1、必修3 Module 6 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练.单词拼写1It was not until he removed (摘掉) his sunglasses that I recognized him.2Most dams (坝，堤) are built to control a rivers water flow, improve navigation and control flooding.3Still, the variety of the structures (结构) used in the example sentences benefits me gre
2、atly.4He is a very careful man, but he can make mistakes which seem ridiculous (荒唐的)5Fathers have an enormous (巨大的) effect on their childrens personalities.6The plane crashed (撞上) into the mountain, but luckily the pilot survived.7They made 30 days accommodations (膳宿) for us in the activity during t
3、he summer holiday.8We need to hold back global (全球的) warming and prepare for its outcome.9It was so foggy (有浓雾的) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.10The bridge, due to completed at the end of the year is still under construction (建造).语境语法填空1Li Hua has always dreamed of being admitt
4、ed to Tsinghua University, which dates from the 1910s. Now his dream has_come (come) true. He is so excited that he cant hold back his happy tears.2Your opinion is of great importance to the matter. But now that the decision has been made, it makes no sense to_argue (argue) about it any more. So we
5、should bring an end to the meaningless dispute.根据提示补全句子/句型转换1你认为老师会给我们什么样的解释？(do you think作插入语)What explanation do_you_think_the_teacher_could_give?2这些衣服现在看起来很时尚，但不久就会过时。(date)The clothes look up_to_date now, but they will soon be_out_of_date.3The park was crowded, so finding an available site cost
6、us some time.The park was crowded, so it_took_us_some_time_to_find_an available site.(take)The park was crowded, so we_spent_some_time_finding_an available site.(spend)4Its no use talking to him any more. You are wasting your breath.There_is_no_sense_in_talking to him any more. You are wasting your
7、breath.(sense).短文填空()根据提示填空The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to_stand (stand) for thousands of years yet. There are over eighty of them scattered (分散，撒布) along the banks of the Nile, some
8、 of which are different (differ) in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the “Step” pyramid and “Bent” pyramid.Some of the pyramids (pyramid) still look much the same as they must have done when they were_built (build) thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered (suffer
9、) by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to_preserve (preserve) the pyramids, and their very shape have made them less likely to fall_into_ruin(沦为废墟). These are good reasons wh
10、y they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever. It is practically (practical) certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved.()片段选词填空royal， represent， inclu
11、de， originally， more than， change， fly， divide Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives. It is the Queens official and main royal London home. Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke (公爵) of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began changing it into a palace in 1826.It h
12、as been the official London home of Britains royal family since 1837.Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace.The flag i
13、s divided into four equal parts. The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions waking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a
14、 blue field.In flag protocol (礼仪), the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme (至高无上的). It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack), and other British flags. It never flies at half mast.The Palace has around 750 rooms, including 19 stat
15、e rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station. About 400 people work at the Palace, including servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, gardeners, electricians, and so on. More_than 50,000 people come to the
16、 Palace each year as guests to dinners, receptions and Royal Garden Parties.课下作业（二） 高考语篇提能练.完形填空 When we were kids, we didnt think of success or failure in the way we think now. At that time we dived straight into _1_.In high school, I developed a preference for art. However, I studied really hard a
17、bout other things, aiming for a successful career in information science. While everybody supported me in continuing on the “path of success”， I felt really _2_ inside. Deep down I knew, Im not this person everybody thinks I am my heart was _3_ for something more meaningful. I wanted to do _4_.My fi
18、nal year at college was also a _5_.I didnt manage to graduate in time with my generation. Then I tried animation, design, and even music _6_ for a while, so different from the career that I was always _7_ to do.Needless to say, such “creative” _8_ brought me much satisfaction, but I was running out
19、of money. I was stuck in a _9_ finding a job or finishing my degree. I realized just a strong _10_ will not bring me across the river. I had to do the work with my own hands.One day, I came across a former high school teacher. He was _11_ to hear I, one of his top students, wasnt doing well. He then
20、 _12_ me to find my first job as a game developer. After starting work, my life started to improve._13_， I can see my goals and dreams have remarkably _14_ over the years. I often remind myself that although some dreams may _15_， you can always have your passion reborn again.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己
21、在成长过程中的学习经历告诉我们：虽然有些梦想可能会消失，但通过努力你仍可以让你的激情再生。1A.safetyBadventuresCagreement Dconflicts解析：选B根据上文“When we were kids, we didnt think of success or failure .”及下文中“我”的经历可知，那时我们直接投身于冒险(adventures)中。2A.confident BangryCpeaceful Dempty解析：选D虽然大家都支持“我”继续走这种“成功之路”，但“我”内心是感觉非常空虚的(empty)。3A.beating BbleedingCach
22、ing Danswering解析：选C根据上文并结合下文“I wanted to do _4_.”可知，“我”并不是大家想象的那样，“我”内心渴望(aching)着更有意义的东西。4A.science BartCsports Dbusiness解析：选B根据上文“In high school, I developed a preference for art.”及下文内容可知，此处为原词复现，即“我”想去学习艺术(art)。5A.success BmessCrelief Dpanic解析：选B根据下文“I didnt manage to graduate in time with my gen
23、eration.”可知，此处表示“我”大学的最后一年也是一团糟(mess)。6A.randomly BwiselyCsecretly Dsuddenly解析：选A根据下文“. so different from the career that I was always _7_ to do”可知，此处指然后“我”试着学习动画制作、设计，甚至随意地(randomly)学习了一段时间的音乐，和“我”一直想要从事的职业如此不同。7A.reminded BallowedCordered Dmeant解析：选D参见上题解析。be meant to do sth. “意欲做某事”，符合语境。8A.break
24、throughs BdesignsCroutines Dexchanges解析：选A根据上文“Then I tried .for a while”和下文“brought me much satisfaction”可知，这些“创新性的”突破(breakthroughs)给“我”带来了很大的满足。9A.solution BdilemmaCnegotiation Dcompromise解析：选B根据上文“but I was running out of money ”和下文“finding a job or finishing my degree”可知，“我”陷入了进退两难的境地(dilemma)。
25、10A.desire BrelationshipCinfluence Dcommitment解析：选A仅有强烈的欲望(desire)是不能克服困难的。11A.amused BproudCsad Dannoyed解析：选C根据空后的“I, one of his top students, wasnt doing well”可知，作为老师最好的学生之一，没有取得好的成就，所以此处表示老师对“我”感到伤心(sad)。12A.helped BinvitedCpromised Dforced解析：选A根据语境可知，此处指老师帮(helped)“我”找到了第一份工作。13A.Setting off BLo
26、oking backCBacking out DHolding on解析：选B根据空后的“I can see my goals and dreams have remarkably _14_ over the years ”可知，此处指作者回顾过去(Looking back)。14A.settled BreducedCchanged Dadvanced解析：选C回顾过去，这些年来，“我”的目标和梦想变化(changed)显著。15A.step down Bcome trueCturn up Ddie out解析：选D根据空后的“you can always have your passion
27、reborn again ”可知，“我”经常提醒自己，虽然有些梦想可能会消失(die out)，但激情总能再生。.语法填空(2019山西省康杰中学期中)With Langzhong in Sichuan, Lijiang in Yunnan and Huizhou in Anhui, Pingyao is one of Chinas four wellpreserved ancient cities. It _1_ (build) during the Western Zhou Dynasty._2_ (merciful), Pingyao has escaped the commercial
28、ization that has damaged other ancient Chinese cities. And it is not _3_ (possibility) to miss its history. The reason is that the history of Pingyao seems to reveal _4_ (it) along every meter and from every pore (气孔) of the 6.4kilometerlong, 12meterhigh city wall _5_ (design) to defend the city.The
29、re are more than 300 historical sites and 4,000 historical homes, and strict controls are enforced to ensure that everything is kept the way it was in the past.In the city center you can see _6_ complete government office in feudal China where the county officials lived and dealt with government aff
30、airs. Wellpreserved items in the complex (建筑群), _7_ (cover) more than 26,000 square meters, display _8_ officials used to live and work.During the Qing Dynasty, Pingyao was _9_ North China essentially what Wall Street is to the United States today, a gathering place for _10_ (merchant) from all over
31、 the country as well as a distribution center for their goods.语篇解读：山西平遥古城与四川阆中古城、云南丽江古城、安徽徽州古城是中国保存最为完好的四大古城。本文简要介绍了平遥古城的基本情况。1was built考查动词的时态和语态。平遥古城建于西周。根据语境可知，build这一动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时；build与It(指代Pingyao)之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故填was built。2Mercifully考查副词。此处应用副词作状语修饰整个句子。3possible考查形容词。此处应用possible“可能的”在句中
32、作表语。It is possible to do sth.“可能做某事”。4itself考查代词。原因是平遥古城的历史似乎通过每一米城墙、每一个城墙上的气孔彰显了它自己(的存在感)。根据语境可知，reveal的宾语就是“平遥古城的历史”，故用反身代词itself。5designed考查非谓语动词。city wall与design之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语。6a考查冠词。此处泛指“一个完整的政府机构”，应使用不定冠词a。7covering考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，the complex与cover之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词。8how考查宾语从句。how在此处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，表示“如何，怎样”。9to考查固定句型。此处是一个固定句型，A is to B what C is to D“A对于B就像C对于D一样”，此处表示在清朝，平遥古城对于北方的中国而言就像现今华尔街对于美国一样，故用to。10merchants考查名词复数。merchant“商人”，为可数名词，且前面无限定词修饰，故应用其复数形式。
