1、河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语模拟考试试题一、单选题（共20题；共20分）1.What does WTO mean? The letters WTO _ the World Trade Organization.A.stand forB.stands forC.stand outD.stand by2.Half of the class done most of the work. The left rather difficult. A.has; isB.have; isC.have; are3.Ive studied gardening as a hobby.
2、Could I make some suggestions? _A.Go aheadB.You will make itC.Dont mention itD.Take it easy4.To my surprise, I was told my suitcases had _arrived in Texas Airport instead of Washington Airport. A.somehowB.everC.evenD.anyhow5.At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children. A.talkB.ta
3、lkedC.to talk6.Was it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accident happened?A.where; thatB.which; thatC.that; whereD.where; which7.As neither of the two countries would _, no agreement has been reached till now. A.give upB.give awayC.give inD.give off8.The road_ for vehicles is under repair. D
4、rivers are required to take some other routes.A.meaningB.meantC.to meanD.being meant9.My parents are _ with my good grades.A.pleasedB.pleasureC.pleaseD.pleasant10.It that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, empty sp
5、aces in the ash.A.is turning out; leftB.is turned out; leftC.turns out; leavingD.turns out; left11.He is good at English, we all know. A.thatB.asC.whomD.which12.Is it convenient for you to go shopping with me tomorrow morning?Im afraid not. I_then.A.will have a meetingB.am about to have a meetingC.a
6、m having a meetingD.will be having a meeting13.The days are gone physically strength was all you needed to make a living. A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which14.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the . A.20 dollars remainedB.20 dollars to remainC.remained 20 dollarsD.remaining 20 dollars
7、15.The parents do everything they can _ their daughter with good education, so that she will get a good job in the future. A.provideB.providingC.providedD.to provide16.What a table! Ive never seen such a thing before. It is. it is long. A.half not as wide asB.wide not as halfC.not half as wide asD.a
8、s wide as not half17.It is in the city youre going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填; thatB.where; thatC.不填; whereD.that; which18.Yesterday,he was seen_some money_his fathers pocket. A.stealfromB.stoleofC.to stealfromD.stealingin19.Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ own
9、er was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A.itsB.of whichC.whichD.whose20.My English teacher, as well as her students, _ to perform at the party last night. A.invitedB.were invitedC.was invitedD.were inviting二、填空题（共5题；共34分）21.根据所学课文，填出下面片段中所缺单词。 Dinosaurs did out suddenly a
10、bout 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected _when a huge rock from space _the earth and put too much dust into the air. _think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.22.新概念英语原文填空 Lesson6: Yesterday a beggar _at my door. He asked me for a meal and
11、 a glass of beer. _return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. Lesson7: the plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were _a _parcel of diamond from South Africa. Lesson8: Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, 5 Joes ga
12、rden is more interesting. He _neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. Lesson9: On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large _of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would 8 twelve in twenty minutes time. Lesson10: Recently it
13、_by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was _. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.23.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How time flies! I will be a senior high school stu
14、dent this term. I am very excited and nervous. I feel excited because I _(learn) more knowledge from my new teachers. _(especial), I can learn more about English, math, physics, chemistry and biology. I think they are _(interest). I can meet many new _(friend) in senior high school as well. I think
15、they,_(I) new friends, will be friendly and kind-hearted. I believe I will get along well _all of my new classmates. As _saying goes, “A friend is _(easy) to be lost than found.” If you want to make friends with others, you should treat them true-heartedly. It is really hard,_I will try. I feel nerv
16、ous because I heard that it is difficult_(study) in senior high school. I think I will meet many problems. But its nothing serious, because I know if I work hard, I will be successful at last. 24.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Students at Shady Side are exposed to a _curriculum in a safe and _environment; th
17、e joy of learning becomes their bridge to _lifelong learners. In the _of this journey they are provided an experience in Kindergarten _Twelfth Grade, _enables them to mature academically, _, emotionally and socially. As they walk down the halls during their years together at Shady Side, our boys and
18、 girlsso soon to become men and womenare learning to think, to work, to question, to be _and responsible, to relate with others, to laugh _their mistakes and to act graciously when success _their way.25.I need a d_ report about that accident not just a summary (概要). 三、翻译（共1题；共1分）26.We should try our
19、 best to _ nature or well be punished by nature.我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。 四、补全对话（共1题；共5分）27.补全对话M: Remember Paul from our old school?W: _M: I met him at the checkout in the supermarket the other day, and he was queuing right in front of me.W: _M: Well, he started out as a manager in charge of sale
20、s. _ He teaches commercial English there.W: Why did he get this new job? _M: Yes. It is tiring, though. After all, he has got a family to take care of.W: I see. _M: Exactly!A. Isnt he working in a company as a sales manager?B. Then he transferred to work for an international giant.C. Of course I do.
21、D. But he ended up getting a job at the local university.E. Isnt it interesting to travel around as a sales manager?F. Thats a good point.G. Sometimes it is a painful choice, career or family.五、完形填空（共1题；共20分）28.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白。 I grew up in a small town and the main enterta
22、inment（娱乐）was Friday night high school football. It was just a sleepy little town where parents wanted to raise their children away from crime and 1 of a big city, and where teenagers like me 2 leaving to find something bigger and better. All that changed one summer night. My friend Lisa, Martin and
23、 Tyler held a party for my eighteenth birthday at Lisas house. 3 they kept handing alcohol to me I was pretty 4 . I asked Tyler to take me home. With some 5 , we made it out to his car and drove home. News came next morning. My friend Martin was 6 in a car accident. That night after Tyler and I left
24、, Martin, who was 7 more drunk than me, got into his car and 8 towards the highway to go home. Driving on the wrong side of the road, he never saw the truck coming. The driver didnt see him 9 to avoid the car. They hit head on. Martin died immediately, and the driver was thrown 10 the truck windshie
25、ld（挡风玻璃）and died a week later. Whenever I 11 back on that day, I cant help thinking that it was my 12 to drink so much that night. 13 things would be different. I know Martin 14 the choice to drink and drive that night, but a part of me will always feel 15 for what happened. I may not change the wor
26、ld with my story, but I do hope that by 16 my story I can make you 17 that you not only have a responsibility for yourself but also for others. Dont ever think that your choices are yours 18 . Every choice is like a stone dropped into 19 watereach ripple (涟漪) 20 someone who your choice affects. That
27、s quite an influence, isnt it?1. A. deathB. fashionC. dangerD. challenge2. A. succeeded inB. agreed toC. applied forD. dreamed of3. A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Although4. A. lostB. drunkC. frozenD. sleepy5. A. difficultyB. funC. hopeD. method6. A. diedB. injuredC. killedD. hurt7. A. constantlyB. frequent
28、lyC. equallyD. clearly8. A. fledB. walkedC. pushedD. headed9. A. in timeB. in troubleC. in dangerD. in place10. A. aboveB. belowC. throughD. into11. A. turnB. holdC. getD. look12. A. desireB. rightC. faultD. chance13. A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise14. A. madeB. avoidedC. regrettedD.
29、faced15. A. guiltyB. disappointedC. happyD. embarrassed16. A. rememberingB. sharingC. declaringD. stopping17. A. explainB. escapeC. realizeD. limit18. A. aloneB. alwaysC. finallyD. perhaps19. A. cleanB. stillC. deepD. fresh20. A. inspiresB. representsC. attractsD. benefits六、阅读理解（共1题；共10分）29.阅读理解 The
30、res no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate, but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is n
31、ot determined by fate. Its a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like A leopard cant change its spots. and You cant teach an old dog new tricks. This perspective that our character is etched in stone is su
32、pported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, I am what I am. The hidden message is: Dont expect me to be more, better, or different. Ultimately (最后), these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of
33、 reflection and choice. How depressing it would be to believe that we cant choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because were bad, we dont have to be sick to get better, but b
34、ecause were not as good as we could be. There are so many things in life we cant control, whether we re beautiful or smart, whether we have good parents or bad, whether we grow up with affirmation (肯定) or negation. Its inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us bett
35、er. No it isnt easy. But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are.（1）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean? A
36、.Our character is carved in the stone with knives.B.Our character is controlled by oneself.C.Our character cant be changed easily.D.Our character can be better and different.（2）Which of the following would the writer agree with? A.We should value our lifelong potential for growth.B.We must attach im
37、portance to self-acceptance.C.A leopard cant change its spots.D.Our character is fully formed and fixed early in life.（3）What do we need to improve to make ourselves better according to the author? A.Our smartness.B.Our will power.C.Our fate.D.Our family.（4）What can we infer from the passage? A.It i
38、s quite easy to improve our character.B.We should try our best to be as good as possible.C.We must meet our childrens need.D.We should control as many things as possible in life.（5）Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.Changing Our Character isnt Easy.B.Character Determines
39、Our Fate.C.Character is Fully Formed and Fixed.D.We Shape Our Own Character.七、改错题（共1题；共5分）30.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 On my fourteen birthday, I received lots of presents. Which present is the best in my eye? Its hand-made notebook, that my best f
40、riend Jane gave to me. Jane makes it by herself. On each page of the notebook, theres a picture for Jane and me with some words. She either encourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship. Every time I look at the notebook, Im touching by something warm. This present is a memory of the w
41、onderfully time weve spent together. I will be keep this special gift forever.八、书面表达（共1题；共5分）31.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进入高中后的学习和生活情况。请用英语给他回一封信，主要内容包括： 学校印象；校园活动；学习情况。注意：词数100左右；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Jenny, I am happy to receive your letter. Yours,Li Hua答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】 A 2.【答案】 B 3.【答案】 A 4.【答案】 A 5.【答
42、案】 C 6.【答案】 B 7.【答案】 C 8.【答案】 B 9.【答案】 A 10.【答案】 C 11.【答案】 B 12.【答案】 D 13.【答案】 A 14.【答案】 D 15.【答案】 D 16.【答案】 C 17.【答案】 A 18.【答案】 C 19.【答案】 D 20.【答案】 C 二、填空题21.【答案】 incident；hit；Others 22.【答案】 knocked；In；expecting；valuable；but；has made；crowd；strike；was damaged；shocked 23.【答案】will learn；Especially；int
43、eresting；friends；my；with；the；easier；but；to study 24.【答案】 challenging；caring；becoming；course；through；which；physically；independent；at；comes 25.【答案】detailed 三、翻译26.【答案】keep the balance of 四、补全对话27.【答案】C；A；D；E；G 五、完形填空28.【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15
44、）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 六、阅读理解29.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D 七、改错题30.【答案】 fourteen fourteenth eye eyes hand-made前加a that which makes made a picture for Jane 中for of tell tells touching touched wonderfully wonderful will be keep去掉be 八、书面表达31.【答案】 Dear Jenny, Knowing that you are interested in
45、 my new school life, I felt delighted to share it with you. Its my honor to be admitted to this school. The first time I entered the campus, devoted and experienced teachers, friendly and active classmates and safe and caring environment fascinated me a lot. A variety of activities, such as sports meeting, speech contests are always held to cultivate our personalities and strengthen our friendship. Whats more, I can put my heart into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which makes the school life here unforgettable. How about your school life?Yours,Li Hua
