1、安阳市第二中学2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 命题人：王艳丽 审核人：杨晓伟 第I卷第一部分听力（共20小题，每题1.5分,满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChoose Your one-day Tours!Tour A- Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehen
2、ge - 37 until 26, March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to t
3、he university St Marys Church Towel and Anne Hathaways house- 32 until 12, March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much
4、of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C- Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace - 34 until 11, March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle ( entrance fees not included). With 50
5、0 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal(皇室的) palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze（迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D - Cambridge
6、 including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great - 33 until 18, March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the garden of the 18th century.21. Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university? A. Tour A. B. Tour BC
7、. Tour C D. Tour D22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B. Oxford & Stratford C. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge.23. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families. B. It used to be a well-kno
8、wn maze. C. It is the oldest palace in Britain. D. It is a world-famous castle.BJolin Tsai, a famous singer, has become an English teacher! But she is not staying in a classroom to give you talks in English. Instead，she has published (出版) a new book, “Jolins English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwa
9、n in March. Jolin is helping you learn English in a lighthearted way and giving you useful words for life outside your textbooks.“I hope its a happy English book，” she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.” This certainly doesnt mean just reciting (背诵) words. Jolin h
10、as a lot of clever ways of learning. She likes to listen to English songs or find friends to talk to in English. She has been good at English since Grade 3 in primary school. Because of this, she hosted news programme on the radio herself.Jolin knows its important to put English to good use. So, in
11、her English diaries, she wrote something about her everyday life, like study, fashion, travel and family. After each diary, she gives you lots of notes. You can use them often, too! Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like hers.24. She has been good at English _.A. since she became a famous singerB.
12、 since she was in Grade 3C. since she was in collegeD. since she was 3 years old25. The underlined word “lighthearted” in Paragraph 1 probably means _ in English.A. pleasant and relaxed B. active and excitingC. dull and bored D. easy and helpful26. In Jolins diaries, which of the following is not me
13、ntioned?A. Fashion. B. Japanese learning. C. Trip. D. Family life.27. From the passage we know that _.A. she is not only a famous singer but also an English teacher in a primary schoolB. you dont have to keep English diariesC. she teaches us how to be a famous singer in “Jolins English Diary Book”D.
14、 Jolin Tsai shows us how to learn English in a fun wayCOn February 3,1931, the peace of New Zealands Hawkes Bay region was destroyed when the area was hit by the worst earthquake in New Zealands history.At 10:46 a.m. on that summers day,the quake hit with a magnitude of 7.9 on the Richter scale(里氏震级
15、). The centre of the quake lied some 15 to 20 kilometers north of the two main centers,Napier and Hastings.The quake lasted for two and a half minutes.Many people died in the earthquake.A fire broke out immediately after the quake.The fire started in a chemists shop and spread quickly.Then the Fire
16、Department in Napier came to help,but they were at a loss to control the fire as a result of losing their water supply.However,the water supply in Hastings,was still usable,allowing them to fight back against the fire.The force of the earthquake destroyed many of the citys famous landmarks(地标). Chun
17、ks of the coastline were thrown into the sea.Napiers Bluff Hill,a popular tourist spot,was completely destroyed and thrown into the waters below.Most of the major buildings in the city were completely destroyed.Roads and communications across the whole area were cut.People were afraid to enter their
18、 homes for days and found shelters at the local Motor Camp or on the beach.There were about 150 aftershocks（余震）in the 24 hours after the main shock.Over the next 2 weeks,there would be 525 such aftershocks.28. The worst earthquake took place in New Zealand_.A. at nightB. in the morningC. at noonD. i
19、n the afternoon29. The firefighters in Napier failed to put out the fire probably because_.A. there was no usable waterB. they couldnt get close to itC. the flames spread too quicklyD. The wind was very strong30. The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that_.A. there were many places of interest in N
20、ew ZealandB. the earthquake damaged the city seriouslyC. many famous landmarks were thrown into the seaD. people were afraid to enter their homes for sleep31. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The 1931 Hawkes Bay earthquakeB. New Zealands two citiesC. The great fire after the great earthquake
21、D. The citys famous landmarksDWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume(消耗) rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French ten
22、d to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time
23、at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to
24、huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille
25、Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be
26、affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity orextreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.32. What way are the French different f
27、rom Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?AThey go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.BThey squeeze eating between the other daily activities.CThey regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.DThey usually eat too much canned and frozen food.33. This text is mainly about the relationsh
28、ip between _.AAmericans and the French Blife style and obesityCchildren and adults Dfast food and overweight34. The text is mainly developed _.A. by comparison B. by spaceC. by order D. by process35. Where does this text probably come from?AA TV interview BA food advertisementCA health report DA boo
29、k review 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ive never visited the town of Wetumka in Oklahoma of the USA. But I know people there celebrate a day every year when they laugh at themselves. 36 And they plan a town festival on the last Saturday of September to celebrate it. I
30、t all started in 1950 when a man calling himself F.Bam Morrison arrived in Wetumka and persuaded local people to put up money to bring a circus(马戏团) to the town. 37 They thought he was a good guy. Businessmen bought plenty of food, drinks, and souvenirs in preparation for the crowds of people. And M
31、orrison sold tickets in advance. 38 They were happy with the thought of a circus in their own village. On the day the circus parade was to march down the main street, happiness turned into disappointment when nothing happened. F.Bam had slipped away (溜走) in the night with all the money he had raised
32、. 39 The people of Wetumka had been fooled. However, it didnt take long for their disappointment to turn into enjoyment. Someone came up with the idea of holding a four-day celebration. 40 They called their party The Sucker Festival. People celebrate the fact that they had been cheated. And now Suck
33、er Day is an important event in Wetumka every year. A. They call it Sucker Day.B. So there would be no circus.C. All the townspeople bought the tickets. D. Everyone in town had heard about the festival.E. Local people didnt know him, but they trusted his words. F. They had all the food and goodies f
34、or the celebration.G. F.Bam Morrison told the businessmen they had to make up their mind.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alice was very worried about her dad. For some time now she had noticed he was 41 his hair. One day, she aske
35、d him, “Daddy, every day you have less hair. 42 is that?” Her father smiled and said, “Its the hair thief. He visits my head during the night when Im 43 . One by one he 44 out my hair, as much as he likes.” This worried Alice but she was 45 to help her father. That very night she stayed 46 as long a
36、s she could. When she was 47 her dad and mom had fallen asleep, she took a hammer and went straight to their bedroom. She walked carefully in order not to make any 48_ . She didnt want the hair thief to _49_ her. When she arrived at her fathers side, she began looking at his head, 50 to catch the ha
37、ir thief as soon as he appeared. Before long, she saw a shadow on it and 51 all her strength, she swung the hammer down. Thwack! Her father 52 a loud cry. The lump(肿块) on his head was big and growing. 53 with shock, he turned the light on and saw Alice waving her hammer in the 54 with her hands. “Da
38、ddy, I 55 got him. I thought I 56 him, but it looks like he escaped!” said Alice. At the same time, the mother woke up. She 57 laughing when she knew what had happened. So Alices father had to 58 to her that the hair thief didnt exist, and that losing hair is something that just happens 59 to most d
39、addies. And Alice still worried about her daddy, but she no longer waited for the hair thief. 60 , she bought her daddy a very nice sleeping hat.41. A. checkingB. losingC. touchingD. protecting42. A. HowB. Where C. What D. Why 43. A. asleepB. tired C. sad D. careless 44. A. pushesB. makes C. pulls D
40、. gets 45. A. energeticB. determined C. fundamental D. terrified 46. A. awakeB. busy C. excited D. hungry47. A. gladB. sorry C. worried D. certain48. A. news B. noise C. experience D. mistake 49. A. disappoint B. attract C. hear D. scare50. A. trying B. tried C. managing D. managed 51. A. in B. by C
41、. with D. of52. A. carried outB. let out C. thought out D. gave out53. A. Trembling B. Laughing C. Puzzling D. Glaring54. A. middle B. hair C. air D. box 55. A. still B. hardly C. never D. almost 56. A. hit B. killed C. scared D. moved 57. A. burst out B. burst into C. pulled out D. turned into58. A
42、. write B. lie C. explainD. shout59. A. mysterious B. unbelievable C. approximately D. naturally60. A. Instead B. Usually C. Sadly D. Anyway第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词，或者用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。答案写在答题纸的相应位置。Friendship is one of the most importa
43、nt things in everyones life. _61_ is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person _62_ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how _63_
44、(value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character _64_ our friends, but we must try to avoid _65_ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible. A true
45、friend can always _66_ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell _67_. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are _68_ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. _69_ most important thing is that a friend always unders
46、tands you. In conclusion, _70_ you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.第四部分写作（共两节，35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I was on m
47、y way school this afternoon when I met with a young American couple. They looked worrying, so I went up to them and asked if only theyd like any help. They said that they wanted to go to the railway station, but they didnt know the way. Heard this, I offered to lead them here. They were so thankful
48、to me that they said “thank you”again and again but I felt very proud of me. But when I arrived at the school, I found myself later for class. I had to explain that had happened to my teacher. She said I have done a good deed and praised me.第二节书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy来信说她每逢重要考试都会倍感焦虑。请你给她回一封信，内容主要包括：1表示
49、理解并给予安慰。2提出具体建议（对考试持正确的态度，考前保证充足的睡眠，多做户外活动来放松身心）。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Amy,Im sorry to hear that you feel rather nervous whenever youre taking any important exam. _ _ Yours,Li Hua高一上期中英语试题答案阅读21-23 BDA 24-27 BABD 28-31 BABA 32-35 CBAC 36-40AECBF完型41-45 BDACB 46-50 ADBCA
50、51-55 CBACD 56-60 AACDA填空61.It 62.who/that 63.valuable 64. as 65.making 66. be trusted 67.others 68.in 69. The 70. if/when 改错 71.way后加to； 72. worryingworried； 73.if only去掉only；74.HeardHearing； 75.herethere； 76.butand；77.memyself； 78.laterlate； 79.thatwhat； 80.havehad写作Dear Amy,Im sorry to hear that
51、you feel rather nervous whenever youre taking any important exam. Most of us have such bad times, so dont worry too much about it. Id like to offer you some useful tips.First, its important to have a right attitude towards exams, which helps you check how you are getting along with your studies, so
52、the results are not the most important. If you study hard and make careful plans for every exam, you can be more confident. Second, getting enough sleep can make you energetic so that you can perform well in an exam. Therefore, you should not stay up too late. Finally, you can do some outdoor exercises to keep yourself relaxed before an exam.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful.YoursLi Hua
