rice, during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou, East Chinas Jiangsu Province, owing to the saying, “If you eat chengyao on Longtaitou, your waist wont hurt all year.” Meanwhile other foods, like noodles, dumplings, and spring rolls, are named a
28、fter dragon body parts to mark the day. Noodles are dragons beard (long xu), dumplings are dragons ears (long er), spring rolls dragons scales (long lin) .28.What did ancient people believe after Dragon-Head-Raising Festival?A. The dragon lifts his head.B. Theres more rainfall.C. The dragon is still
29、 sleeping.D. Theres less rainfall.29. What does the underlined word agrarian mean in Paragraph 3 ?A. Agricultural.B. Industrial.C. Travelling.D. Financial.30. What do people eat in Suzhou during the festival?A. Tofu balls.B. Fried beans.C. Chengyao cakes.D. Dumplings.31. Which of the following can b
30、e the best title for the passage?A. The history and development of Chinas Longtaitou FestivalB. Cut your hair on Chinas Longtaitou FestivalC. Food about Chinas Longtaitou FestivalD. The culture and traditions of Chinas Longtaitou FestivalD Many people spend more than four hours per day on WeChat, an
31、d it is redefining(重新定义) the word friend . Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friend in real life?Robin Dunbar, a professor at Oxford University, found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close f
32、riends. WeChat may show a similar pattern.Those with whom you attended a course together , applied for the same part-time job , went to a party and intended to cooperate(合作) but failed take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records, the only message may be a system notice, You have accepted so
33、mebodys friend request. Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on Moments, you even need several minutes to think about when you became friends. Also, you may be disturbed by mass messages(群发信息)sent from your unfamiliar friends, including requests for voting for their children or friends, links fr
34、om Pinduoduo. com and cookie-cutter (千篇一律的) blessings in holidays.You would have thought about deleting (删除) this type of friends and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to ones success. Besides, it would be really embarra
35、ssed if they found that you have unfriended them already. Then, you keep increasing your friends in social media and click like on some pictures that you are not really interested. But the fact is that deep emotional connections do not come with the increasing number of your friends in social media.
36、If the number of your friends reaches 150, keeping these relationships can be not easy to you , and sometimes even will make you worried. According to Robin Dunbar , 150 is the limit of the number of people with whom one can keep stable social relationships.32. What can we learn from Robin Dunbars f
37、inding in Paragraph 2?A. A Facebook user has 250 friends on average.B. Most of the social media friends can be actual friends.C. Among our social media friends, only a few people matter.D . Only 15 people of a persons Facebook friends can be close friends .33 . What does the third paragraph tell us
38、about most of your WeChat friends ?A. You have deep communication with them.B . You benefit a lot from their mass messages .C. You just make nodding friends with them. D. You become friends with them in important occasions.34 . What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refer to ?A. Removing
39、unfamiliar friends in WeChat.B. Strengthening ties with your WeChat friends.C. Keeping increasing your friends in social media. D. Clicking like on pictures posted by your friends.35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We will be worried if we make friends online .B. We should avoid making
40、 any friends in social media.C. We should make as many friends as possible in social media.D. We have difficulty managing relationships with over 150 people.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Welcome Change in Your LifeDo you embrace (欣然接受) the road you are now on
41、or resist and avoid change at all costs when a recent event has shaken you greatly? Here are things you can do in the midst of uncertainty to choose differently to change the track of your life.Dont react.What do we do when we dont know what to do? First, stop, take a deep breath and dont do anythin
42、g. 36 It is having faith and trusting what you do know in the unknown. Reflect on the past.Another activity is to recall times in your life when you were faced with an unknown. Then, think about how you handled the situation. 37 Use your past experiences to bring you strength, and to remind you what
43、 you are capable of.Make conscious (慎重的) decisions. 38 However , more possibilities open up when we are at peace. Go over your list of what ifs and make a more balanced list of the best and worst situations possible. Then talk to loved ones about what you would do in each situation and the choices y
44、ou do have . 39 We often see fears as our greatest enemy, yet they provide us with an enormous opportunity for self-growth. What if we were to see them as friends who want to help us become a better person? Let your fears help you instead of hurting you. Then , write down what comes to you . 40 A .
45、Dont be afraid.B. Befriend your fears.C. You may be surprised by the answers.D. When we are fearful, our choices seem limited.E. Then try to feel at ease with the state of not knowing.F. Learning from past failures helps you make better decisions.G. Remembering these incidents will remind you that y
46、ouve gone through difficult situations.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You are what you eat , so maybe its time you started eating wisely. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming did a
47、 survey last week 41 young peoples bad eating habit: watching television 42 having meals or snacks. Doing this means you dont pay 43 to your food, forget how full you are, and so overeat. It can also 44 digestion diseases. One way to 45 this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.It is not goo
48、d to have snacks instead of 46 . Many students think that eating small snacks can help 47 . But it often results in overeating and health problems related 48 a shortage of vegetables, carbohydrates (碳水化合物) and vitamins. Snacking only works 49 it is well planned and if it 50 healthy foods such as nut
49、s, vegetables. 51 rather than water is very bad, too. Gas which can cause 52 problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every 53 in your body work properly. For your body to 54 fat , it needs at least eight glasses of 55 water a day. Liquids like soda and coffee actually will 56 wat
50、er from your body. Refusing to drink milk is another unhealthy habit. Milk is the best natural foodit 57 you with protein, which makes your bones strong and teeth healthy. Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others. Different foods provide different kinds of 58 . If you dont have a balanced di
51、et, this can result in a weaker body. Children love bright-colored foods. Some food manufacturers (制造厂，生产商) add extra pigments (色素) to 59 kids. But these are in fact 60 . Eating throat pills as if they were sweets is an unhealthy eating habit, too.41.A.finding outB. found outC. findingD. found42. A.
52、 butB. whileC. orD. and43. A. moneyB. billsC. attentionD. back44. A. causeB. affectC. produceD. make45. A. keepB. causeC. avoidD. get46. A. vegetablesB. mealsC. foodD. fruit47. A. readB. thinkC. studyD. diet48. A. ofB. forC. withD. to49. A. howB. wheneverC. ifD. unless50. A. includesB. getsC. takesD
53、. holds51. A. Taking medicineB. Drinking winesC. Having drinksD. Eating sweets52. A. skinB. weightC. shapeD. appearance53. A. boneB. backC. legD. part54.A.addB. loseC. burnD. get55. A. boilingB. pureC. hotD. cold56. A. take awayB. blow awayC. take inD. take off57. A. givesB. providesC. offersD. help
54、s58. A. vitaminB. factorC. nutritionD. material59. A. thrillB. pullC. injureD. attract60.A.unhealthy chemicalsB. dangerous colorsC. harmful nutrientsD. useless peel(皮)第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by
55、UNESCO in 1987. Just like a dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, 61 (run) about 21,196 kilometers from east to west.The construction of the Great Wall was not that easy, 62 drew heavily on the local resources for building materials . The walls were 63 (origin) built
56、 in the Spring & Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded in his effort to have themjoined together . Since then , the Great Wall 64 (serve) as a monument of the Chinese nation throughout history.With 65 history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Great Wall a
57、re now 66 ruins or have disappeared.However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing 67 (attract) all around the world because of its 68 (history) meaning. The best-known part of the Great Wall of China, Badaling, 69 (locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing, attracts thousands of na
58、tional and foreign tourists every day.Today, the Great Wall 70 (recognize) as one of the most impressive architectural achievements in history.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余
59、的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once there lived a donkey on a small island. Every day she walked around on the island looking for something to eat. Soon he got boring and thought of going to a new place. All his friends asked him not to do that, and h
60、e didnt pay any attention to their words. He swam to other island with green grass. In a few day, he became very fat. Fortunately, one day the donkey was caught by a farmer. He was made work hard day and night. In a rainy evening, he got an opportunity and fled from the farmers house. He returned ba
61、ck to the small island, and decided not to leave his friends again who have given him good advice. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，想邀请你的新西兰朋友Kevin参加你校将要举行的“劳动周”相关活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.活动时间；2.活动内容（如：校园环境美化、校内垃圾分类等）；3.活动意义。注意：词数100左右。参考词汇：Labour Week 劳动周；sort 分类 辉县市一中20202021学年下期第一次阶段性考试高一英语试卷 参考答案第一部分：听力 BCCAB ABA
62、CB BCACA CBAAC第二部分：阅读理解2140）CCDCBDABACDCCADEGDBC第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空4145）ABCAC 4650）BDDCA5155）CBDCB 5660）ABCDA第二节 语法填空61. running62. which63. originally 64. has served65. a66. in67. attractions 68. historical69. located 70. is recognized第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错第一处：she改为he 第二处：boring改为bored第三处：and改为but 第四处：oth
63、er改为another第五处：day改为days第六处：Fortunately改为Unfortunately第七处：work前加to 第八处：In改为On第九处：去掉back第十处：have改为had第二节 书面表达One possible version:DearKevin,Howiseverythinggoing?IdliketoinviteyoutojoinintheLabourWeek.TheLabourWeekwillstartonApril20thandlastforfivedays,whenwewillholdvariousactivities.Tobeautifyourscho
64、ol,wewillplanttreesaroundtheplayground. Besides,garbagewillbesortedinaneco-friendlyway, makingourcampuscleaner. Additionally, therellbealaborknowledgecompetitionthatwecantaffordtomiss.Throughtheseactivities,notonlycanourawarenessoflabourbedeveloped,butwelllearntorespectthefruitsofothers work. Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation.Yours,LiHua
