1、江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期同步练习辅导7一、单项选择( ) 1. -Excuse me, is there _ book by Mo Yan? -Yes. Its on _ bookshelf over there. A. a; / B. a; the C. / ; the D. the; a ( ) 2. A number of foreign visitors _ Chengdu many times because it is such a beautiful city. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. h
2、ave gone to( ) 3. The Greens used to live in London and now they _ in Beijing. A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living( ) 4. How far is it from your home to our school?- _. A.Three kilometers far B. Three kilometers away C.Three days walk D. Three hours bus r
3、ide( ) 5. I walked_ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there. A. around B. into C. across D. through( ) 6. When his wife died, he lived _; his lovely pet dog made him feel less _. A. alone, alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely( ).7.My father
4、_ my mother when they were both 26 years old, and they have _ for 15 years. A. married to; been married B. married with; been married C. was married; been married D. married; been married ( ) 8. I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me. -Sorry. I _ the flowers in the garden a
5、t that time. A. am watering B. was watering C. water D. will water( ) 9. Have you watched the popular TV play called You, Come from the Star? The main character Professor Dou in the play is so handsome.-Really? When _ it?. A. will you watch B. did you watch C. have you watched D. do you watch( ) 10.
6、 It _two years since we _ this school, we really like it.A.was; entered B. is; entered into C. has been; entered D. BC( )11. The reporters already back from Malaysia safely, _he? A. is B. isnt C. has D hasnt( ) 12. G. E.M. is _ a famous singer_ many teenagers like listening to her songs. A. such; as
7、 B. such; that C. so; that D. very ; that( )13. -_fresh vegetables! - I myself grow them. Go to the balcony, and you can see more. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a( )14. Were you sick after six hours journey on the coach?-Of course. I _ quickly as soon as it stopped. A. got it on B. got on it C. go
8、t it off D. got off it( ) 15.- How did you find the trip to Hong Kong?-_. A. The guide took us there. B. First by train and then by bus. C. Very fantastic. D. It was not far from our hotel.1-5 BACDA 6-10 DDBBC 11-15 BBBDC 二、阅读理解（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） AImagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.
9、The first three days of your trip are planned below. Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below.Day 1Morning: Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for its brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the out
10、door market for some cheese and homemade bread.Afternoon: Walk to Dublin Castle. Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the kings and queens from England once sat.Evening: Watch an Irish step-dance performance.Day 2Morning: Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King Joh
11、ns Castle, which has built about 800 years ago.Afternoon: Ride a boat along the River Shannon.Evening: Enjoy a nice Irish meal.Day 3Morning: Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patricks Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs.Afternoon: Take a bus to nearby Blarn
12、ey Castle. Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork.Evening: Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next days horseback riding lesson.( ) 1. Where can the tourists see the golden chair? A. At Temple Bar. B. In Dub
13、lin Castle C. On St. Patricks Street D. In Blarney Castle.( ) 2. What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip? A. Train, bus and boat. B. Bus, train and plane. C. Horse, bus and bike. D. Boat, car and bus.( ) 3. How many days will the trip probably last? A. Only one day B. No mo
14、re than three days. C. Exactly two days D. At least four daysB More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anyw
15、here, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting
16、the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be
17、sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of
18、fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confidentBicycling is healthier than driving.( ) 4. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A. pollute the environment around B.
19、 find something you didnt notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work( ) 5. One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter( ) 6. Which is T
20、RUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. C Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport v
21、ehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Lets look at the following advantages of banning smoking. First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动)smokers.
22、When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled. Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prev
23、ented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesnt smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking. Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially
24、 adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers. Look
25、ing from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller. If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoki
26、ng causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.( ) 7._ doesnt belong to a non-smoking place. A. A field B.A hospital C.A library D.A restaurant( ) 8. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us _. A. banning smoking is good for restaurants B. banning
27、smoking is good for non-smokers C. banning smoking is good for spread of diseases D. banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers( ) 9.According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means _. A. men B. women C. adults D. teenagers( ) 10. Which of the following statements i
28、n NOT true? A. If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. B. If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. C. If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better.D. If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking.1- 3 BAD 4- 6 BCA 7-10
29、 ADDB三、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. He was an artist in the past. (改为同义句) He _to _an artist.2. Jim went to Japan four years ago. (改为同义句) Jim has _ _ Japan for four years.3. Jiangsu has changed a lot over the years. (改为同义句) There _ _ many changes in Jiangsu over the years.4. Have you seen that film yet? （改为肯定句） We_ _ seen that film.5. My father told me to be more careful. He didnt punish（惩罚）me for my mistake. （合并为一句） My father told me to be more careful _ _ punishing me for my mistake.1. used be 2. been in 3. have been 4. have already 5. instead of
