1、Book 2Unit 3Computers学考语基闯关一、核心单词1solve vt.解决；解答2anyhow adv. 无论如何；即使如此3goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分4signal vi.&vt. 发信号 n. 信号5download vt. 下载6character n. 性格；特点7operator n(电脑)操作员；接线员operate v操作；经营operation n操作；经营8reality n真实；事实；现实real adj.真的；真实的；真正的really adv.真正地；真实地；事实上9intelligence n智力；聪明；智能intelligent
2、adj.智能的；聪明的10total adj.总的；整个的 n总数；合计totally adv.完全地；整个地11personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的personally adv.就个人而言；亲自personality n个性；人格；风云人物；名人12application n应用；用途；申请apply v应用；涉及；申请applicant n申请人；求职者13finance n金融；财经financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的14explore vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究explorer n探险家；勘探者exploration n探索15appearance n外观
3、；外貌；出现appear vi.出现语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1However，in reality (real)，it is a great opportunity for you to achieve your dream.2There are many problems to be solved(solve) before we are ready.3Voluntary activities among college students are explored(explore) in this article.4You should set your goals(goal)，w
4、hich will make you succeed.5She signaled (signal) that it was time for us to leave.6There is no doubt that you should wait until its finished downloading (download)7Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligent than other animals?Well，they are animals of high intelligence and they can communic
5、ate.(intelligent)8After the president made an official announcement，she expressed her personal opinion.Personally speaking，I agreed with what she said.(person)9Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10，2018.(apply)二、重
6、点短语1from.on从时起2as a result 结果3in a way 在某种程度上4with the help of. 在的帮助下5deal with 处理；对付6watch over 看守；监视7go by 时间流逝8compare.with. 把与相比较9have sth.in common 有共同之处10share.with. 与分享语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1With the help of the kindhearted man，I found the way to the hospital.2Just tell me how to deal with such a
7、 difficult problem.3My father watched over our neighbours house for a week since she went for holiday.4The changes are an improvement in a way5He always slept during class.As a result he failed in all the exams.三、经典句式1As time went by，I was made smaller.(as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”)2And my memory became so lar
8、ge that even I couldnt believe it！(so.that.引导结果状语从句)3I think its impossible to live without computers！(It isadj.to do sth.)4By the time I was sixteen，my dream had come true.(by the time.“到为止”，常和完成时态搭配)语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1随着我们生活水平的提高，我们很少有时间和朋友聚会了。As our living conditions improve，we find little time
9、to gather with our friends.2在第17届亚运会上宁泽涛的表现是如此引人瞩目，以至于他轻松成为了新的体坛明星。During the 17th Asian Games，Ning Zetaos performance was so outstanding that he easily proved himself to be a rising star.3对于父母们来说重视孩子们的教育是明智的。It is wise for parents to attach great importance to their childrens education.4在李娜宣布退役时，她已
10、经获得了两届大满贯冠军。By the time Li Na claimed her retirement，she had won two Grand Slam titles.综合技能提升一、单元语法专练(现在完成时的被动语态)用被动语态改写下列句子1We have bought a new personal computer.A new personal computer has been bought by us.2We have found many problems with our new washing machine.Many problems have been found wi
11、th our new washing machine by us.3I have given him the book.He has been given the book by me.The book has been given to him by me.4He has offered us the most comfortable service.The most comfortable service has been offered to us by him./We have been offered the most comfortable service by him.5He h
12、as thought of a way of solving the problem.A way of solving the problem has been thought of by him.二、情景交际(辩论)1I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. They often use them to play games instead.AI hope so BI dont agreeCNo problemDGood idea2Reading is the best way to pass time
13、 on the train. I never go travelling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think soDIt sounds like fun【答案】1.B2.B三、教材语法填空阅读P18的教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The computer is widely used in our daily life.The computer is a machine that 1.was designed (design)to help people do many things.Wh
14、en it first came into 2.being (be)，it was just a calculating machine，and later it was built as an analytical machine that could “think” 3.logically (logic) and produce an answer 4.faster (fast) than any other person.Still later，the computer could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve any
15、 difficult mathematical problems. There were 5.times(time) when its size was totally changed.It became smaller and smaller but it got cleverer and cleverer.In the early 1960s computers were connected by network and brought into common peoples homes 6.to deal (deal) with information and help communic
16、ation 7.between people around the world.It could share information with others and they could talk to each other. The Internet has become 8.an important part in our life and we can do many things with the help of the Internet.The computer is used to connect people 9.who/that arent close enough to sp
17、eak to each other.It has been serving the human race since 10.its (it) birth.四、书面表达(想象类作文)为了激发同学们的想象力和对未来生活的猜想，你校的英语报开办了专栏Future Life，请你根据以下提示为专栏撰稿，介绍一下你所想象的未来的汽车。要点提示：1机器人操作，可使人们避免车祸；2可以折叠，占空间很小；3水陆空三用，适用于各种路况；4相信你梦想的汽车会很快成为现实。注意：1.词数90左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文In the future，I hope to have such a car
18、.First of all，my car will be operated by an advanced robot，which can make me avoid traffic accidents with the aid of high technology.Secondly，my car will be folded easily so that it can take up less room when not used.Thirdly，my car will have multiple functions.It can run on the street，sail in the water and fly in the sky.No one can predict what the life in the future will be like.However，Im sure that my dream of having such a car with multiple functions will become a reality soon.
