1、2014-2015高中英语金品同步作业（1）及解析答案：Unit 1 Festivals around the world（人教新课标必修3）必修三 Unit 1Festivals around the world单元测试1笔试部分：I. 单项选择21. Is Jack on duty today? It_ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt 22. There is a(n) _ of 200 yuan for the person who returns the lost necklace to
2、 its owner.A. reward B. prize C. award D. Praise23. Its surely a surprise _ the event is successful. A. that B. what C. whether D. when24. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems angry. I think he means _ trouble.A. causing B. to cause C. to have caused D. having caused25. What was she doing wh
3、en you came in?She was _ the view from the window.A. respecting B. admiring C. gathering D. hunting 26. On October 1st everyone in China holds fun activities _ the birthday of the Peoples Republic of China.A. celebrating B. memorizing C. favoring D. announcing27. In my opinion, _ were home for the h
4、olidays, it doesnt mean we should spend all our time watching TV.A. as though B. even ifC. ever since D. in case28. We are looking forward to _ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. A. give B. be given C. being given D. giving29. We thought it was he who did it, b
5、ut it _ that he wasnt even there.A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out30. Walking around, I found the city was full of people _ for the New Years festival.A. making up B. make up C. dressing up D. dress up31. If you want to catch the first bus youd better _ for the bus station imme
6、diately.A. set up B. set about C. set down D. set off32. The picture of the park _ memories of our classs trip last year.A. called up B. broke up C. picked up D. came up33. Since the man had no choice but to fight back, wed better _ him.A. forgive B. ignore C. forbid D. forget34. May I smoke here? I
7、f you _, choose a seat in the smoking section. A. should B. could C. may D. must35. Would you like to travel this summer? _, but if Im admitted to a university Ill have to go to the campus instead.A. I couldnt agree more B. Id like to C. With pleasure D. Ive no ideaII 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(
8、A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Around the end of my stay in Yellowknife, I had a chance to ride in a dogsled (狗拉雪橇). I went to 36 a man who had 37 dogsled tournaments (锦标赛) more than four times. In his house, there were lots of awards on the shelves. I had a girl take my picture in 38 of the awards. Finally, the
9、time came to take a 39 in a dogsled. The instructor asked me time and time again if the clothes I was 40 were warm enough. Because it wasnt so 41 outside, I thought I was wearing 42 . However, my thinking 43 right after the 12 dogs started to 44 the sled on the frozen lake. It was freezing! I dont k
10、now how fast they were running, but I lost all 45 in my hands and feet. Sometimes the snow which the dogs 46 up hit me. After my ride in the dogsled, I went to see an igloo (圆顶建筑),which is a house 47 snow. There I had a 48 to hear the stories about Eskimos(爱斯基摩人). Of course, as a person from Japan,
11、I couldnt 49 what they were talking about. 50 , there was a(n) 51 beside me, so he translated everything the Eskimo was saying. Then the Eskimo kindly 52 me some of the tools that they used. I had 53 seen such strange things before. He talked about the 54 he needed to learn while traveling in the Ar
12、ctic, such as how to make an igloo, how to make water from ice, and how to hunt using their inventions. I 55 that I didnt take pictures of their tools be-cause I didnt have my camera at that time.36. A. instruct B. invite C. take D. visit 来源:学&科&网37. A. beaten B. won C. received D. defeated 38. A. f
13、ront B. need C. honor D. Celebration39. A. drive B. look C. ride D. tour40. A. buying B. wearing C. choosing D. borrowing41. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot42. A. enough B. obviously C. comfortably D. Fully43. A. gathered B. reminded C. remained D. Changed44. A. push B. pull C. drive D. Carry45. A. b
14、lood B. temperature C. feeling D. movement46. A. kicked B. picked C. turned D. made47. A. covered with B. decorated with C. made of D. filled with48. A. chance B. time C. moment D. message49. A. hear B. understand C. realize D. admire50. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides51. A. villager
15、 B. teacher C. instructor D. Translator52. A. lent B. showed C. sold D. gave53. A. ever B. also C. usually D. never54. A. skills B. materials C. experiments D. conditions55. A. think B. consider C. regret D. infer III 阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AOne Halloween a little boy and his friend
16、 went out for a fun night of trick-or-treating. At first everything was great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadnt been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and
17、knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy! As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that chilled (使恐惧) them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that hous
18、e, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost! After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster (怪物) slowly
19、came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldnt move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, Trick or treat! Then the big scary monster, much to the kidssurprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candies they had never seen. Wow, the kids thou
20、ght, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted. 56. This passage is _.
21、A. a funny Halloween storyB. mainly about two brave kidsC. mainly about a spooky house D. mainly about the custom of Halloween57. Why do you think the kids were brave enough to enter the strange house?A. Because they were prepared for what would come to the door.B. Because they expected to meet othe
22、r trick-or-treaters inside.C. Because they were curious about what was in the house.D. Because they were anxious to get more and better candy.58. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. the monster was afraid of the phrase trick or treatB. the two kids were also wearing costumesC. not all fam
23、ilies prepared candy for brave kidsD. some other children had been to the house before the two kids59. The underlined word deterred in the second paragraph can be replaced by _. A. warned B. delayed C. attracted D. frightened BSt. Patricks Day is a very well-known Irish national holiday, which is ce
24、lebrated not only in Ireland but all around the world. It honors St. Patrick who brought Christianity (基督教) to Ireland in the fifth century. Falling on the 17th of March, the holiday is celebrated worldwide, with people watching a St. Patricks Day parade, dancing and singing in Irish bars (酒吧), and
25、just generally having a good time. Green is the traditional Irish color. Because of this, people wear green clothes on that day. Some even color their hair or paint their faces green. Some bars even serve green beer. Many people eat the traditional Irish meal of corned beef and cabbage, and many att
26、end St. Patricks Day parties. On St. Patricks Day, pictures of shamrocks (三叶草) and leprechauns (精灵) are hung everywhere. St. Patrick is believed to have used the shamrock, with its three leaves, to teach his followers. You are thought to be lucky if you find a shamrock with four leaves. Leprechauns
27、are little Irish spirits. The Irish say that if a leprechaun is caught by a human, he will show the person where he hides his pot of gold. St. Patrick is often said to be the first person to have introduced Christianity to Ireland. He was probably a Roman brought up in northern England. He is most c
28、ommonly known for driving the snakes out of Ireland. Some stories tell that he stood on a hill and used a wooden stick to drive the snakes into the sea. It is true that Ireland has no snakes, but no one knows if these stories are true. 60. The second paragraph is mainly about _.A. when St. Patricks
29、Day came into being B. when and where people celebrate St. Patricks Day C. how people celebrate St. Patricks Day D. what is going on in Irish bars on St. Patricks Day 61. On St. Patricks Day, pictures of leprechauns are probably hung to _. A. bring good luck B. scare bad spirits away C. honor St. Pa
30、trick D. collect money 62. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. snakes lived in the sea around Ireland B. there are no snakes in Ireland now C. St. Patricks duty was to drive snakes away D. St. Patrick was the master of snakes CActress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japa
31、nese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins. The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing bo
32、at before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook(钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed. Panettiere, who is a brave s
33、urfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save the dolphins of Japan and said, It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water
34、to see us. Breaking down in tears, she added, One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that its no longer with us is really hard to take. The surfers left the country to avoid arrest(逮捕)by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles. More than 22,000
35、 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism (批评) of this as an attack on their culture.63. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan?A. Th
36、ey said something that hurt the fishermen. B. They entered a pool which wasnt allowed to go into.C. They attacked Japanese culture.D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.64. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere _. A. was really frightened and sadB. succeeded in savin
37、g the dolphinsC. cried when they were hit by the boathook D. didnt like the Japanese fishermen65. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. What Happened While Surfing in Japan B. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of Japan C. People Worldwide Are Against Killing Dolphins D.
38、 Protect the Wild Animals V 写作 第一节 短文改错The first place I suggest you would visit is the Great 66. _Wall, which is said to be one of the wonder in the 67. _world. It has history of more than twenty centuries. It 68. _is amazed to see such a huge wall that was made 69. _entire by hand. Another place w
39、orth visiting is the Palace 70. _Museum it was built in 1406. Twenty-four different 71. _emperors had once lived there. You can learn a lot about 72. _Chinese history by visiting this palace. What a pity when 73. _you cant stay longer, or you could visit many other place 74. _such as the Summer Pala
40、ce and Beihai Park. 75. _第二节 书面表达 元宵节你要带你的美国朋友Tom去街上看活动,并给他介绍该节日的一些相关知识。你可以根据以下要点作介绍: 元宵节是中国的传统节日,每年正月十五人们都要举办许多活动,比如吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜、踩高跷、舞狮子等。注意:1. 生词:猜灯谜guess riddles； 踩高跷walk on stilts； 舞狮子do lion dancing；2. 可适当发挥；词数:100左右。_ 阅读附加题The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people dri
41、nk Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day. I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and
42、documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood. In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other c
43、ountries in Europe. American culture is a part of Spanish life now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life. However
44、, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home. On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will
45、 eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1. From the fir
46、st paragraph we can know that _.A. the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhereB. most Spanish people dont like to listen to their own musicC. fast food spreads from Spain to the United StatesD. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills 2. What plays an important
47、part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?A. American novels. B. Hollywood movies. C. McDonalds. D. American music.3. Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.B. To earn more money from Spanish films.C. To limit the number of
48、foreign movies.D. To unite the European Community.4. Why does the author think that McDonalds is not as successful as it is in other countries?A. Its fast food contains too much fat.B. He thinks it is unhealthy.C. Spanish people seldom eat out. D. Spanish adults dont like its fast food.5. What do yo
49、u think Spanish tapas might be? A. The name of a drink. B. The name of a restaurant.C. A clothing brand. D. A certain kind of food. 来源:学科网ZXXK来源:Z.xx.k.Com来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K来源:学科网ZXXK参考答案1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CABAA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACCB 21-25 CAABB 26-30 ABCDC 31-35 DAADB 36-40 DBACB 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ACABC
50、 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 ACBDC 61-65 ABBAB短文改错66. wouldshould 67. wonderwonders 68. history前加a 69. amazedamazing70. entireentirely 71. itthat / which 72. 去掉had 73. whenthat74. placeplaces 75. 书面表达(One possible version) The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on the fifteenth day
51、of the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Whenever the festival draws near, Chinese people make some preparations and take part in all kinds of activities, like singing and dancing. As every Chinese person knows, families get together on the day of the festival and eat tangyuan. In the evening,
52、people go out to look at the bright and colorful lanterns, which is relaxing and pleasant. In some parts of China, people take part in activities, such as guessing riddles, walking on stilts and doing lion dancing. On the whole, the Lantern Festival is an important festival in China, just like the Spring Festival.阅读附加题1-5 ABCCD
