1、江苏省东台市头灶镇中学2013届中考英语系列化模考训练试题（） 牛津版（试卷满分：120 分 考试时间：100分钟 ）第 I 卷 ( 选择题 共60分)一、单项选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)在下列各题A、B、 C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案，并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡对应位置1. Black broke his leg. He has just had _X-ray examination ._ doctor said he needed _ operation.A. a, The, an B. a, A, an C. an, A, an D. a
2、n, The, an 2. Its said that well have a _ the coming May Day. Thats so good.A. three-days holiday B. three-days holidays C. three-day holiday D. three-days holiday3. Do you think pink looks nice _ me? Of course. You look so nice _ pink.A. on, in B. in, in C. on, on D. in, on4. Whyaremostchildrenunde
3、rtoomuchpressure? Becausetheirparentsalwayscomparethem_others. A. with B.by C.to D. from5. How can I make fewer mistakes in the exams?Try to be careful. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make.A. The more ; the fewer B. The more ; the less C. More; less D. More; fewer6. Where _? An art exhibitio
4、n. I think its really worth _ and we can learn a lot from it.A. have you gone; visiting B. have you been; visiting C. have you gone; visit D. have you been; visit7. What took you so long? I got lost. I have no _ of direction.A. feeling B. ability C. knowledge D. sense8. - He was _ pleased to see me
5、that he forgot everything. A. too B. quite C. so D. very 9. Whats the matter with Tommy? He is _. Oh, you can tell him to share worries with his friends and _.A. in a bad mood ; cheer him up B. in good mood; cheer himself up C. in a bad mood; cheer himself up D.in good moods ; cheer up him10. Simon,
6、 dont give up easily. Its _ to lose the chance. Thanks. Your suggestions are _.A. silly of you; valuable B. silly for you; value C. silly for you; of value D. silly of you; value11. There are only a few students taking part in the party. Lily, would you please_? OK, Mr. Wang.A. to invite anyone else
7、 B. invite someone else C. to invite other someone D. invite anyone else12. How do you say 15,858 in English?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight. C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundr
8、ed and fifty-eight.13. Good news. Li Na has become the first woman to reach a Grand Slam final. Fantastic! Nothing sounds _.A. good B. best C. better D. worse14. The 2018 World Cup _ in Russia. How _ is !A. will be held ; exciting a news B. will taken place ; an exciting news C. will be taken place
9、; exciting the news D. will hold; an exciting news15.Which hair band do you like best, madam?I cant decide now. I really dont know _.A. to choose which one B. choose which one C. which one to choose D. which one I should choose it 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把正确答题的序号
10、涂在填涂卡对应位置Liberal (自由) education is designed not only to teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a persons character. Its aim is to 16 each student to think for himself and make wise decisions. Now liberal education has a great 17 on the world.Much work has been done to 18 a better way of teac
11、hing. In a liberal class, students are 19 to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 20 which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to 21 the knowledge learned. Punishment no longer exists (存在). 22 and students are just like friends. The idea is of cou
12、rse a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it 23 exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 24 should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students will 25 the duties of a student if they are not pushed. 26 is the us
13、e of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable 27 of control and punishment?It is 28 for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but 29 the bad behavior of children, which is really the 30 of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these c
14、hildren. 16. A. teach B. order C. learn D. push17. A. organization B. figure C. effect D. fact18. A. hold B. find C. make D. answer19. A. encouraged B. told C. used D. driven20. A. shopping B. lunch C. sports D. lessons 21. A. remember B. use C. review D. act22. A. Enemies B. Fathers C. Teachers D.
15、Classmates23. A. also B. only C. even D. never 24. A. children B. families C. adults D. schools25. A. arrange B. make C. perform D. return26. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where27. A. degree B. rest C. person D. master28. A. easy B. possible C. hard D. helpful29. A. with B. against C. about D. from30. A
16、. progress B. goal C. result D. purpose三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，计 30 分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把正确答题的序号涂在填涂卡对应位置。（A）SMILEs is having a big weekend electronics sale!All CDs, TVs, radios and electronic toys Open from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm in Fort Street Mall.Jacksons Annual SaleThis week only!Mens and
17、womens clothing:shoes, coats and sweaters, swimwear, jeansJewelry: watches,Rings Earrings(耳环) and necklaces Furniture: Leather sofas, diningtable and chairs, andbookcasesJacksons on thecorner of Main and East Streets. Open from 9:00 am to 8:00 pmCome and see what we have on saleFor your office! 30%
18、off (折扣)All office furniture:Desks and bookcases20% offOffice equipment(设备):Typewriters and telephones10% off Office supplies:Pens, paper and calculators(计算器)Open 10:00 am-5:00 pm DailyON FIRST STREET31. Jacksons is a _. A. cloth store B. restaurant C. department store D. used goods market32. If a t
19、elephone is ￥150, you can spend _ on it at Apple. A. ￥130 B. ￥100 C. ￥120 D. ￥9033. Smiles sale is for _ only. A. two days B. seven days C. five days D. two weeks（B）What is your zodiac（生肖） animal? According to the Chinese lunar calendar（农历）, 12 animals mark 12 different years. It is the basis of the
20、 Chinese zodiac. Nowadays, Chinese zodiac animals have worldwide fame and are increasingly popular among western people.The zodiac is an important part of Chinese culture. People believe that the characteristics of a zodiac animal influence the personality of every person born in that year. For exam
21、ple, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered powerful and brave.Zodiac animals also have some social functions. When people think it is not proper to ask: “How old are you”, they may change their question to “What is your zodiac animal?” With this question, you can figure out roughly whi
22、ch year someone was born and the persons age.Zodiac animals are not special to China. Many countries share a similar zodiac culture with China. For example, in the Japanese Zodiac, a wild boar（野猪）takes the place of a pig and the Vietnamese（越南的）zodiac has a cat instead of a rabbit.But have you ever w
23、ondered how these 12 animals were chosen to represent each year? According to legend, the Jade Emperor（玉皇大帝）invited all the animals to join him for Chinese New Year. Only 12 animals went to see him. As a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived. The ox would have been the firs
24、t to arrive, but the rat sat on his back and jumped off just before they arrived to come in first place.34. The characteristics of a zodiac animal may influence the _ of every person born in that year.A. appearance B. personality C. hobby D. education35. “What is your zodiac animal?” is a question u
25、sed to find out a persons_.A. age B. name C. job D. weight36. In the Japanese zodiac, we dont see the zodiac animal：_A. wild boar B. rabbit C. dragon D. pig37. According to the last paragraph, we know that _ was the first animal to arrive.A. ox B. rat C. pig D. cat（C）America is a mobile society. Fri
26、endships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong fe
27、elings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our
28、time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will prob
29、ably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes ,the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes t
30、han to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!38.Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality? A. Tre
31、ating friends at home. B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight. D. Sharing everything they have.39.Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans dont feel hurt if their fri
32、endships disappear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.40.This passage is most probably written for .A. American studentsB. Chinese studentsC. Chinese visitors to AmericaD. American visitors to Chi
33、na（D）Look at the centre circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe
34、or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret（解读）the information. However, someti
35、mes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误)”.Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This ma
36、kes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.41. Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B? A. something is wrong with our eyesB. the two circl
37、es are not the same sizeC. our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other42. What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?A. To help the actors look better B. To make the actors much braverC. To help the actors become strongerD.
38、To make the actors seem different in size43. In the picture below, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?A. The second one. B. The third one. C. The fourth one. D. The sixth one.44. Whats th
39、e right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes.b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A. a d b cB. c a b d C. a c d b D. b c a d45. Where may this passage be from?A. A letter B. An English newspa
40、per C. A science book D. An advertisement第 II 卷 ( 非选择题 共60分)四、任务型阅读（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways. Farming and climate Farming is directly linked (联系) to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sun
41、ny weather to grow while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather. Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world. Climate and peoples health A change in weather will a
42、lso cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (传染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (细菌) can be easily spread through air and water. Climate and water resources A climate c
43、hange would influence the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water. In recent years, as a result of global warming (全球变暖), we suffer a
44、 lot from extreme (极端的) weather each year and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet the earth. Weather and climate 46 people in at least three ways 47 and climate Different crops need different kinds of weather and climate. What to grow should be 48
45、according to the weather in this area. Food production may be affected 49 of a sudden change in the climate. Climate and peoples 50 A change in weather may lead to changes in food, air and water qualities, so its effect on people is 51 . Climate change can make it easier for germs to 52 through air
46、and water. Climate and water resources Climate change may influence the water 53 in the world. In one area, there might be too much water while in another area, there might be not 54 water. Conclusion 55 the climate change to save the earth is the whole worlds duty. 五、词汇运用 (共 25小题；每小题 1 分，计25 分)A、根据
47、句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。56. My fathers _birthday is coming ,I will buy him a present . (四十九)57. There is a long river _ our city. (穿过)58. He is a teacher and his sister is a _. (警察)59. When I heard the bad news, I felt even _. (伤心)60. During the Spring Festival ,all of us have good _. (心情)B、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式
48、填空。61. Is the cup used to _ water? (drink)62. Dont keep the room _(close) when you stay in it.63. The old man looked _ (happy) at his lovely grandson.64. The audience were excited because of the film stars _. (arrive)65. Of all the fruits, I like mangoes (little), so I seldom buy them.C、根据句意，用括号内所给动
49、词的适当形式填空。66. Why are you walking so quickly? _ (catch) the early bus.67. Have you been abroad? Yes, I _ (stay) in London for two years.68. If you dont like the drink you _(order) ,just leave it and try a different one.69. What are you doing? -Im watching a match. It started at 7pm and _(be) on for a
50、nother half an hour.70. Who are you waiting for?- Andy, he _(expect) to come here at 3 oclock. But he hast come yet.D、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词)We all need a healthy environment, but we p 71 waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do somethi
51、ng to help. In fact, even the s 72 everyday activities can make a real d 73 to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “dont waste things” .This s 74 money and reduces pollution and waste going into the envi
52、ronment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really n 75 or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from a 76 .Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make su
53、re that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should r 77 them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box b 78 you can use them again.Recycle means “change
54、 things into something else”. A 79 it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or b 80 them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as
55、recycled paper, to help save trees.六、书面表达 (计 25 分)A、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 (共 5 小题；每小题2分，计 10 分)81. 你最好把精力放到功课上去。You _ _ your _ _ your lessons. 82. 这个孩子应该去上学，而不是在工厂上班。 The child _ _ school _ _ at a factory. 83. 目击者证明那个嫌犯似乎三十五六岁的样子。The witness proved that the suspect _ _.84. 不仅学生们，而且他们的老师也喜欢这部李安(Ang Lee)导演的电影
56、。_ _ likes the film_ _ Ang Lee.85. 如果明天不下雨，我们去公园吧！_ _ the park if it _ _ tomorrow.B、写作 (计15分)“中国式过马路”现象成为各大媒体热点话题。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。1. “中国式”过马路特点：十字路口，人们成群结队过马路，根本不看交通灯。2. 后果：每年，很多人因为不遵守交通法规而受伤或丧命。3. 闯红灯的理由：忙，没时间等；司机应该等行人。4. 解决办法：分发传单，让更多人知道交通安全的重要性；建更多的人行天桥；惩罚闯红灯者。要求：1. 必须包括所有相关信息（不必逐词翻译），可以做适当发挥。2. 词数
57、90左右（开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：遵守交通法规：follow the traffic rules 闯红灯：run the traffic lights行人：pedestrian 传单：leaflet 人行天桥：footbridge The Chinese style road crossing has become a hot topic in the media recently. At the crossroads in China, many people By doing so, we will be able to get around safely. 九年级英语中考系列化模考训练（4）参考答案
