1、南昌十中2020-2021学年上学期期中考试高一英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟，注 意 事 项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号或IS号用书写黑色字迹的05毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。2作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的05毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。3考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。第I卷第一
2、部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of Lindas husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.来源:学科网2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are
3、 the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the mans bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
4、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball. C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday n
5、ights.C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8. What was the relationship between the woman and Jim in the past?A. Relatives.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.9. What is the woman?A. A film actress.B. An art director.C. A magazine editor.听第8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. Where does the woman live now?A. In Canada.B. In
6、 America.C. In Japan.11. What language is the woman good at?A. Italian.B. French.C. Spanish.12. What does the woman teach in a school?A. Medicine.B. English.C. Maths.听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a park.B. At a hotel.C. In the street.14. What is the weather like
7、 today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.15. How will the man probably go to Wrigley Field?来源:Zxxk.ComA. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway. 16. What time is it probably now?A. 3:00 p.m.B. 4:00 p.m.C. 5:00 p.m.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speaker have breakfast if the weather is fine?A. In the garden.
8、B. In the kitchen.C. In the living room.18. When does the speaker usually go to work?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How does the speaker usually go home from the restaurant?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By train.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She is a violinist.B. She often eat
9、s alone after work.C. She often reads the newspaper at night.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC KIDS 2019PHOTO COMPETITION!Woo-hoo! Get your cameras and smartphones at the ready, because its time for this years NG KIDS pho
10、tography competitionWhat you need to know Competition is open only to legal residents (居民) of the UK and Ireland who are between the ages of 7 and 14.We have THREE categories（类别）in the competition animals, people and environment (a new category started this year). You can enter as many categories as
11、 you like but just ONE photo per category, please!All photos should be sent through our website. If youre not already registered（注册）, you or your parent will need to do so at natgeokids. com/uk/photocomp it will only take a minute to do!来源:学科网ZXXKYou can submit（提交）ONE photo for each of the three cat
12、egories. Photos should be in JPEG format, between 1MB and 5MB in size. Enter at natgeokids. com/uk/photocomp.Before you submit your photo, make sure you rename it with your full name and the category you are entering. For example: Joe_Bloggs_Animals.jpg.Dont forget to tell us your full name, date of
13、 birth and the title of your photo!The prizes Our Star Prize is a family holiday in Morocco! And thats not all! Each category winner will win a number of prizes, too, including an amazing Nikon COOLPIX W150 camera, which is built to go anywhere!The closing date is 23: 59 (GMT) on 21 October 2019. Wi
14、nners will be notified（通知）before 18 November 2019.21. How is this years competition different from that of last year?A. It has a new category.来源:学科网B. Its opening date is on 18 November 2019.C. It is open to kids from around the world.D. It will give more than one prize to winners.22. To successfull
15、y enter the competition, one must _.A. be 14 years old or olderB. get their parents agreementC. submit their photos on its websiteD. give their photos an amazing name23. Where does this text most probably come from?A. A research plan.B. A science report.C. A nature magazine.D. A tourist guidebook.BG
16、enerally speaking, newly born babies are not beautiful. They are wrinkled（多皱的）or hairless, or they have an angry look on their face. They seem to say, “Get away! I hate everybody.” But to a parent, that hairless, wrinkled, angry-faced baby is the most beautiful and perfect child in the world. When t
17、hat proud father or mother asks you, “Well, what do you thinkisnt she beautiful?” what are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course not!You look that father in the eye and say, “Yes, she is! She is really a beauty. Shes one in a million. Shes going to be a movie star! I can tell!
18、Shes as beautiful as a picture.”In English, this is a white lie. White lies dont hurt people. They are not cruel or angry words. People use them to make a difficult thing a little easier. When people dont want to meet someone, or eat something new that they really dont like at a friends house, they
19、tell a white lie. They are trying to be kind. They feel that being polite is sometimes more important. A doctor tells white lie in order to make a patient feel that his health is not so worse and then the patient may become optimistic.From what is said above, we may draw a conclusion that we should
20、not treat white lies as obstacles in life, and that sometimes telling a lie should not be associated with the issue of being dishonest. Some white lies can encourage you to be better.24. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?A. To emphasize the beauty of newly born babies.B. To show parents se
21、lfless devotion to their children.C. To introduce the topic of a special kind of lie.D. To use examples to prove lies are common in daily life.25. Parents are usually when their new babies are born. A. impatient B. tired C. delighted D. careless26. The underlined word “white” in the last paragraph m
22、eans “ ” . A. kind B. impolite C. the white color D. angry27. Which of the following is a white lie? A. You tell a parent that the newly-born baby is ugly. B. Your friends bag isnt beautiful but you say it is. C. You broke the window but you say you didnt. D. You tell your friend that her new haircu
23、t is terrible.COn Saturday 24 August 1918, it was raining cats and dogs and thundering over a city called Sunderland on the northeast coast of England. The storm lasted for only about ten minutes. People were surprised to see that it was not just rainwater falling from the sky. There were fish falli
24、ng down, too! People came out to find out what was happening. They could not believe their own eyes. There were thousands of fish sand eels（沙鳗） lying on the ground. They were about seven centimeters long, and all were frozen solid（冻成硬块）.Sand eels swim together in large groups, often in sandy water,
25、and are often found in large numbers in the North Sea, which reaches out to the east of Sunderland. How was it possible for these sand eels to fall from the sky and land on Sunderland?Scientists believed the heavy thunderstorm that afternoon may have caused a waterspout（水龙卷）. Waterspouts can be form
26、ed when strong winds move quickly in a circle over water. They are so powerful; anything less than one meter in length can be taken into them and forced into the clouds. The clouds carry whatever has been taken into them for long distances sometimes over 150 kilometers. Its very cold up there and ev
27、erything soon freezes solid.For hundreds of years there have been reports of small animals being taken into the sky through waterspouts. In 2009, dead tadpoles rained down on the city of Nanao in Japan. In 2012, fifty kilos of prawns fell from the sky over Sri Lanka. In 2017, fish fell on the coasta
28、l city of Tampico In Mexico.It must be a very strange experience to see fish raining down on you. It would probably hurt if one fell on your head! With climate change, global warming and many reports of terrible natural disasters, will the time ever come when it may really begin to rain cats and dog
29、s?28. What was the rain like on 24 August 1918? A. It was very heavy.B. It fell around England. C. It lasted quite a long time.D. It caused many human deaths.29. What do we know about the sand eels that landed on Sunderland? A. They were few in number.B. They came in different sizes. C. They were st
30、ill alive when landing.D. They probably came from the North Sea.30. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Clouds.B. Waterspouts.C. Strong winds.D. The waters of the sea.31. In the end, what does the author probably care most about? A. Our health.B. Our environment. C. The
31、wild animals.D. The news reports.DHigh speeds, cool looks, and unusual names are what a typical American looks for when buying a car. This is a wasteful method because the cars we buy dont fit our lifestyles of thriftiness（节俭）. But we feel powerful when we drive huge cars, so thats why we buy them.M
32、ore people should drive hybrids, which are powered by a gas engine but also keeps a charge in a bank of batteries. As a result, they burn less gas and save more energy. You may complain, “They are not cool.” But what are you going to say when your planet gets so fouled up（弄乱）that you need a gas mask
33、 just to go outside? Well, thats whats going to happen if we dont act soon. Hybrids may cost more, but they will end up saving our life one day.Gasoline cars are inefficient ones that chew up cash. The best ones get only around 40 miles per gallon. We need to change our habits or we are going to run
34、 out of fossil fuel, and then no cars will be traveling down the street. Gasoline cars also pollute the air and create breathing problems.Some problems we will have in the future if we continue using gasoline cars are high levels of air pollution and groundwater toxicity. We will also use up our sup
35、ply of fossil fuels. We may cause a large increase in the speed of global warming, which will result in a rise in temperature and in turn bake our planet and all its living things.Cars should be bought not based on looks, but because they work well and help save the environment. Hybrids fulfill this
36、. If enough people used them, we wouldnt be as worried about global warming. We are at a point where we can only do one thing: reduce the amount of fossil fuels we use. If we dont, we may spell our own doom and end up creating natural disasters that we cannot control.32. According to the passage, hy
37、brids _.A. make the air smell badB. pollute the groundwaterC. increase the speed of global warmingD. are more costly33. The underlined word “doom” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A. a bad fortuneB. a strong wishC. a happy momentD. a normal need34. In the authors opinion, we should buy a car
38、 which _.A. runs fasterB. looks beautifulC. is environmentally friendlyD. costs a fortune35. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. introduce what kind of car uses less gasB. give people advice on how to buy a cool carC. remind people of some problems they will have in the futureD. expect people to
39、consider the environmental problems when buying a car第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms are common. 36 . However, in thunderstorms, lightning can strike people and buildings and is very dangerous.It was reported that a man w
40、as struck by lightning when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world. 37 . So what should you do during a lightning storm? Scientists say that a persons chances of being struck by lightn
41、ing are 1 in 600,000. 38 .If you are indoors during a thunderstorm:Stay away from anything that is metal because lightning can come into the house through it.Dont stand near the windows.Dont take a shower or bath. Lightning can travel through water.Never use the phone. 39 .If you are caught in a thu
42、nderstorm outdoors: 40 . If theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay in.Do not go under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you.Never use a cell phone.A. Actually, many people are killed by lightning every yearB. Try to get home as soo
43、n as possibleC. Since they happen often, some people dont take them seriouslyD. Go into a nearby building or car right awayE. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit youF. But it is very important for us to learn about lightningG. Fortunately, you can reduce those chances by following
44、these safety rules第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox I _41_. I couldnt do it. I suddenly fel
45、t a sense of _42_ and insecurity（不安）.The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in _43_ on Facebook. For months, I read about what she _44_ on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasnt huge. _45_, she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually,
46、 she _46_ my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example _47_ influenced me.I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. Thats why I ended up _48_ the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbo
47、x, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was _49_ of being too nice. I guess I felt strange _50_ it wasnt like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my _51_ was too sincere. Thinking this over, however, I put the envelope in the mailbox _52_.Weeks l
48、ater I received a message from her. It turned out she was _53_ a tough time and my note _54_ a lot to her. She said she had no idea she was playing such an important _55_ in others life.Not only did this letter make her happier, but her response to it brightened my world and _56_ my level of happine
49、ss as well. I was so _57_ that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) _58_ letter to someone each month. Now its easier for me to _59_ the goodness in others and be more _60_ for this beautiful life Im living.41. A. continuedB. hesitatedC. startedD. thought42. A. concernB.
50、 disappointmentC. responsibilityD. power43. A. mindB. sightC. orderD. touch44. A. set downB. suffered fromC. packed upD. gave up45. A. SoB. ButC. InsteadD. Meanwhile46. A. predictedB. changedC. believedD. controlled47. A. greatlyB. rapidlyC. looselyD. widely48. A. checkingB. receivingC. handwritingD
51、. reading49. A. confidentB. afraidC. fondD. sure50. A. althoughB. whileC. untilD. because51. A. messageB. agreementC. presentD. explanation52. A. sadlyB. officiallyC. finallyD. entirely53. A. turning overB. giving in toC. making use ofD. going through54. A. meantB. persuadedC. offeredD. determined55
52、. A. decisionB. partC. usageD. command56. A. increasedB. forecastC. expressedD. recognized57. A. stubbornB. lonelyC. excitedD. upset58. A. congratulationB. requestC. comfortD. thank-you59. A. hand outB. find out C. set outD. put out60. A. gratefulB. sorryC. satisfiedD. careful第二节：单句填词（共10小题；每小题1.5分，
53、满分15分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。61. I stayed awake _ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon. 62. It was based more _ German than the English we speak at present.63. But the one million people of the city, _ thought little of these events, were asleep as usual. 64. She
54、 is very _ (rely) and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.65. She insisted that she (organize) the trip properly.66. Hurry up! The train (leave). We may miss it!67. He offered (guide) to poor black people on their legal problems. 68. A large number of students (play) on the playground now.69. He ha
55、s devoted most of his time and energy to (find) the truth.70. The prize will go to the writer story is most creative.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每题各有一个错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词71. It was yesterday
56、 when he met his English teacher.72. I sincere hope Ill see her again.73. We didnt enjoy the day because of the weather was so awful.74. Water, that is the origin of life, has many uses.75. He couldnt find the house where he bought many years ago.76. We have been waiting here since the museum opens.
57、77. They said it was so a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.78. He speaks English fluently as if he is from Britain, but actually he is from China. 79. She was very frightening when a plane flew over her head. 80. Today we have reached a stage that we have almost no rights at all.第二节
58、：书面表达（满分25分）某市教育局将每年的9月1日定为爱心慈善日(Charity Day)，今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下:1. 许多孩子因贫困而上不起学，他们付不起学费等。2. 每个孩子都有平等的上学的权利。(right)3. 我们应该帮助他们，例如注意：1. 文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；2. 词数： 120词左右。Dear student,In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school._.Thanks for your joinin
59、g! Students Union南昌十中高一英语期中试卷 答案一、听力1. BCCBC 6. CACBA11. BABAC 16. AACBA二、阅读21-23 ACC 24-27 CCAB28-31 ADBB32-35 DACD36-40 CAGED三、完形41-45 BADAC 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ACDAB 56-60 ACDBA四、单句填空61. on62. on 63. who64. reliable65. organize或should organize 66. is leaving67. guidance 68. are playing 69. finding
60、70. whose 五、单句改错71. when改为that72. sincere改为sincerely73. 去掉of74. that改which75. where改为which或that或删掉76. opens改为opened77. so改为such78. 第一个is改为were79. frightening改为frightened80. that改为where参考范文Dear students, In some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. They are too poor to go to s
61、chool. At the same time, they cant afford the school fees. In my opinion, each child should have the right to go to school, but there are few chances for the poor children. So we should help them as possible as we can, just like giving them school things, clothes and so on. We hope they will enjoy /
62、 have the same chance of getting knowledge as we do in the school. Thanks for your joining. Students Union听力原文：(Text 1) W: Linda is very quiet, but her husband talks too much.M: Yes, you are right and he isnt friendly either. 来源:Zxxk.Com(Text 2) M: Im really tired of this weather. Rain, rain, rain.W
63、: Dont worry. The weather report says it will be sunny on Friday. Dont forget to bring your umbrella today.(Text 3) M: They may be proud of their new equipment, but Im disappointed. Their nurses are not friendly and everything seems to be running behind schedule.W: Not to mention the fact that its n
64、oisy because no one observes visiting hours.(Text 4) W: Do you want to go fishing today?M: Its raining. Lets stay at home.W: What can we do at home?M: Lets just relax and read some good books.(Text 5) W: Whats in your bag? Its so heavy.M: Nothing. Just some books. I like to read on the plane. W: Tha
65、ts all? You must at least have some CDs in there.M: No, I hate music. I just like to read.(Text 6) M: So, when do you usually do housework, shopping, things like that?W: Hmm, on Mondays I usually clean the house in the morning. Early, from seven to eight.M: How about the shopping?W: 6I usually do th
66、at on Saturdays, before work.M: You seem pretty busy with school, work and housework! Do you have time for anything else?W: Yeah. Sure. I swim and play basketball in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and 7I usually go out to see a movie with friends on Friday nights.M: And how about Sundays?W:
67、 I sleep all day.(Text 7) W: Hi. My names Alex.M: Alex. Oh, youre Jims friend.W: Yeah. 8We worked in the same office . until he moved to Hawaii. You look a lot like Jim. Are you related?M: Yeah, were cousins. His mum and my mum are sisters.W: Do you live here? Around here?M: No, I live in San Franci
68、sco. I just came for the wedding.W: San Francisco? Me, too. I just came for the wedding, too.M: Oh. Great. What do you do in San Francisco?W: 9Im an art director in a fashion magazine. How about you?M: Well, Im sort of an artist, too. I make films.(Text 8) M: Excuse me, madam, have you got a moment?
69、 Im doing a survey on TV watching habits. Could I ask you a few questions?W: Certainly. Go ahead.M: Well, I need some basic information about you. First of all, what is your name?W: Anne.M: Are you a Canadian citizen?W: Actually, I am American. 10I have been living here in Canada for more than 15 ye
70、ars. But I was born in the US.M: What is your first language? . Or the language you wish to use in the survey?W: You may ask the questions in either language. 11I am good at French, but my mother language is English.M: What is your job?W: I am a doctor working for the General Hospital. I also consid
71、er myself a medical science researcher. 12I teach medicine in a school, too. That is why I am very busy.(Text 9) M: Excuse me, madam?W: Yes, sir. How can I help you?M: 13Im a guest in Room 514. I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that. What
72、 would you suggest?W: Uh . 14Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice.M: Wrigley Field? Dont the clubs play baseball there?W: Thats right. In fact, 16they have a game there at 4:00. If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.M: Gre
73、at. How do I get there?W: Go north one block and take the subway. 15Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.M: Well, 16the game starts in one hour, so Id better go now. Thanks for your help.W: Have a good time!(Text 10) W: My daily routine . Well, I get up at about ten oclock, and 17I u
74、sually have breakfast in the garden if its a nice day. I love sitting in the garden reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about two, and then 20practise my violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at eight, so 18I go to work at half past six and get the train to the city centre.
75、 After the concert . er . well, I finish work at about half past ten, then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the orchestra. 19I usually take a taxi from the restaurant, and get home at about half past twelve. Then I watch TV or read a book, and go to bed at about two oclock in the morning. And, thats my day.
