1、描写物品属于说明文。说明文应具有知识性、科学性、应用性、解说性和条理性,描写一件物品,就是把某一物品的特点呈现在读者面前,使该物品给读者留下生动具体的印象,从而使读者体会到美感或者从中得到知识或启示。Section Writing 物品介绍类说明文 写作技法指导物品介绍类说明文写作应注意以下几点:1抓住特征、说明到位物品介绍类说明文要把一件物品展现在读者眼前,给读者一种“虽不见其物,却犹见其貌”的效果,因此抓住事物的特征,即这一事物区别于其他事物的标志,就显得尤为重要。只有抓住了事物的特点,才能给读者留下深刻的印象。2层次分明、条理清晰、内容连贯物品介绍类说明文要采用恰当的说明顺序。写作时要根
2、据说明对象的特征来合理安排写作顺序,从物品的外观、构造、功能等方面来分层描述,做到层次分明、条理清晰、内容连贯。3表现手法多样像其他说明文一样,物品介绍类说明文可采用举例子、列数字、作比较等不同的说明方式,以便让读者更好地了解所介绍的物品。4语言简明、贴切写说明文时,语言要通俗、简洁、准确。积“黄金”词句,写高分文章1There used to be many trees in the forest.过去森林里有很多树。2This is a picture of Mount Tai which lies in Shandong Province.这是一张坐落在山东省的泰山的画。3My scho
3、olbag is black,and it looks fashionable.我的书包是黑色的,它看起来很时髦。4We can see many animals such as pandas,foxes,lions and so on in the zoo.在动物园里,我们可以看到许多诸如熊猫、狐狸、狮子等动物。5This cloth is 1.5 metres in width and 30 metres in length.这块布料 1.5 米宽,30 米长。三步写作规范题目要求假定你是李华,周末在一家历史博物馆作义务讲解员。请你根据所给提示写一篇英语解说词,以便向外国游客介绍该文物。出
4、土文物三只骨笛:最长的一支长 20 多厘米,为两孔骨笛,通体刻画着菱形纹饰,十分精美;一支为 5 孔,保存完好。出土时间2013 年 10 月发掘地河南省舞阳县贾湖村的贾湖遗址特点材料是鸟类骨头;可追溯到 8 000 年前,是中国最早的乐器。注意:1词数 100 左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:笛子 flute;菱形的 diamond-shaped 第一步 搜索词汇1展览品 _2掘出_3坐落于_4雕刻_5保存_6追溯到_7不要犹豫做某事_do not hesitate to do sth.exhibitdig outbe located incarvepreservedate
5、 back to第二步 巧用语法和句型1很荣幸在这里成为你们的向导。Its my honour _ here.2最长的一支长 20 多厘米,为两孔骨笛,通体刻画着菱形纹饰,十分精美。The longest one,which has two finger holes,_ and it was carved with delicate diamond-shaped designs.is more than 20 centimetres longto be your guide3它们可以追溯到 8 000 年前,这使得它们成为中国最古老的乐器。They date back to 8,000 yea
6、rs ago,_ the oldest musical instruments in China.(非限制性定语从句)which makes them第三步 连接过渡成篇Welcome,everyone!Its my honour to be your guide here.The exhibits in front of you are named bone flutes.They were dug out in Jiahu Site,located in Jiahu Village,Wuyang County,Henan Province in October,2013.The longe
7、st one,which has two finger holes,is more than 20 centimetres long and it was carved with delicate diamond-shaped designs.Another one has five holes and is well preserved.Experts say these flutes are made of bones of birds.They date back to 8,000 years ago,which makes them the oldest musical instruments in China.If you have any questions,please do not hesitate to ask me.Thank you.“单元加餐练”见“Unit 5 单元加餐练”(单击进入电子文档)“单元质量检测”见“Unit 5 单元质量检测(五)”(单击进入电子文档)