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2022版高考英语一轮复习 必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger课时规范训练(含解析)外研版.doc

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1、Module 6 Animals in Danger基础巩固篇一、默写版块重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1habitat n 栖息地 2wildlife n 野生生物 3raid n& vt (警方的)突击搜查 4ideal adj 理想的 5skin vt 剥皮;去皮 6dealer n (尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人 7insect n 昆虫 8whale n 鲸 9brink n 边缘 10branch n 分支机构;办事处 11reserve n 保护区;保护圈 12continent n 大陆;洲 13bald adj 秃(头)的 14initial n 首字母 15mamma

2、l n 哺乳动物 16confiscate vt 没收 请快速写出下列英语单词17struggle n挣扎;斗争18battle n战斗19spot n(某事发生的)准确地点;现场20condition n(s)环境;情况21meanwhile adv同时22live adj活的23lay vt产卵;下蛋24endanger vt使处于险境;危及25focus n焦点;集中点26waste vt浪费27wonder n奇迹28monitor vt监测请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词29 protect vt保护 protection n保护 protective adj保护的30 worth

3、adj值钱 worthy adj值得的 worthwhile adj值得花时间/金钱/精力的31 aim n目标;目的 aimless adj没有目标的32 involve vt涉及;包括 involved adj有关的33 energy n能量;精力;能源 energetic adj精力充沛的34 extinct adj灭绝的;绝种的 extinction n灭绝;绝种高频短语1put down 放下;写下2give ones life to 为献身3at a time 一次4on the spot 当场5come into fashion 成为时尚6get tough with 对采取强硬

4、措施7be concerned about sth 关心某事;担心某事8keep an eye on 照看;留神9go for 攻击(某人);对也适用10feed on (动物)以为食11stand for 代表12set up 建立;设立经典句型1 Although surprised,the poachers had an advantagethere were more of them尽管很吃惊,(但是)偷猎者有一个优势他们人多。2Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, l

5、eaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much那些偷猎者常常在夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。3But today the government seems to be winning the battle但是现在政府好像正在赢得这场战斗。4Only about 1,000 survive, most of them in Siberia只有大约1 000只(老虎)幸存下来,它们大部分在西伯利亚。5In the 1980s the WWF became interested in all activ

6、ities which have an effect on the environment,such as pollution and the way we use energy20世纪80年代,世界自然保护基金组织开始关注所有对环境造成影响的活动,比如污染以及我们利用能源的方式。二、运用版块单句语法填空1The local government has taken some effective measures, aiming (aim) at cutting down the cost during the tough economy2More than one doctor was in

7、volved (involve) in the rescue that took place after the earthquake3Emily also had become a doctor,after struggling to be accepted (accept) in a medical school4With his mind focused (focus) on the things not related to his studies,his marks have fallen rapidly5While visiting (visit) another country,

8、you should obey its customs and laws6All people concerned (concern) with the case will be questioned by the police7The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims8This book was so well worth reading (read) that I bought it without hesitation9These days,he has stayed up late into ni

9、ght in order to get good marks in the following monthly testIts no wonder that he seems tired and asleep in class every day10They seem to be doing (do) it again,but in a new way单句改错1The letters WTO stands for the World Trade Organizationstandsstand2If we continue to destroy the environment,many more

10、 animals will become endangeringendangeringendangered3The boy was wandering in front of the Great Pyramid,wondered how it was builtwonderedwondering4The little girl showed no anxiety before the competitionThis seemed that she had prepared for it pretty wellThisIt5I dont know why the eightyyearold ma

11、n is full of energies every dayenergiesenergy完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1尽管身体不好,但是他仍然努力工作。(although引导让步状语从句的省略)Although in poor health, he still works hard2奥运旗上的五环代表什么?(stand for)What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?3令我们吃惊的是,这个小女孩已读了30多本书了,其中大部分是英文书。(“代词介词短语”构成独立主格结构)To our surprise,the girl has

12、read more than 30 books, most of them in English4It seems that the boy sitting by the window is reading something interestingThe boy sitting by the window seems to be reading something interesting5他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering(worth)His suggestion p

13、ut forward at the conference is worthy of being considered/worthy to be considered(worthy)It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion put forward at the conference(worthwhile)能力提升篇阅读理解One winter,a fishermanJim Savagewas braving the freezing temperatures when he noticed a baby dolphin str

14、uggling to free herself from another fishermans trapthe fishing netJim spoke to her and she calmed down as he cut her free from the netSeeing she was too tired to swim away,he called the Wildlife Conservation Commission and they rescued the dolphin,named her Winter and took her to the center to get

15、treatmentWinter was placed in a holding tank and the team put a feeding tube in her throatSoon,though,Winter learned how to eat from a bottleBut the net wrapped around Winters tail had caused her tail to fall off piece by pieceEventually all that was left was a flesh stump (残肢)Though Winter did even

16、tually start to swim,she taught herself an entirely original wayto swing her tail stump from side to side like a fishShe learned very well and learned how to trust and love the people who cared for herAnd she made a new nonhuman friendPanama,another rescued dolphinThe two became lifelong friends,com

17、pletely inseparableBut the trainers were worriedHer original moving way prevented her from growing properlyThen Kevin Carroll,a dolphin lover and maker of prosthetic limbs (假肢) for people,stepped inWith a team of experts,vets,and trainers,Kevin developed a new tail for WinterWinter was retrained to

18、use the device to swim properly,and with lots of hard work she did it!Word about the disabled dolphin got out and everyone could relate to the dolphinNow she seems to be connected with everyonefrom adults with prostheses to a little girl who didnt want to wear her hearing aid until she met Winter语篇解

19、读本文主要讲述了渔夫Jim Savage和野生动物保护委员会以及其他人救助一只小海豚的故事。1What made Winter calm down?AThe fishing netBJims wordsCThe rescue team DThe new tail解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jim spoke to her and she calmed down as he cut her free from the net”可知,是Jim的话让这只小海豚平静了下来,故选B。答案:B2Why did Jim phone the Wildlife Conservation Commissio

20、n?ATo cure the baby dolphinBTo deal with the fishing netCTo rescue the other fishermanDTo look at the baby dolphin解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Seeing she was too tired to swim away,he called the Wildlife Conservation Commission and they rescued the dolphin”可知,Jim看到这只小海豚太累不能游走,就给野生动物保护委员会打电话,他们随后救助了这只小海豚。由此可推知,他

21、打电话是为了让他们来察看并救助这只小海豚,故选D。答案:D3What made the trainers worried?AWinters relationship with PanamaBWinters popularity with visitorsCThe effect of the damage on WinterDWinters moving style like other dolphins解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But the trainers were worriedHer original moving way prevented her from growing

22、properly”可知,受伤对这只小海豚产生了很大的影响,这使训练员们很担忧,故选C。答案:C4How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?AIts beautiful BIts controversialCIts humorous DIts discouraging解析:推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句表述的这只小海豚又能正常地游动了和最后一段中的“Now she seems to be connected with everyone”可推知,这个救助海豚的事件的后续发展是好的,因而作者应该会认为它的结果是美好的,故选A。答

23、案:A短文改错I have a very busy school life every dayBeside my lessons every day,Im occupied by various activitiesWhat I have to finish first are masses of homeworkSo I have to set aside at least of 4 hours a day to do itIn addition to that burden,many outofclass activities held in my school,some of them,

24、I dare say,are very boringAlthough I do think exercise is important to my healthy,exercise also takes up a lot of his spare timeHowever,I am tired of too much everyday exerciseEvery night I am exhausting when I go to bedHow I wish I were in college now答案:I have a very busy school life every day my l

25、essons every day,Im occupied various activitiesWhat I have to finish first masses of homeworkSo I have to set aside at least of 4 hours a day to do itIn addition to that burden,many outofclass activities held in my school, some of 或,I dare say,are very boringAlthough I do think exercise is important

26、 to my ,exercise also takes up a lot of spare time,I am tired of too much everyday exerciseEvery night I am when I go to bedHow I wish I were in college now书面表达假定你是李华,你校中国功夫俱乐部(Chinese Kung Fu Club)将面向国际学生招收新成员。请你用英语写一篇招募新成员的启事,内容包括:1本俱乐部的发展历史;2参加本俱乐部的益处;3本俱乐部的联系方式(邮箱chinesekungfu126com)。注意:1词数100左右

27、,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear international students, Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考范文Dear international students,Welcome to the Chinese Kung Fu Club!The club was set up 3 years ago with the purpose of serving all the studentsMany wonderful activities have been organized and arranged in our clubP

28、articipating in our club will benefit you a lotYou can keep fit by performing Kung Fu,during which you can have a chance to appreciate the great charm of Chinese Kung Fu cultureBesides,you can also make a lot of Chinese friendsThe training on how to perform Chinese Kung Fu is open and free to all new membersAnyone who is interested in Chinese Kung Fu is welcomePlease contact us at chinesekungfu126comLook forward to your participationYours sincerely,Li Hua

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