1、第一师高级中学2015-2016学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷温馨提示：1、本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(试卷总分要乘以1.25)2、本试卷命题范围：选修一Unit13.请注意考试时间，并将选择题答案在答题卡上填涂好。4、正式开考前，请在规定位置填写姓名、班号，正式开考后才允许答题。第卷（选择题 共70分）第I卷（两部分）第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you want to go shopping, decide how mu
2、ch money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell y
3、ou to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned
4、. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed m
5、any times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.21. If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that _. A. dont fit you B. dont last long C. need to be d
6、ry cleaned D. can be washed22. The labels inside the clothes tell you_.A. how to keep them looking their best B. how to save money C. whether they fit you or not D. where to get them dry cleaned 23. We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes _. A. are always worse made B. must be dry cleaned C.
7、can not be washed D. can sometimes fit you better24. The best title for the passage should be _.A. Buy Less Expensive Clothe B. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper D. Choosing the Labels inside New ClothesBCan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants
8、that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is Venus Flytrap(捕蝇草). Venus Flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves
9、, there are three small hairs. If a fly(苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly, so the fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly and slowly eats it.Why do plants do that? Most plants get what they need from the
10、 sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen (氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that bigger plants dont get the same idea! 25. Venus Flytrap is a ki
11、nd of_. A. plant B. animal C. food D. meat 26. From the passage, we learn that_. A. all plants can eat people B. all plants can eat animalsC. some plants can eat people D. some plants can eat animals 27. The underlined wordpressesprobably means_ in Chinese. A. 挤压 B. 关上 C. 打开 D. 松开 28. Why do some pl
12、ants eat animal meat? Because_. A. plants are dangerous to animalsB. animals are dangerous to plantsC. plants want to get what they need from animal meat D. plants want to protect themselves against animals CFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were ov
13、er and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah，arent you going to invite Hafsa？”her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Mother，you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with，”Farah answered.“Really？And w
14、hat are the rules？”her mother asked.“Well，only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it，”her mother said angrily. As Farah left the kitchen，her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report
15、 in his hands.“Farah，what has happened to your grades？You have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah，it says that you can take part in supplementary exams(补考).If your grades
16、dont improve then，Ill cancel(取消) your trip to Spain.”Farah went to her room and called Gina，the leader of Purple Girls Club， “Gina，can you help me to complete my notes before the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Who cares about exams？”One by one，she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care
17、 or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her，but Hafsa said，“If you need any help，just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”Next Monday，as two friends entered the school together，Gina called out.“Farah，you know our rules.You cannot be fr
18、iends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina，I have a new rule about friendship，”Farah replied.29After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club，she chose a friend according to a persons_.Alooks Busual activitiesCgrades Dfavorite colors30Farah became pale after going to her father because_
19、.Ahe didnt allow her to go to SpainBshe didnt do well in her examsCshe had to leave Purple Girls ClubDhe asked her to improve her grades31Which word can best describe Hafsa?ASilly. BBeautiful.CRude. DKind.32What lesson can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BA perfect fri
20、end will never be found.CBe slow in choosing a friend.DFriendship can be developed easily. DA friend is better than fortune.A friend is worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable，but they can be explained as follows：the first refers to
21、all good friends who drive us towards good ways while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways.My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below：He has no bad habits，such as smoking and drinking.He lives in frugality(节俭).He studies hard so as not to waste hi
22、s golden time.At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers；at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates.He treats those truly who are true to him.In a word，he has all the good characteristics that I dont have.I can follow him as a model.With his help I can be
23、free from all difficulties.Indeed，if I have such a person as my friend，I shall never fear difficulty and shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.33The article is written to explain_.Ahow to make friends with othersBwhat kind of person we should make friends withChow to help friendsDwhat
24、 kind of person the writers friend is34From the passage we can learn that_.Athe writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendBthe writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherCthe writers ideal friend has a lot to learn from himDthe writer has only a little to learn from his idea
25、l friend35From this passage，we can infer that the writer is sure that_.Anothing can be done without friendsBhe who does not smoke or drink must be a good friendCgood friends mean a great deal to himDgood friends should always help each other七选五，根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。 （请将36-40题涂到答题卡71-75的位
26、置）EThe Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been beforeBut just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online36Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoesFor anything you
27、re about to send, ask yourself,“Would I say this to the persons face?”If the answer is no, rewrite and reread37If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same mannerBut try not to do so38If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to deal with
28、 the situation by politely discussing itRemember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room39Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicateWhen someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,
29、be kind about itIf its a small mistake, you may not need to say anythingEven if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything40At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offendedAEveryone was new to the network onceB
30、If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politelyCIts natural that some people speak rudely or make mistakes in lifeDThe basic rule is to treat others in the same way you would want to be treatedEYou should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their mess
31、agesFWhen you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hearGRepeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face第二部分： 完形填空 （20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 When his daughter was born, she was ve
32、ry sick. The doctor told the girls father that the 41 was that she couldnt run over 400 meters a time, 42 she would fall down to the ground. The father was 43 . He asked the doctor if there were some 44 to save his daughter. The doctor said: “For this 45 , it can hardly change. Actually, there has n
33、ever been any 46 example before. ” The father felt very 47 , but he never lost his 48 .He began to 49 any news about the girls health. One day, a piece of news from newspaper 50 the fathers eyes, 51 said that if you keep saying the same words to a person every night when he or she is 52, it will hav
34、e magical power. From that day on, every night, 53 the girl fell asleep, the father would sit and say to her, “You will be very beautiful and healthy in the future. No matter what you will be, your father will 54 love you.” The father kept on doing the same thing every night over 16 years. Year afte
35、r year, magic 55 . As the girl grew up, she become more and more 56 . Later she even took part in a 3,000 meter cross-country race, and won a prize. In the year of 2006, the parents took the girl to the hospital to take a (an) 57 , and the doctor said that their daughters condition had become as 58
36、as others. Both the father and the mother felt quite 59 and they couldnt help crying.Later, the girl said, “Whenever I thought of what my father had done, I was deeply 60 . Ill spend all the rest of my life to give my father a happy life. My dear father, Ill love you forever.” 41. A. best B. worstC.
37、 least D. latest42. A. when B. therefore C. but D. or43. A. shocked B. puzzledC. comforted D. dissatisfied44. A. plans B. treat C. methods D. goals45. A. example B. caseC. situation D. result46. A. successful B. failed C. painful D. careful47. A. disappointed B. boredC. angry D. nervous48. A. doubt
38、B .heart C. wish D. hope49. A. hear of B. take in C. pay attention to D. look back50. A. hurt B. brighten C. opened D. attracted51. A. what B. thatC. which D. it52. A. sleepingB. sleepyC. resting D. silent53. A. throughB. unlessC. when D. since54. A. usuallyB. neverC. sometimes D. always55. A. comeB
39、 workedC. ended D. performs56. A. movedB. friendlyC. discourage D. healthy57. A. test B. operationC. examination D. competition58. A. normalB. ordinaryC. usual D. common59. A. sorryB. happyC. lucky D. curious 60. A. sadB. frightenedC. puzzled D. moved 第II卷（共三部分，共50分）第一部分：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空
40、白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Netherlands 1. _ the early 1940s after the German Nazis had 2. _(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key 3. _(policy) was 4. _(kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons 5
41、. _(know) to be Jewish were found, they would be sent to concentration camp farther east, mostly in Poland. Families were 6. _(separate) and transported in trains. For many days, they went 7. _ food, water, sanitation or fresh air. 8. _(avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hidin
42、g, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time 9. _ Anne and her family moved to escape from 10. _(kill) by Nazis. 第二部分：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的10处错误。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。请按下列情况改正：增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在该词下写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词注意：1每处错
43、误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处, 多改不计分。注意：请在答案卷上作答。 Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. Id like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.
44、I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English or physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. Yours,Li Hua第三部分 ：书
45、面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，每当听到“常回家看看”这首歌时，你都非常感动。向父母表达爱的方式有很多种，请你根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿号召同学们都要尊敬父母。提示：1.经常帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务活；2经常关心父母的生活和身体健康状况；3在父母生日时表达祝愿，让他们知道我们的爱。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当发挥以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数。My dear fellows，Today Id like to talk about love to our parents.Many people are moved by the song Going Home O
46、ften when they hear it, including me._Thank you!年级：班号：姓名 ：线内禁答题订装止高一英语答题纸第一部分：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._第二部分：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. Id like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. F
47、irst, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English or physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in
48、football.Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon. Yours,Li Hua 第三部分 ：书面表达（满分25分）My dear fellows，Today Id like to talk about love to our parents.Many people are moved by the song Going Home Often when they hear it, including me._ Thank you!高一第一学期第一次月
49、考英语答案阅读（每题2分） A.21-24 DADC B.25-28 ADAC C.29-32 ABDA D. 33-35 BAC E.36-40 DGEAB完形（每题1.5分）41-45. BDACB 46-50. AADCD 51-55. CACDB 56-60. DCABD 语法填空（每题1.5分）1.in 2. occupied 3. policies 4. to kill 5. known 6. separated 7. without 8. To avoid 9. when 10. being killed改错（每题1分） 1. learn 改为 learnt或learned。 2
50、. to 后加 be 或 become。 3. 删去more。第一次告诉 Bob 关于自己的一些事情， 此处用 more 不合逻辑。 4. where 改为 which。在此非限定性定语从句中， 关系词在从句中作主语， 故用 which。 5. subject 改为 subjects。quits a few 意为“相当多”， 修饰可数名词复数。 6. or-and 7. use 改为 used。据下文 but now 可知， 此处应用used to do 表示“过去常常 做某事”。 8. interesting 改为 interested。be interested in为固定短语， “对感兴
51、趣”。 9. What 后加 is。此句无谓语。 10. hear 改为 hearing。look forward to doing sth.为固定短语。 写作（25分）My_dear_fellows，Today_Id_like_to_talk_about_love_to_our_parents.Many_people_are_moved_by_the_song_Going_home_often_when_they_hear_it,_including_me.As a middle school student, I think we should respect our parents.As
52、 far as I am concerned, there are many different ways to express love to our parents. First , we should often help our parents to do as much housework as we can. Second, we have the duty to care for the condition of their life and health. Besides, it is important to remember their birthdays, and expressing our wishes to them is a good way to show our deep love. No matter what we do, remember showing respect to our parents is one of the Chinese traditional moral values.Thank_you!
