1、江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语下学期同步练习辅导11一、单项选择1.Millie is patient enough_for me for a long time.A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.waited2.This box is too_for me _.A.heavy,carry B.heavily,carry C.heavy,to carry D.heavily,to carry3.Nobody helped her.She finished it_.A.on ones own B.of her own C.on her own D.of ones o
2、wn4.He isnt_.He always_his school things at home.A.careful enough ,forgets B.careful enough,leaves C.enough careful,forgets D.enough careful,leaves5.My parents warn me _too many computer games.A.not play B.not to play C.to not play D.dont play6.Mr Wu is expaining the maths problem_his students.A.to
3、B.with C.about D.of7.Dont keep _TV;its bad for your eyes.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches8.The sign warns us_danger.A.of B.about C.to D.for9.Just as the saying goes, “_”If you keep practicing speaking English,you will be better at it.A.The early bird catches the worm. B.Many hands make light
4、work.C.Practice makes perfect. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.10.Both she and I _good at English.A.is B.am C.are D.be 11.Youd better make some notes while_.A.listen B.to listen C.listening D.are listening12.There were _people in the room and they made _noise.A.too many,too much B.too much,muc
5、h too C.too many ,much too D.too much,too many13.Its rude_you_loudly in a library.A.for ,to shout B.for shouting C.of,to shout D.of,shouting14.The girl didnt like the man ,so she avoided_him.A.to meet B.meeting C.meet D.met15.British people are _very polite at home.A.too B.as well C.either D.also二、根
6、据首字母或汉语提示填词1.Why did you_(避免)answering my questions?2.You should behave p_in front of your teachers.3.British people dont like to shout or laugh_(大声地)in public.4.You can not burn the c_ at both ends.5.He told me not to _(停车)my car here.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.We shouldnt leave the tap_(run).2.Its_(polite) o
7、f you to push in before others.3.Have you heard of the _(say), “No pain ,no gain”?4.The party was a great_(successful).5.They are having a _(discuss)about the difficult problem.6.Its _(polite) of you to talk with food in your mouth.7.Remember _(close) the door when you leave.8.Both you and he _(pass
8、) the exam already.9.He likes walking up and down while_(think).10.Our school_(hold) a sports meeting next Tuesday.11.Im waiting for you_(come).12.He warned me_(not touch) his things.13.Im sure youll be _(success)some day.14.You need more_(practice)to improve your listening skills.15.-What does the
9、sign say?-It says “No_(litter)”.16.Parents should keep their children away from_(dangerous).17.British people are polite enough_(queue)in public.18.He walks too _(slow)_(catch)the bus.19.I can finish the work on _(I) own.20.We are busy_(prepare) for the party.四、重点短语复习1.任何时候_2.单独、独自_/_3.忙于某事_ 4.参加讨论_
10、5.给某人解释某事_6.给我们一些有用的信息_7.使我们远离危险_8.警告某人不要做某事_9.拍照_10.禁止拍照_11.发出太多的噪音_12.确保_13.既又/不但而且_14.发生/举行_15.伸到人家盘里取东西_16.嘴里含着食物说话_17.首要的是_18.直到才_五、汉译英1.我太激动了，不能清楚地表达我的意思。Im _excited_ _my meaning_.2.如果你不小心撞到了某人，你应该跟他或她道歉。If you_ _someone,you should_ _ _him or her.3.中国人第一次见到你时，他们会跟你握手。Chinese people will _hands
11、_you when they meet you_ _ _ _.4.捷足先登。The early_ _the _.5.我想给毕加索的画拍一张照。I want to _a_ _the_ _Picasso.6.他的目标是将来拥有一家属于他自己的公司。His_is_ _a company_ _ _in the future.7.首要的是，我们必须尽快找到那个失踪的孩子。_ _,we must find the_child_soon_ _.六、完形填空 Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many int
12、eresting 1 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of China. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 2 . Many people like to travel by 3 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 4 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had
13、 a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 5 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there werent too many people in their sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and walk around. It was a long journey, 6 none of them felt tired. They kept 7 the beautiful things out of the
14、window. They talked, laughed and played cards. People nearby talked with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 8 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.Whe
15、n Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 9 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 10 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last a long time.1. A. schoolsB. placesC. villagesD. cities2. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family3. A. plane B. bus C. train D. ship4. A. cheap
16、er B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker5. A. before B. when C. after D. while6. A. and B. so C. also D. but7. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting8. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard9. A. beside B. to C. past D. near10. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long1-5BDAAA 6-10DCBDC七、阅读理解 AIts Really a Mira
17、cle (奇迹)Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos th
18、ere and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wal
19、l again. They could not miss the plane!That evening they didnt have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didnt hurt himself.”“It was a
20、 miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”“Because he lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it. “Its really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.1. Where did t
21、he Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Hong Kong.2. Where did the Clarkes left their bag? A. They left their bag on the Great Wall. B. They left their bag in the car. C. They left their bag under a big tree. D. They left their ba
22、g in the plane.3. Why didnt they have anything that evening? A. Because they were sorry for losing the camera. B. Because they were not hungry. C. Because they had no time to have supper. D. Because they had nothing to eat.4. What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for? A. His children asked
23、him to do so. B. He wanted to make his family happy. C. He wanted to tell them a miracle. D. He liked telling stories.5. Who found the bag? A. Two policemen. B. A Chinese boy. C. A Chinese girl. D. An American boy.（B） Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children
24、to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed (允许) to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities sp
25、end all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their ch
26、ildren. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even sligh
27、t danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe.
28、 Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.6. The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is _A. for children to live in a lonely place B. to let children not watch TV at homeC. for parents not to disturb their children D.to improve childrens abilities wh
29、en living alone7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. “Survival Holidays” is popular.B. Being close to nature is not good for children.C. Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.D. Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.8. The underlined word “ch
30、allenge” in the passage means_A. 建议 B. 努力 C.挑战 D. 成就9. What do many people think?A. The survival skills can not be learned in class.B. Children who live in nature will always be healthy.C. Children shouldnt live a comfortable life with their parents.D. The survival activities will be good for childr
31、en in the future.10. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.What children do during “Survival Holidays”.B.Why people like “Survival Holidays”.C. What children need in their free time.D. How to educate children.1-5BCA BB 6-10DACDB八、 根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词。How can we students keep ourselves saf
32、e? Here is some a _1_.On your way home or to school: W 2 for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car c 3 , dont cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 4 .At school: When students around you begin to pu
33、sh, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded（拥挤的）place, cover your head with b 5 hands.When theres a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you can protect yourself from s 6 . If your clothes catch
34、fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.For eating: Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully b 7 you eat them. Check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t 8 , dont eat it.For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手). It is d 9 to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for r 10 .1.a_2.W_ 3.c_ 4.c_ 5.b_ 6.s_7.b_8.t_ 9.d_ 10.r_1. advice 2. Wait 3. coming 4.clearly 5. both 6. smoke 7. before 8. terrible 9. dangerous 10. running
