1、 高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家 英语(满分:150分 )第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes,dont care about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it!Position: Voluntee
2、r Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with lear
3、ning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listeni
4、ng skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1. The text is me
5、ant to _. A. leave a note B. send an invitation C. present a documentD. carry an advertisement2. What does the underlined part mean? A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job. B. Youll succeed in getting this job. C. Youll arrive home just in time from this job. D. Youll earn a good s
6、alary from this job.3. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _. A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselves C. to realize their own importanceD. to learn some new living skills4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volun
7、teer? A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before. C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 1
8、2,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office . “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office,
9、Madam,” he said politely. “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that
10、 day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet .Of course, shes only three”“Im four,
11、” the child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have
12、 a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office. 5. Harry was worried because . A. the woman was angry with hi
13、m B. he had not done his work properly C. the Jersey timetable was wrongD. the little girl didnt have a return ticket6. Harry started talking to the little girl . A. because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do B. because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl C. because he
14、 wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice D. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl7. When Harry said, “The law is the law, but since the fault was mine” he meant that . A. they must follow it without other choice, even though the fault was his
15、 B. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didnt want to C. the woman had to pay him 1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotel D. she should pay 1.50, but he had made a mistake, she could go without paying8. The woman left the office without saying anything because
16、 . A. she wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticket B. she was so angry that she didnt want to have anything more to do with the young man C. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted D. she was moved by Harrys kindness CWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue o
17、r brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a
18、 red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸). Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions (反应)toward them.
19、Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decor
20、ators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less,
21、some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully. 9. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their _. A. commercial purposes B. cultural values C. personal expe
22、riences D. physical reactions to the color10. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To encourage people to make a purchase. B. To increase peoples appetites. C. To relax people physically. D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.11. Which of the following would be th
23、e most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings. B. The Cultural Meaning of Color. C. Colors and Personal Experiences. D. The Meaning and Function of Color.D You may have been told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often associated with weakness. Fear is something to be avoid
24、ed. But thats not true, according to Time For Kids magazine. Fear can be good for us. Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we wouldnt know to run away from a tiger or step back from a cliff(悬崖). In a study published in the Justice Quarterly journal in August, researchers from Michigan State Uni
25、versity said that a healthy fear of crime keeps teenagers away from potentially dangerous people, places, and activities. Fear makes us jump, scream and sweat. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary
26、 roller coaster ride(过山车). Margee Kerr, a US sociologist, explained why to Time For Kids. Fear fills our brain with healthy chemicals, especially endorphins and dopamine, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, according to Kerr. In addition, when youre scared, your body produce
27、s a chemical which helps people bond with each other. “Watch people walking out of a haunted house(鬼屋), and youll see lots of smiles and high fives(击掌),” Kerr told Time For Kids. That also explains why schools and companies organize challenging trips and physical activities to build up team spirit.
28、People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you happen to be a“coward” who gets scared easily, dont worry. There is some evidence that being scared can help a person manage stressful situations. Kerr said that things like giving a report in front of your class or performing in a schoo
29、l play help build a sort of endurance(忍耐力)to fear that makes us more confident. “You become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, and so youre better able to work through it during tense situations, ” said Kerr. So learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful ou
30、r fear is trying to be.12. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Ways to build up team spirit.B. Different ways to deal with fear. C. Love your fear. D. Fear, a sign of weakness.13. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Experiencing fear helps us to build a sort of endurance t
31、o fear.B. People who get scared easily have no chances to get changed. C. Fear is harmful to our health.D. Fear is something to be avoided.14. The underlined phrase“bond with” is closest in meaning to .A. fight against B. look down upon C. be more careful with D. get closer to15. Which of the follow
32、ing is Not mentioned to experience fear?A. Attend challenging trips or physical activities.B. Take some medicine containing endorphins and dopamine. C. Read scary books or see scary movies.D. Take a scary roller coaster ride.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People who se
33、em to have all the luck are not usually blessed by a large amount of good fortune. They simply have a healthy attitude, which enables them to make the most of situations. Here are some tips for creating your own luck. Be Grateful for What You HaveSome people are already lucky and they just dont know
34、 it. 16 For example, you have a happy family, some wonderful friends, at roof over your head and food on the table. By acknowledging these things regularly, you can instantly feel luckier. See the Good in the PastPeople sometimes complain about their past for holding them back. They blame their pare
35、nts or their schooling for not setting them up for success. But having a difficult life develops strengths and qualities you might never have got if you hadnt been through those tough situations. 17 Be GenerousIf you want people to give you opportunities, you have to consider what you can do for oth
36、ers, 18 Be generous with your time and attention, and youll be surprised how many lucky opportunities people may offer you. Be Open to New ThingsLuck doesnt just happen upon us it comes to us when were open. 19 Learning new skills, visiting a new place, or trying a new hobby are all great ways of ex
37、panding your opportunities and your mindset. Take Action 20 Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge with a positive mindset. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.A. You cannot expect to receive if you never give.B. Look at how lucky you already are instead o
38、f focusing on whats lacking.C. Many people spend time thinking about what they dont have.D. Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to come.E. Trying something new is a great way of getting more opportunities.F. But often success comes from great determination rather than good lu
39、ck.G. So be grateful for the good that came from your past.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(习语), though my teacher emphasized (强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the i
40、mportance of English idioms was shown 21 an amusing experience. One day, I 22 to meet an English man on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I 23 about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be 24 , gently shaking his head, shrugging (耸一耸) his shoulders, saying, “You dont say!” “You
41、dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an proper topic. Well, Id 25 change the topic. So I said to him. “Well. 26 we talk about the Great Wall? 27 the way, have you ever 28 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing 29 . It was magnifice
42、nt.” He was 30 in thought when I began to talk 31 a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very 32 of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order. “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to 33 about it”? “Well, I didnt request you to do 34
43、,” he answered, greatly 35 . I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” 36 this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to 37 , “ You dont say actually means really? It is an 38 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” 39 then did I know I have made a fool of 40 . Since then I h
44、ave been more careful with idiomatic expressions.21. A. in B. for C. by D. to22. A. came B. happened C. seemed D. wanted23. A. would talk B. had talked C. was to talk D. was talking24. A. relaxed B. interested C. surprised D.frightened25. A. to B. better C. not D. like26. A. Shall B. Will C. Must D.
45、 Should27. A. On B. In C.To D. By28. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been29. A. them B. it C. anything D. something30. A. losing B. lose C. lost D. to lose31. A. like B. to C. with D. as32. A. glad B. satisfied C. proud D. familiar33.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. shout34. A. this B. so C. anything D. it
46、35. A. encouraged B. frightened C. pleased D. surprised36. A. Doing B. Saying C. Hearing D. Listening37. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say38. A. expression B. experience C. explanation D. example39. A. From B. Since C. By D. Only40. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. themselves第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分
47、20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Make Your Home a Safer PlaceYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. Thats what I thought until last week. Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting 41. _ (happen). Next month, well look 42. _ my niece and nephew while their pa
48、rents go away for 43. _ short break. We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is 44. _ (total) OK. All of us will get a few 45. _ ( surprise).We start in the spare bedroom, in 46. _ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldnt put childrens beds under a window in case a child
49、47. _ (try) to climb out. Next is the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines where children can find 48. _ (they). They might think they are sweets. Finally, the kitchen. This is the most 49. _ (danger) room in the house. Knives should 50_ (keep) in dra
50、wers which children cant reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. Its not difficult, once you know what to do.第三部分 写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏
51、字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mike, How are you doing? Thank you for your help and good treat while I was stayed in Sydney last summer vacation. You were so kindly and friendly to treat me to the local food, and take us t
52、o do a lot of sightseeing. It was really nice to visit Sydney, which beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a better impression. I have a great time here and learned a lot about Sydney. Mike, are you free these days? I would like to invite you visit China. Ill act like a guide to show you arou
53、nd the places of interests in my hometown. yours,Li Hua第二节 书面表达(满分30分) 假定你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“shared bikes”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信,内容包括: 1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等); 2. 这种单车的优势; 3. 你对这种单车的看法。 注意: 1. 词数大约100左右; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 提示词:智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR codeDear J
54、im, Yours,Li Hua英语参考答案第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1-4 DACB 5-8 BADC 9-11BAD 12-15.CADB 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16-20 BGAED第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分60分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)41-45 ABDCB 46-50ADDBC51-55ACBBD 56-60 CAADB第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)61. to happen62. after63. a64. totally65. surprises6
55、6. which67. tries/should try68. them69. dangerous 70. be kept第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Dear Mike,How are you doing?Thank you for your help and good treat while I was stayed in Sydney last was 删去或改stayed 为staying summer vacation. You were so kindly and friendly to treat me to the l
56、ocal food,and take us to do a kind me lot of sightseeing. It was really nice to visit Sydney,which beautiful scenery and delicious food whosegave me a better impression. I have a great time here and learned a lot about Sydney. Mike,are good had thereyou free these days?I would like to invite you visit China. Ill act like a guide to show you to asaround the places of interests in my hometown. interest第二节 书面表达(满分30分)略 高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!