1、河南省巩义市第四高级中学2021届高三英语上学期期中试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （注意：答题卡从21开始涂）ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes. dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it! P
2、osition: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals) Place: Manchester Hours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others! Role:You will prov
3、ide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued. Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right val
4、ues and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for
5、you.21. The text is meant to_ .A. leave a note B. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement22. What docs the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.
6、 D. Youll succccd in getting this job.23. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _ .A. to get some financial supportB. to properly protect themselvesC. to leam some new living skillsD. to realize their own importance24. Which of the following can first be
7、chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.B ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia, my husband, Rashid, stayedina hotel for a short time while looking for a
8、 house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport（护照）. He reported the ca
9、se to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce m
10、y husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents（文件）. Their young daughter had gone to the tras
11、h can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family no
12、t only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.25. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping B. Find a house C. Join his family D. Take a vacatio
13、n26. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney27. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed B. Gave back C. Delivered D. Sent out28. Which of the following can
14、be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends. CYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them o
15、ff . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poor
16、ly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less th
17、an those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when its time to repaint , go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those
18、who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big servi
19、ng bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinn
20、y glass.29.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home comforts B. their body shape C. house buying D. healthy diets30.A home environment in blue can help people_.A.digest food better B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites31.What are people advi
21、sed to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music. C.Use smaller spoons. D.Turn down the lights.32.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your House Making You Fat? B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?D One afternoon last week, I
22、saw three tearful children from my sons school being comforted by teachers. That morning, my 11-year-old had stomach pains, retching（干呕）into a bowl. Talking to other mothers later, I heard about other children with stomachache or difficulty sleeping the night before. What caused so much pain? Sports
23、 day. Sports day might be necessary at a highly-competitive independent school, but not at a village primary school. For the children who can fly like the wind, sports day cause no problem. For those who are overweight or just not good at sport, it is nightmare（恶梦）. Even for those who enjoy running
24、but fall halfway down the track in front of the entire school and their parents, it can prove a disaster. Why do we put our children through this annual suffering? Some may say competition is character building; or its taking part, not winning, thats important; or that it is a tradition of school li
25、fe. I just felt great pity for those children in tears or in pain. Team games at the end of sports day produced some close races, wild enthusiasm, lots of shouting and were fun to watch. More importantly, the children who were not so fast or quick at passing the ball were hidden a little from everyo
26、nes eyes. Some of them also had the thrill of being on the winning side. I wish that sports day could be abandoned and replaced with some other less-competitive event. Perhaps an afternoon of team games, with a few races for those who want them, would be less stressful for the children and a lot mor
27、e fun to watch.33. What can we learn about the authors son from Paragraph 1?A. He talked with some mothers. B. He comforted his classmates.C. He had difficulty in sleeping. D. He suffered from stomachache.34. Sports day is still an annul event in this school probably because _.A. this is an independ
28、ent school B. it is a tradition of the schoolC. it helps children lose weight D. children enjoy watching sports35. What does the author think about team games?A. They should include more stressful races. B. They are acceptable to different children.C. They should be abandoned at primary schools. D.
29、They are less fun for those who love running. 第二节（共5小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中。选项中有两项为多余选项。The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. CuriosityYour children need to be deeply cu
30、rious. 37 Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from
31、it. 38 There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know whats going on inside our own head, but
32、 what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 “Why do you think shes crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self Expression 40 There
33、are many ways to express thoughts and ideas - music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we cant forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
34、D. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that dont yet exist?G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.第三部分
35、知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 41 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 42 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit
36、 her head on the ground. 43 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 44 a lot of people stopped to help out. 45 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 46 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 47 to me, “Mom, its not
37、much fun falling over in front of 48 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldnt we 49 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 50 that hed come up with this 51 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 52 we wanted. “Just
38、 take it,” she replied. “I 53 take your money for such a wonderful 54 .” By now medical staff had arrived, and were 55 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was 56 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to m
39、e, “You have a 57 son. Happy Mothers Day to you.” The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 58 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 59 in her eyes and gave him a little 60 .41. A. leaving B. driving C. moving D. stopping 42. A. injured B. awkwar
40、d C. honest D. elderly 43. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. The seller 44. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Fortunately 45. A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless 46. A. guilty B. curious C. angry D. worried 47. A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded 48. A. no one B. someon
41、e C. everyone D. anyone 49. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy 50. A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D. concerned 51. A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy 52. A. which B. when C. what D. whether 53. A. must not B. cant C. may not D. neednt 54. A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed 55. A. checking with B.
42、 looking after C. operating on D. praying for 56. A. from B. to C. with D. about 57. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wonderful 58. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to 59. A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain 60. A. idea B. money C. smile D. comfort 第二节 语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅
43、读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _62_ some of them looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.
44、I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept
45、_67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, d
46、ear! It s _69_ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词
47、的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 It is known that some students cheat in exams. There are three reason. First of all, there are so many exams. Beside, the exams given are difficulty in some ways. Secondly, s
48、ome students have to cheat in exams because of they are too lazy.The last reason is to please our parents and teachers.For some students,low marks brought them great pressure and make them depressing.In my opinion,cheating in exams are wrong.We should take active attitude to our studies,and try to g
49、et a mark what is true. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的高中生到你校学习汉语，目前校办公室正在为他们征寻为期两周的接待家庭。请用英语给学校写一封信提出申请，说明你的理由和条件。 内容要点： 1基本情况（姓名、性别、年龄、性格等）； 2英语水平； 3家庭条件； 4相关经历； 5其他 注意： 1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称； 4开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：host family 接待家庭Dear Sir / Madam,Yours faithfully
50、,Li Hua2021届高三期中考试阅读理解：（共20小题，每题2 分，满分40分）21-25DADB B 26-30 C BCBB 31-35CA DBB 36-40 FACDG完形填空：（共20小题，每题1.5 分，满分30分） 41-45: ADADC 46-50:DBCDA 51-55: BCBDB 55-60: ADBAC 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding68. Did 69. me/mine 70. suddenly
51、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. reason改reasons 2.beside改besides 3.difficulty改difficult 4.because后of删掉 5. our改their 6.brought改bring 7.depressing改depressed 8.are改is 9.take后加an 10. what改which书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir / Madam,Im Li Hua, an 18-year-old girl student in Class One, Grade Three. Im open-minded, easy-goi
52、ng and enthusiastic. I think my English is good enough to communicate with foreigners and I like to make friends. I live in a beautiful apartment and luckily, my parents are glad to have a foreign student to stay with us. We have an extra room for guests. Besides, we have a private car. Most importantly, we just had a homestay American student last year. If you accept my application to be a host family, I promise to make the foreign student feel at home and we can visit some local places of interest in our free time.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua
