1、河南省信阳高级中学2018年高中英语统一招生模拟试题(三)(无答案)考生注意: 1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATop Music Fe
2、stivals Summer festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months. Pitchfork Music Festival Anyone who likes indie(独立的)music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicagos Union Park. This is an indie roc
3、k haven that explores more underground and lesser-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 1416, 2018 Location: Chicago, Illinois, USA Music Type: Indie rock Price: $126$2,700 Essence Music Festival No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incre
4、dible place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of legendary(大名鼎鼎的)artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan and Mary J. Blige. Date: June 29July 2, 2018 Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA Music Type: R&B, soul, rock Price: $75$365 Sziget Festival Budapest knows how to h
5、old a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to find favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco taking the stages here during this three-day festival. Date: August 911, 2018 Location: Budapest, Hungary Music Type: Indie rock
6、 Price: $70$296 Flow Festival The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth-friendly belief. Date: August 1113, 2018 Location: Helsi
7、nki, Finland Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz Price: $106$19921. What do the music festivals have in common? A. They include rock music. B. They are held in the USA. C. They are given in the open air. D. They take place from July to August.22. Compared with Essence Music Festival, the Pitchfork Music Fe
8、stival introduces more _. A. types of music B. less famous bands C. music knowledge D. top artists23. What does the author think of Flow Festival? A. Its style is wild and unlimited. B. Every music lover can afford it. C. Participants in it are all friendly. D. It will attract many visitors to Helsi
9、nki.B Do you really know who you are? This is not a trick question but rather an honest understanding into the inner workings of each one of us. We usually share with our friends a piece of who we are, the piece that we want them to like or connect with. However, there is a secret, a hidden piece th
10、at doesnt want to be noticed by others.Our personal inner beliefs play a vital role in the way we think, act and live. They set us up to accept a belief and then it is the belief that separates our personal story. There are numerous people who have taken on the pain and suffering of their parents. S
11、ome have devoted their lives to living with lack; that is lack of love because they saw what they thought was love while in the crib(婴儿床)and it frightened them. Subconsciousl(潜意识地)they made great efforts in their lives to avoid a similar experience.Each one of us carries around with us our inner bel
12、iefs. If one of your beliefs is one that causes you to hold back from getting the perfect job or blocking love to come to you, that belief is a negative belief and one that needs to be dealt with if you are seeking a life of joy, contentment and personal success, whether it is emotional, spiritual,
13、financial or physical.Do not let your blocked or frozen emotions guide the way you want to lead your life. Now it is your time to finally become victorious over those past situations that have upset you during your entire life and become the winner you were born to be.24. What is the authors purpose
14、 with a question at the beginning? A. To explain who we are really. B. To introduce the main topic. C. To show the authors opinion. D. To persuade people to share inner beliefs.25. We can infer that the author believes inner beliefs _. A. shape us B. block love to come C. shouldnt be hidden D. make
15、us sad and painful26. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A. The love to come. B. The negative belief.C. The past painful experience. D. The life of joy, contentment and personal success.27. Which of the following is the suggestion of the author? A. Sharing our inner b
16、eliefs with others. B. Ignoring blocked or frozen emotions. C. Dealing with our negative inner beliefs wisely. D. Having a deep understanding of our inner beliefs.CMac Carter, a British father of 14-year-old Ben who has autism (自闭症), launched a global search on the Internet to find a specific kind o
17、f little blue cup for his son, the UK-based Daily Mail newspaper reported. A Chinese cup factory is playing an essential role in this heart-warming effort. When he was two, Mac gave him a little blue cup that was made in China and ever since the cup had become one of the most important items in Bens
18、 life. Mac never thought that the little cup would cause such a big problem. Ben became dependent on this cup because ever since he received the gift he would only drink water from the blue cup. Over 12 years, Ben refused to drink water without the cup. Mac became worried about this because the curr
19、ent cup could break soon and he needed to find a replacement for his son to drink with. The problem was that the cup was no longer being produced. Mac tried to take Ben to a doctor to solve the cup problem, but it was of no use. This led Mac to seek help from the public on Twitter. The response he g
20、ot was overpowering. Even many strangers found their identical cup and offered to send them to Ben. Though receiving a lot of help, Mac still was concerned. All the cups he received would eventually break. As time passed, it would be even harder to find the same cups. Mac wanted a mould(模具)of the cu
21、p that is the key for Bens well-being. The situation took a surprising turn when the company Tommee Tippee, UK that produced baby products got in touch with Mac. In China they found the exact same mould of the cup in the factory that initially made it. After checking the mould was still in function,
22、 the company and the Chinese factory decided to make as many as 500 cups for Ben, and Mac was thrilled about all this.28. When did Mac become worried?A. When his son suffered from autism. B. When his son broke his favorite cup. C. When the company stopped producing the cup. D. When his son refused t
23、o drink without the cup.29. What does the underlined word identical in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Exactly alike. B. Of the same size. C. Of better quality. D. More fashionable.30. According to Mac, the key to solving the problem is A. to find more identical cups B. to cure his son of autism C. to
24、 find a mould of the cup D. to find a replacement for his son31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Refusing to drink without his favorite cup B. A British father sought treatment for autism C. Warm-hearted people off, red cups to a boy D. Chinese factory helped a British boy find his
25、favorite cupD Most Americans are worried about new technology. They are concerned that machines, including robots, will take over work now done by humans. These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center of Washington D. C. About 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automat
26、ion will increase income inequality between the rich and the middle class and poor. And 64 percent of people expect automation to be so common in America that people will face difficulty finding things to do with their lives. Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether m
27、achines will always make the right decision.Many Americans believe humans have better judgement in dealing with complex matters. One example is selecting a person for a job. Three-quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses a computer program to choose the most qualif
28、ied person. “Most Americans want the government to limit automation. For example, 87 percent support a requirement that all driverless vehicles have a human in the drivers seat who can take control when an emergency occurs. And 85 percent want to limit machines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerou
29、s or unhealthy for humans. And only 25 percent expect more jobs to come from automation,” Pew said. Mark Zuckerberg, the co-founder of Facebook, spoke last May to graduating seniors from Harvard University in Massachusetts. His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people. “Our generati
30、on will have to deal with tens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks.” Zuckerberg told the graduates. Zuckerberg said young people had better launch projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people of the world. He said in his speech that 30
31、0,000 people worked to put a man on the moon, and millions of people built the Hoover Dam as well as other great projects over the last 100 years.32. What do many Americans think of technology according to paragraph 3 ? A. Useful. B. Effective. C. Dangerous. D. Undependable.33. Why do Americans want
32、 a human in driverless vehicles? A. To test the new technology. B. To make a driver. C. To ensure personal safety. D. To entertain the passengers.34. What did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do? A. Refuse self-driving vehicles. B. Create new job chances. C. Focus on small projects. D. Fight aga
33、inst robots.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. New Technology Creates More Jobs B. New Technology Brings More FairnessC. Americans Worry Machines Will Take Jobs D. Robots Make Work Easy to Do for Workers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中
34、有两项为多余选项。 Love and FriendshipFriendship and love:Both are so much related to each other. And both are so dissimilar! What are the differences between friendship and love? Is platonic(理想的) friendship possible between persons of opposite sex? 36 What is friendship? Why do we call a person our friend?
35、When do we call someone a very good friend? If we care for a person , if we are always ready to help that person and if we share most of our thoughts with a person, they are our good friends. We can always count upon our good friends in an emergency. We are always sure that our friend will understan
36、d why we acted in a certain way. 37 The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the things are automatically understood by our friends. 38 In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above are taken for granted. But love transcends(胜过,超越) all thi
37、s. During love, we are attached with a particular person, while in friendship, one may have many friends. A loving relationship makes one so much attached to the other, that one gets pained if his/her beloved is hurt! Love also involves a physical element. 39 This is a vital difference. Nature gives
38、 us love so that the specie can go forward. Nature does not give us friendship. Your heart beats will never increase in anticipation of(期待,预期) meeting your friend. 40 You will not feel totally lost, if you dont meet your friend for a few days. You will not have dreams in your eyes thinking about you
39、r friend. But in love, you will do all this and much more. Indeed, there is no comparison between love and friendshipA. what about love?B. Fridship does not have thatC. My answer is yesD. Let us try and understandE. The physical element may include hand in hand while walkingF. We need not explain an
40、ything to our very good friendsG. You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friends 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris. About a month after the move, J
41、udy fell ill. Her condition 41 rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aid, but the aid 42 the agreement at the last minute. 43 , a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her 44 . Unknown to both TunDe and the entire Wright family, they were all 45 in an unexpected w
42、ay. In fact, TunDes life path had 46 with that of a member of the Wright family three years before she came to 47 Judy. It all came to 48 one day when TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She mentioned a particularly 49 day in 2014. When seeing her short of money, a stranger paid for her g
43、as and gave her all the cash 50 in his wallet. Upon hearing the story, Chris was 51 . “That was me,” Chris told TunDe. The family and TunDe knew this was not a(n) 52 but the circle of love. Later, the Wright family 53 TunDes family and her own dream. TunDe hoped that one day she could become a 54 .
44、Her tuition was past due and she had a family to care for, but she was 55 determined to achieve that goal. Five days before Judy died, TunDe pulled Chris 56 . She told him that Judy would pass away on her birthday. Judy died on July 9, 2017, as shed 57 . The Wright family decided that they had an 58
45、 to help their mothers guardian angel. Instead of flowers, they asked mourners to donate to TunDes 59 , assisting her in paying for nursing school and realizing her dream. In less than a week, they raised more than $ 8,000 and 60 her with the surprise check.41. A. changedB. worsenedC. expandedD. imp
46、roved42. A. wroteB. attainedC. resistedD. canceled43. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. DeliberatelyD. Otherwise44. A. honorB. prideC. placeD. concern45. A. unitedB. connectedC. familiarD. harmonious46. A. agreedB. combinedC. equippedD. crossed47. A. care forB. call onC. see offD. take over48. A. agreementB. c
47、onclusionC. lightD. consciousness49. A. interestingB. difficultC. embarrassingD. meaningless50. A. hiddenB. spreadC. exhibitedD. left51. A. movedB. relievedC. shockedD. encouraged52. A. coincidenceB. surpriseC. arrangementD. invitation53. A. brought backB. learned aboutC. thought ofD. approved of54.
48、 A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. nurse55. A. stillB. evenC. hardlyD. already56. A. downB. awayC. asideD. apart57. A. imaginedB. predictedC. respondedD. commented58. A. excuseB. ambitionC. expectationD. opportunity59. A. decisionB. devotionC. educationD. profession60. A. presentedB. rewardedC. satisf
49、iedD. impressed第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Crossword puzzles and exercise are just a few of the habits that improve memory best. But to 61 (true)give your brain a push, you might want to take a simple tip to heartand its nothing you learned in school.So far, r
50、esearchers from Waterloo University in Canada 62 (discover)what may be the easiest way to improve your memory ever. Their research, recently 63 (publish)in the journal Memory, suggests that reading out loud to yourself can increase your recall skills 64 up to 15%. In the study, scientists asked 95 p
51、articipants to test four 65 (method): reading silently, hearing someone else read, reading aloud and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Their results? The people 66 read the information out loud showed the best retention(保持)ratesabout 15% 67 (high)in learning speed, in fact. You may want t
52、o add these brain-boosting foods that can improve memory to your diet, too. “Read 68 needs to be remembered out loud, and youll remember it better. Yes, it s that simple!” psychologist and study co-author Colin MacLeod said. So next time when youre preparing for a big exam, spend some time 69 (read)
53、loud. Trust us. It might make you 70 genius.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Many of us wer
54、e raised with the sayingWaste not,want notNone of us,therefore,can completely avoid waste in our lives Any kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential talents,our own time,our limited natural resource,our money,or other peoples time. Each of us can become more aware of and carefulT
55、he smallest good habits can make the big difference. Its a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world what is in serious trouble By focusing on oil,water,paper,food or clothing,we are playing a part in cutting down on waste We must keep reminding us that it is easier to get
56、into something than it is to get out of itActually,severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolutionIts time for us to say no to waste so that our grandchildrens children will able to develop well第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某学校对中学生课余活动进行了调查,结果如下。请根据图表1提供的信息描述学生每天的课余活动,并针对图表2中任何一个数据中反映的情况写出你的一个看法。 生词:图表chart_