1、河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期月考试题一、单选题（共15题；共30分）1.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall，_， in fact, there were 40. A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which2.Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms (三生三世，十里桃花)
2、. A.a; /B.the; /C.a; the3.People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _a study.A.with the help ofB.because ofC.according toD.as a result4.Our English teacher, as well as all the students, we can only improve our reading by reading widely.A.agree thatB.agrees thatC.agre
3、es with whatD.agree what5.Is there _ university near here? A.aB.anC.theD./6.Ive never had a boyfriend and _ has any of my friends. A.soB.neitherC.neverD.either7.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. A.that; thatB.that;
4、whatC.what; thatD.that; which8.Finally they arrived at a place _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what9.With his face in his hands, the man sighed and began to cry. A.buriedB.lostC.caughtD.placed10.Rod loves clocks. However,he never manages to put them together again.A.
5、taking apartB.giving awayC.making upD.turning off11.He was admitted to our school two years ago, a top school in our hometown, _ he has been crazy about reading electronic novels, killing time.A.after thatB.since thatC.after whenD.since when12.The _result of the midterm exam made his parents _. A.di
6、sappointing；disappointingB.disappointed；disappointedC.disappointing；disappointedD.disappointed；disappointing13.Next month Linda will_ a meeting in Paris. A.performB.embraceC.memorizeD.attend14.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers. A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that15.No soon
7、er _got into the room _the telephone rang. A.had he; thenB.he had; thanC.had he; thanD.he had; when二、填空题（共4题；共19分）16.Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than _in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the worlds total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lak
8、es. 17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount? _ The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. _Some c
9、hildren get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money. First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money so
10、on after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. _ In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing tha
11、t. _ Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. _Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice（牺牲）. Saving can also open the do
12、or to future saving and investing（投资） for children.A. They can save it for future use.B. Timing （时间）is another consideration（考虑）.C. As helping at home is a normal part of family life.D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.E. Learning how to get money is very important for every
13、 child.F. One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.G. By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget（预算）. 18.My daughter is so s_ that she cannot easily change her mind. 19.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（填词个数 由所需词形决定）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is the Thanksgiving
14、 Day . I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me. I _(bring up) by my grandparents _are as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well. _(Honest
15、) speaking, my parents are ordinary people. But I must say that they are great educators, _they educated me to be an independent and _(use) man to society. My teachers, selfless, generous, devote themselves to _(help) each individual student achieve his/her ambition. Meanwhile, I can share my happin
16、ess and _(sad) with my peer students .I am happy to be with them because we have much _common. I am _luckiest and happiest person with all these loved _(one) around. 三、翻译（共1题；共3分）20.If you_ _ _(做错事不受惩罚)doing something wrong or risky, you do not suffer any punishment or other bad consequences because
17、 of it. 四、补全对话（共1题；共5分）21.补全对话Policeman: Now,Jimmy,did you get a good view（看清）of the accident?Jimmy: Oh,yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman: Do you know what time it was?Jimmy: Yes._It was 2:45 exactly.Policeman: Good._Jimmy: Well,quite slowlyabout 10 mi
18、les an hour.It was coming up York Road._But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman: I see._Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota._Policeman: Did you see what color his traffic light was?Jimmy: Yes,it changed to Y
19、ellow just before he crossed it.A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didnt you see the car?D.Now,how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossi
20、ng the street. 五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）22.任务型阅读 Everyone can benefit from better communication. _Of course, we know that isnt true, but this shouldnt stop you improving your communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator. _ Verbal (口头的) language is only one part of the co
21、mmunication body language is another. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you arent verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. I
22、f you become great at reading body language, it will help you become a better communicator. Listen to others Before you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say._Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information th
23、at you may later need. Think before you speak Your parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say._There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice. _You will have to practice your communication skills be
24、fore you can ever become an excellent communicator.A. This is not an overnight thing.B. Singing a song for them is good.C. Become fluent in body language.D. Dont try to make the conversation go your way.E. You should decide what you want to get in a conversation before you choose your words.F. If yo
25、u are too anxious, you cant look for the right body language to use in communication.G. In fact, if everybody were excellent communicators, the world would be a much better place. 六、完形填空（共1题；共20分）23.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Pennsylvania patrol (巡逻) officer rescued（营救）a German
26、 shepherd (牧羊犬) from a car accident in South Londonberry. Since the rescue, a photo of patrol officer Nick Ague carrying the 1 that his fellow police officers posted to Facebook has got nearly 4,500 likes and tons of 2 comments(评论). Amazing people still do exist (存在)!” one user 3 . The act of herois
27、m began on Aug. 11, when Ague heard on the radio that there had been a car 4 nearby, and that two dogs involved in the crash had fled (逃离) from the 5 . I heard other people say they saw a German shepherd 6 , Ague told ABC N. Based on the location I could 7 the dog was heading west. So Ague and a few
28、 fellow 8 set out to find the dog, who they later learned was named Mya. They flagged Mya down, 9 every time they stopped their patrol cars, she would run from them. They called Myas 10 , and when she arrived on the scene, Mya 11 stopped running. And then the dog wouldnt move at all. That was when A
29、gue realized something was 12 . He quickly realized that it wasnt that the dog wouldnt move but 13 not move. The dog was not moving because the skin on her feet was hanging off 14 the distance she ran, Ague explained. She ran two miles from the crash on hot asphalt (柏油). When I realized thats why sh
30、e couldnt walk, he said, the 15 thing I could think of doing was to pick her up. So he 16 Mya up, who he said weighed around 75 pounds, and 17 her about 100 yards to her owners car. Myas owner, Megan Smith, said that Myas feet were already healed(痊愈), and she was now walking 18 . Ague, who has a Ger
31、man shepherd of his own and described himself as a real animal 19 , said he never thought of doing anything besides 20 Mya.1. A. manB. babyC. catD. dog2. A. interestingB. admiringC. shortD. helpful3. A. wroteB. arguedC. criedD. doubted4. A. engineB. accidentC. driverD. park5. A. roomB. zooC. sceneD.
32、 hospital6. A. runningB. climbingC. swimmingD. sleeping7. A. declareB. hopeC. imagineD. tell8. A. doctorsB. officersC. reportersD. operators9. A. unlessB. sinceC. butD. though10. A. ownerB. trainerC. sellerD. leader11. A. nearlyB. reallyC. finallyD. secretly12. A. stupidB. funnyC. simpleD. wrong13.
33、A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. could14. A. in spite ofB. because ofC. in addition toD. instead of15. A. lastB. otherC. sameD. only16. A. liftedB. gaveC. dressedD. waked17. A. carriedB. pulledC. pushedD. drove18. A. carefullyB. normallyC. calmlyD. regularly19. A. keeperB. researcherC. dealerD. lover20. A
34、. curingB. findingC. rescuingD. leaving七、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）24.阅读理解 It is sad to learn that fewer of us now own pets. According to Mintel, just 56% of UK households（家庭）today include a pet, compared with 63% in 2012. It is down to our smaller homes. The housing crisis（危机）is taking away one of our lifes joy
35、s: pets. Pets can help us get over serious illness. Pets lessen our anxiety. Pets can be a godsend for people experiencing various forms of mental disorders. As if all that were not enough, pets also help their owners get a date because of complex psychological reasons. There do, of course, remain o
36、ppositions to the very idea of pets. The charity PET A puts it thus: “This selfish desire to own animals and receive love from them causes immeasurable suffering, which results from selling or giving them away casually, and taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behavior.” This is undo
37、ubtedly true in some situations. But seen from a different point of view, theres something quite lovely about the story of people and their companion animals. What was once a relationship based only on the animals functional effectsits ability to kill pests（害虫）, guard houses, and the likehas develop
38、ed into something much more about care and love. We share 84% of our DNA with dogs. We share 90% of our DNA with mice, for good ness sake. I have no idea how that works. But still pets remind（提醒）us were part something bigger. Pets break down the barriers between us and the animal kingdom. We may tea
39、ch pets to roll over, stand up, order takeaways and so on. But they teach us much more: that life is actually really quite short and so should be filled as much as possible with life-giving experiences.（1）What does the underlined part “is down to” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A.Is the result ofB.Is
40、 harmful toC.Is away fromD.Takes（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.The benefits of keeping pets.B.The reasons for which humans keep pets.C.The fact that the number of pots is falling.D.The relationship between humans and pets.（3）What does PETA think of keeping pets? A.It builds love betwe
41、en animals and humans.B.It takes away pets chance of living freely.C.It disturbs humans normal life.D.It does good to humans health.（4）What lesson can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Human pet roots lie in their shared DNAB.Humans are a small part of nature.C.Two heads are better than one.D.Like
42、 attracts like.八、改错题（共1题；共5分）25.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1). 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2). 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。 Edison was a great scientist or inventor. As may not be known to many
43、 people, born in a peasant families, he received few school education. He started to go to school at age of eight and remain at school for only three months. Its said that he always asked some strange questions which his teachers couldnt answer them. In fact, he was a man full with imagination. He m
44、ade over 2,000 inventions in his life, covered many fields, such as the electric lamp, film, etc. He played an important part to the social develop and the progress of human beings. 九、书面表达（共1题；共5分）26.假如你是李华，你的同学刘明学习英语感到茫然，甚至想放弃学习英语，请你用英语写一封回信，告诉他学英语的重要性，并对刘明的英语学习提出建议。内容要点：1). 学英语的重要性：和外国人交流，为祖国服务。2)
45、. 英语学习提出建议：读英语新闻，认真听课、记笔记、完成作业，和同学用英语交流等。注意：1).词数100左右；2).可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯； 答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 C 3.【答案】 C 4.【答案】 B 5.【答案】 A 6.【答案】 B 7.【答案】 A 8.【答案】 A 9.【答案】 A 10.【答案】 A 11.【答案】 D 12.【答案】 C 13.【答案】 D 14.【答案】 A 15.【答案】 C 二、填空题16.【答案】any；other；country 17.【答案】F；B；G；C；A 18.【答案】stubborn 19.【答案】was
46、brought up；who/that；Honestly；for；useful；helping；sadness/sorrow；in；the；ones 三、翻译20.【答案】get；away；with 四、补全对话21.【答案】B；D；F；A；G 五、任务型阅读22.【答案】G；C；D；E；A 六、完形填空23.【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；（16）A；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 七、阅读理解24.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（
47、4）B 八、改错题25.【答案】orand familiesfamily fewlittle age前面加the remainremained them去掉 withof coveredcovering to in developdevelopment 九、书面表达26.【答案】Dear Liu Ming, Im sorry you are having trouble in learning English, and you want to give it up. As we all know, leaning English is important and the situation i
48、s easy to change if you take my advice. As a matter of fact, it is of great importance for us to learn English well. If we learn it well, we can serve our motherland heart and soul and communicate with foreigners well. Here are several tips on how to learn English well. Firstly, you should spare no
49、effort to read interesting English new, which can help you increase the interest in English. In addition, listening to your English teacher seriously, taking notes and finishing homework will be the key to English learning. Finally, it would be a good idea if you try to communicate with your classmates. By doing this, you will realize that its easy and relaxing to learn English well. I hope you will find these ideas useful and believe yourself!Yours,Li Hua
