1、广西钦州市钦州港区2021-2021学年八年级上学期英语12月考试卷一、单项选择1. Is this _ cat? No. _ is at home.A.your, MyB.yours, MyC.your, MineD.yours, Mine2. Welcome to our school, J ane! _.A.Good idea!B.Really?C.Sure.D.Thank you.3.Cindy cant _ basketball, but she _ football well. A.play, playsB.plays, playsC.plays, playD.play, play
2、4. Can you play table tennis? No, I cant. _ I can play football.A.OrB.ButC.BothD.and5.Bill is looking forward to _ Shanghai with his parents next week. A.walkingB.gettingC.playingD.visiting6.Lily is a careless girl.She often_ her homework at home. A.losesB.forgetsC.leavesD.looks7. Maria，is that new
3、bike _? No._ is old.A.hers；HerB.yours；MineC.hers；SheD.yours；My8.Every day _ people come to the restaurant to eat “hot pot火锅. A.hundred ofB.two thousandsC.five hundred ofD.hundreds of9. Do you play _ soccer in your free time ? No，I like music.I often play _ guitar in my free time.A.；B.；theC.the；D.the
4、 ；the10.In a few years, there _ hundreds of trees on the mountain. A.will haveB.will beC.are thereD.be have11.There _ a football match between Class Eight and Class Nine this afternoon. A.is going to haveB.is going to beC.will haveD.are going to be12.School begins _ the morning of Feberuary 18th. A.
5、inB.onC.withD.about13.-Would you like some apples?- . Id like to have oranges.A.Yes, pleaseB.No problemC.Id love toD.No, thanks14. Well go on a trip to the Great wall next week._.A.Have funB.Cheer upC.Best wishesD.Never mind15.Can you imagine想象what our life will be like in _ time？ A.30 yearsB.30-yea
6、rsC.30-yearsD.30 years二、完形填空16.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What are things going 1 like in the year 2100? Can you guess? You wake up (醒来) 2 7:00. Your 3 may be all ready for you to eat. People neednt cook. Now you start 4 . But you dont go 5 . You get on a moving sidewal
7、k (人行道). It carries you to a train station. There you 6 a train. Three oclock comes. You work is over for a day. “Ill call my friend, John. You say. John 7 the visual(可视的) phone. You and he hear and see each other over the phone. “What are you going to do 8 Saturday? you ask. “Will you come and visi
8、t the underwater park (水下公园) with me? John may say, “I want 9 a spaceship(宇宙飞船)! Lets 10 the moon.1. A. beB. to beC. /D. to2. A. inB. onC. atD. /3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. drink4. A. workB. workedC. worksD. to work5. A. by carB. by a carC. take a carD. take cars6. A. byB. takeC. takesD. took
9、7. A. askB. askedC. answersD. answered8. A. atB. onC. inD. /9. A. takeB. to takeC. inD. /10. A. flyB. fly toC. flewD. flying to三、阅读理解以下短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。 Hello，Im Mary. Im going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning Im going to the Beach Park with my friends. We ar
10、e going to ride bikes there because we can do some sightseeing on the way. We are going to play on the beach. In the midday we are going to have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon we are going to visit our English teacher. She wants us to go to her home and help us with our English. In the eveni
11、ng we are going to visit my aunt with my mother because its my cousins birthday. There is going to be a party in her house. On Sunday morning Im going to the bookstore with my good friends. Im going to buy some storybooks. After lunch，Im going to play sports with my brother. In the evening Im going
12、to watch TV and clean my room.How busy I am！1Mary isnt going to _on Saturday. A.the bookstoreB.her auntsC.the parkD.her English teachers home2Mary is going to the Beach Park _. A.with her motherB.by bikeC.on a busD.with her teacher3Mary is going to have her lunch _on Saturday. A.in the parkB.in her
13、teachers homeC.at her aunts homeD.at her home4Why is Mary going to her house? Because _. A.her mother is going thereB.she wants to learn English from her cousinC.its her cousins birthdayD.she wants to have supper there5Mary is going to clean her room on _. A.Saturday morningB.Saturday eveningC.Sunda
14、y morningD.Sunday evening18.根据内容，选择最正确答案。1Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate _. A.at 8：00，on May 23B.at 8：00，on May 24C.at 16：00，on May 23D.at 16：00，on May 242Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably _. A.go hikingB.go to a partyC.go to the moviesD.join the Sunshine Club3Which number can M
15、aria call at if her MP5 is lost? A.846763 52.B.87539683.C.87539682.D.87058344.4Which of the following people is allowed to join the club? A.A 10-year-old kid.B.A 14-year-old boy.C.A 19-year-old studentD.A 30-year-old parent5We can know that the club _. A.is on Land StreetB.costs 35 yuan a weekC.open
16、s once a weekD.is open for four hours a week19.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。 Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. First，there will be no TV channels频道in 2050.People will choose a program from a computer and watch it on TV.In 2050，we will get information from the computers only. Second，water will be
17、 a big problem in 2050.In many places，people wont have water to drink. Third，cars will use new and clean fuels and they will go very fast.There will be a computer in every car.And the computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents事故.1Which word can describe描述the life in 2050？ 单调的.B.
18、Funny.C.Different.D.Bad.2_will be important in our future life. 3What does the third paragraph tell us? A.Fuel shortage短缺.B.Food shortage.C.Water shortage.D.Computer shortage.4The cars will be _ in the future. A.very cheapB.very lightC.very expensiveD.very safe平安的5The underlined word“controlmeans _i
19、n Chinese. 20.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。 Dan was the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, thousands of people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “Whats the time, please？ After a few months, Dan said to himself, “Im not going to answer all those stupid people any more. Im going to
20、buy a big clock and put it on the wall here. Then he did so. “Now people arent going to stop and ask me the time. He thought happily. But after that, a lot of people stopped, looked at the clock and asked Dan, “Is that clock right?1What does Dan do? A.a policemanB.a doormanC.a workerD.a waiter2What
21、question did thousands of people ask Dan a few months ago? A.Is that clock right?B.Whats the price of the big clock?C.How are you?D.What time is it, please?3What does the underlined word “stupid in the second paragraph mean? 4At last, did Dan solve (解决) his problem? A.Yes, he didC.No, he didntD.Of c
22、ourse5What would be the best title for the passage? A.Hardworking DanB.A Big ClockC.Stupid QuestionD.Boring People四、补全对话21.阅读短文，根据短文补全句子，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。A: Betty, will we study at school in the future?B: _ But we dont use paper, pens or rulers.A: What will we use?B: _A: But will we use pencils in the a
23、rt class?B: _ We will draw pictures on the computers.A: _ How long will we study at school every day?B: I think we will study for about three hours and then we can play games.A: Really?B: _ Its just my dream.A: Its my dream too.五、词汇运用22.用所给词的适当形式填空 1We should always get on_ (good) with each other. 2
24、There isnt _ (something) interesting in todays newspaper. 3Help _ (you) to some fish, Lucy and Lily. 4What about_ (go) fishing tomorrow. 5Jim would like_ (have) dinner at home everday. 6There_ (be) going to be two football matches in the evening. 7_(eat) too much is bad for your health. 8Miss Zhang
25、is an _ (interest) teacher. 9Look! Many children _ (play) on the playground. 10Parents are _ (worry) about their childrens lessons. 六、其他23.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 There is a man and he calls the police when he loses a pet. He a lways asks the police to help him look for it. “I lost my pet bird，he tell the
26、 police one day.“She can sing songs. Can you find her for me? “Im sorry，the policeman says.“It isnt our job工作to look for birds. If you leave a window open in your house，the bird may come back. Another time，the man calls the police and says，“I lost my cat. A你能帮我找到他吗？He can talk. “Im sorry，the policem
27、an says.“BIt isnt our job to look for cats. You should put the telephone down quickly. Maybe也许he is calling you now and tells you where he is. 1The underlined word “pet means _ in Chinese. 2将文中A处画线句子翻译成英语。 3将文中B处划线句子翻译成汉语。 4The man says his pet bird can sing.5Does the policeman agree to help the man
28、 look for his cat? 七、书面表达广阔学生征稿，谈论如何度过一个有意义的五一假期。请你根据下面表格的内容提示，以“My Plan for May Day为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的五一方案。要求： 1对于每项方案，简要阐述理由； 2可适当补充自己的小方案。五一方案内容：1做自己喜欢的运动 2多读书 3参与家务劳动 4其他 My plan for May DayMay Day is coming. Here is my plan for it.答案解析局部一、单项选择1.【解析】【分析】句意：这是你的猫吗？不，我的猫在家里。your你的，是形容词性物主代词；yours你的东西，
29、名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的东西，是名词性物主代词；第一空修饰名词cat故用形容词性物主代词your。第二空做主语，故用名词性物主代词mine。应选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。2.【解析】【分析】句意：简！欢迎来我们学校。谢谢你。Good idea好主意； Really？真的吗？ Sure当然可以； Thank you谢谢你；根据Welcome to our school可知此处表示欢迎对方，故此处应表示感谢，应选D。【点评】考查情景交际。3.【解析】【分析】句意：辛迪不会打篮球，但是她足球踢得好。位于情态动词cant后故用动词原形，第二空主语she是第三人称单数形式
30、，故谓语用第三人称plays，应选A。【点评】考查动词的形式。4.【解析】【分析】句意：你会打乒乓球吗？不，我不会。但是我会踢足球。Or或者； but但是； both两者都； and而且；结合句意，前半句表示不会打乒乓球，后半句表示会踢足球，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but,应选B。【点评】考查并列连词辨析。5.【解析】【分析】句意：比尔正在期盼下周和父母一起游览上海。结合句意表示参观上海，游览上海，应选D。【点评】考查动词的词义辨析。6.【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉是一个粗心的女孩。她经常把作业落在家里。lose丧失；forget忘记； leave离开，落在； look看起来；根据Lily i
31、s a careless girl可知她粗心，因此会把作业落在家里，应选C。【点评】考查动词辨析。7.【解析】【分析】句意：Maria，那辆自行车是你的吗？不，我的是旧的。hers她的东西，是名词性物主代词； her她的，是形容词性物主代词；she她，是主格形式； yours你的东西，是主格形式；my我的，是形容词性物主代词；mine我的东西，是名词性物主代词；第一空作为系动词is的表语，故用名词性物主代词，故用yours。第二空作为主语，应填mine，应选B。【点评】考查代词辨析。8.【解析】【分析】句意：每天好几百人来这家餐馆吃“火锅。hundred百，与数词连用，表示具体数字，不加s;表
32、示不确切的数，应用复数形式，可以与of连用。hundreds of好几百；应选D。【点评】考查数词的根本用法。9.【解析】【分析】句意：你在业余时间踢足球吗？不，我喜欢音乐。我经常在业余时间弹吉他。play soccer踢足球； play the guitar弹吉他；应选B。【点评】考查冠词的根本用法。10.【解析】【分析】句意：几年以后，山上将会有好几百课数。根据句型There be表示“有,根据时间状语in a few years可知用一般将来时will be，应选B。【点评】考查there be句型的一般将来时。11.【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午八班和九班之间将有一场足球比赛。根据句型
33、there be表示“有，应为there will/is going to be，应选B。【点评】考查there be句型的时态12.【解析】【分析】句意：学校开学再2月18日的早上。表示在具体某一天的早上用介词on，应选B。【点评】考查表示时间的介词辨析。13.【解析】【分析】句意：你想要一些苹果吗？不，谢谢。我想要一些橘子。Yes, please.是的，请； No problem.没问题； Id love to我想要； No, thanks.不，谢谢你；根据Id like to have oranges.可知我不想要苹果，但是还是要表示感谢，应选D。【点评】考查情景交际。14.【解析】【分
34、析】句意：我们下周要去长城旅行。玩得快乐。Have fun玩得快乐； Cheer up快乐点； Best wishes祝福你； Never mind没关系；结合句意，对方要去旅行，应祝愿对方玩得愉快，应选A。【点评】考查情景交际。15.【解析】【分析】句意：你能想象出30年后我们的生活是什么样子吗？修饰名词time用名词所有格或带连字符的定语，应为30 years或30-year，应选D。【点评】考查名词所有格。二、完形填空16.【解析】【分析】本文想象2100年事情将会是什么样子。早上醒来早饭已经准备好了。移动的人行道上把你带到火车站。三点钟工作结束，你可以看着可视 和朋友聊天。你可能会去水
35、下公园参观，或者坐宇宙飞船去月球。1B考查动词及语境的理解。A. be是； B. to be 是； C. / D. to 向； 句意：2100年事情将会是什么样子？be going to后面用动词原形，应为to be应选B。2C考查介词及语境的理解。A. in 在.里； B. on 在.上面； C. at 在； D. /句意：你在7点醒来。表示具体几点钟，用介词at，应选C。3A考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast早饭；B. lunch 午饭； C. dinner晚饭；D. drink饮料；句意：你的早饭可能都为你准备要好吃的。根据You wake up (醒来)377:00. 可知
36、此处表示早饭，应选A。4D考查动词及语境的理解。A. work 工作； B. worked 工作； C. works 工作； D. to work工作；句意：现在你开始工作。start to do sth开始做某事，故此处用动词不定式to work，应选D。5A考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. by car 乘坐汽车； B. by a carC. take a car 乘坐汽车； D. take cars句意：但是你不要坐公交车去。此处作状语修饰动词go，用介词短语by car，应选A。6B考查动词及语境的理解。A. by 通过； B. take 拿走； C. takes 拿走； D. took
37、拿走；句意：在那里你坐火车。此处作谓语，故用动词，主语you是第二人称，故用take。应选B。7C考查动词及语境的理解。A. ask 问；B. asked问；C. answers 答复； D. answered答复；句意：约翰接了可视的 。主语John是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式answers，应选C。8B考查介词及语境的理解。A. at 在； B. on 在.上面； C. in 在.里； D. /句意：你问：“你在星期六将要做什么？on Saturday在星期六，应选B。9B考查动词及语境的理解。A. take 拿走；B. to take拿走；C. in在.里；D. /句意：我想
38、要坐宇宙飞船。want to do sth想要做某事，故用动词不定式to take，应选B。10B考查动词及语境的理解。A. fly 飞； B. fly to 飞； C. flew 飞； D. flying to 飞；句意：让我们飞往月球吧。Let sb do sth让我们做某事吧，fly to some place飞往某地，应选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。三、阅读理解17.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了玛丽周末的活动。玛丽在星期六上午去海滩公园，下午去
39、看望英语老师，晚上将和他的母亲去看望她的姑妈。她在星期天上午要去书店，下午要和弟弟做运动，晚上看电视，清扫房间。1A细节理解题。根据On Saturday morning Im going to the Beach Park with my friends.和In the afternoon we are going to visit our English teacher.和In the evening we are going to visit my aunt with my mother because its my cousins birthday.可知玛丽在星期六上午去海滩公园，下午
40、去看望英语老师，晚上将和他的母亲去看望她的姑妈，故没有去书店，应选A。2B细节理解题。根据On Saturday morning Im going to the Beach Park with my friends.可知玛丽将要和她的朋友去海滩公园，应选B。3A推理判断题。根据In the midday we are going to have a picnic in the park.可知玛丽的午餐是在公园进行的野餐，应选A。4C细节理解题。根据In the evening we are going to visit my aunt with my mother because its my
41、 cousins birthday.可知玛丽要去她的姑妈家是因为她表弟的生日，应选C。5清扫房间。应选D。【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。18.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三那么广告。第一那么是任雪给于伟的一个短信，让于伟在5月24日上午8点在校门口集合，他们要去徒步旅行。第二那么是林翔的一个失物招领启事，他捡到一个MP5。第三那么是阳光俱乐部的成员要求，开门时间，地址以及费用。1B推理判断题。根据Date：May 23 和and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8
42、:00 tomorrow.可知于伟将在5月24日上午8点与任雪见面。应选B。2A推理判断题。根据She says that you must put on your sports shoes，your hat and sunglasses，bring some food and drinks，and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.可知他们要穿运动鞋，戴帽子和太阳镜，并且带食物和饮料，故推断他们要去徒步旅行，应选A。3丧失了MP5,她可以拨打 87058334，应选D。4B推理判断题。根据FOR YOUNG
43、 PEOPLE FROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD可知阳光俱乐部的成员要求在12至18岁，因此14岁的孩子符合要求，应选B。5C推理判断题。根据Every Saturday 6：30 pm9：30 pm London Street 28可知这家俱乐部每周六开门，故推断它一周只开门一次，应选C。【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。19.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了2050年的生活不同于现在。第一，在2050年将没有电视频道，我们只能从电脑上获得信息。第二，水资源将是一个大问题。第三，汽车将会有电脑控制，不会发生事故。1
44、C细节理解题。根据Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. 可知在2050年的生活将会不同，应选C。2A推理判断题。根据In 2050，we will get information from the computers only.可知在2050年我们只能从电脑上获得信息，因此电脑非常重要。应选A。3C推理判断题。根据In many places，people wont have water to drink.可知第三段告诉我们在2050年水资源短缺，应选C。4D推理判断题。根据And the computers will cont
45、rol the cars and there wont be any accidents事故.可知在2050年汽车不会出事故，故推断汽车是平安的，应选D。5B词义猜测题。根据And the computers will control the cars and there wont be any accidents事故.可知汽车不会发生事故，故此处应是电脑控制汽车，应选B。【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。20.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Dan是个门童，很多人从他身边经过会问他现在几点了，他不愿意答复这个问题，就买了一个钟表
46、挂在墙上。但是人们看见钟表问Dan：“这个钟表上的时间准吗？1B细节理解题。根据 Dan was the doorman of a club in a big city.可知Dan是一个门童，应选B。2D细节理解题。根据Every day, thousands of people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “Whats the time, please？可知每天有成千上万的经过他身边的人问他：“几点了？应选D。3D词义猜测题。根据Im going to buy a big clock and put it
47、 on the wall here.可知他去买了一个钟表挂在墙上，而不愿意答复，说明这是一个愚蠢的问题，应选D。4C 推理判断题。根据But after that, a lot of people stopped, looked at the clock and asked Dan, “Is that clock right?可知人们疑心墙上钟表的时间是否正确，故推断人们还是会问他时间，因此他最后也没有解决这个问题。应选C。5C标题归纳题。本文围绕着人们向Dan询问时间这个问题展开的，应选C。【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案
48、。四、补全对话21.【解析】【分析】1根据But we dont use paper, pens or rulers.可知此处与前半句表示转折关系，此处表示不用现在的文具，故前半句应表示仍在学校学习，故用肯定答复，故此处为Yes, we will.2根据后文的We will draw pictures on the computers.可知此处表示用电脑来学习，故此处为We will use computers.3根据We will draw pictures on the computers.可知我们在电脑上绘画，故不用铅笔，故此处用否认答复，故为No, we wont.4根据We will
49、 draw pictures on the computers.可知我们在电脑上绘画，这将是有趣的，故此处为That sounds interesting.5根据Its just my dream.可知这只是我的梦想，故现在还不是真实的，故用否认答复，故为No, it isnt now.【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。五、词汇运用22.【解析】【分析】1修饰动词短语get on用副词，故用well。句意：我们应该一直彼此相处好。2此处是否认句，故用代词anything。句意：今天报纸上没有有趣的内容。3help oneself to sth请
50、随便吃某物，此处代指Lucy and Lily，故用yourselves。句意：露西，丽丽，请随便吃鱼。4What about doing sth?做某事怎么样？故用动名词going。句意：明天去钓鱼怎么样？5would like to do sth想要做某事，故此处用动词不定式to have。句意：吉姆想要每天在家吃饭。6主语two football matches是复数，故谓语用复数，故为are。句意：晚上将有两场足球比赛。7此处作主语，故用动名词Eating。句意：吃太多有害健康。8此处表示有趣的，故用形容词interesting。句意：张明小姐是一个有趣的老师。9根据look可知此处用
51、现在进行时be doing ,主语many children是复数，故谓语用复数形式are playing。句意：看！许多孩子正在操场上玩。10be worried about担忧，故此处为worried。句意：父母担忧他们的孩子的功课。【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和根本句型。六、其他23.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男人给警察打 ，让警察帮助他找鸟，警察拒绝帮助，并且让他开着窗户，那只鸟会飞回来。还有一次，他给经常打 让帮助找猫，警察让他挂断 ，或许那只猫正在哪里叫着找他。1A 根据“I lost my pet bird，
52、告诉警察他丢了一只鸟，故猜测鸟应是这个人的宠物，应选A。2Can you do sth?表示请求别人能做某事吗？help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，故此处为Can you help me (to) find him?3It是形式主语，to look for cats是真正的主语，look for寻找，故此处为：找猫不是我们的工作。4根据“She can sing songs. Can you find her for me?可知这个男人告诉警察那只鸟会唱歌，故此处与原文一致，故正确。5根据“Im sorry，the policeman says.“BIt isnt our job to
53、 look for cats. 可知警察不同意给那个人找猫，故此处用否认答复，故为No, he doesnt.【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。七、书面表达24.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我五一劳动节的活动方案。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般将来时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比方： May Day is.，Im going to.，Reading can.，Theyre .，Im looking forward to.等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意表达顺序，符合逻辑关系.【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了自己有一个关于五一假期的方案，接下来介绍五一的具体活动：锻炼，读书，帮助父母做家务，旅游，最后期盼五一假期到来。此处make sb do sth, help sb with sth, go sightseeing, look forward to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
