1、2014-2015高中英语同步单元评估题：Unit 1 Festivals around the world（答案）（人教新课标必修3）单元质量评估(一)Unit 1(120分钟 150分) . 听力(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who left the window open yesterday? A. Anybody.
2、 B. Nobody. C. Somebody. 2. Why is the man going to be late? A. He isn t feeling well. B. His car has been broken down. C. He can t find the place. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Run to the airport. B. Wait for another bus. 来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KC. Hurry to get to the next bus. 4. What does the woman m
3、ean? A. The office opens at 8: 00. B. It is 7: 15 now. C. It is 8: 15 now. 5. How much does the man have to borrow from the woman? A. $15. 50. B. $15. 15. C. $14. 00. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出
4、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第68题。6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a reading room. B. In a dining room. C. In a car. 7. When should the class be over? A. At 10: 10. B. At 10. C. At 10: 20. 8. What is the man likely to do? A. Keep silence. B. Get out early next time. C. Talk to the teacher. 听第7段
5、材料, 回答第911题。9. What s the probable relationship between Mary and Jane? A. They are friends. B. Teacher and student. C. They are strangers. 10. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Jane and Judy would like to make friends with the woman. B. The man would like the woman to make friends with Jan
6、e and Judy. C. The woman would like to make friends with the man. 11. How are the man and the woman talking to each other? A. Talking on the way. B. Talking on phone. C. Talking when they meet. 听第8段材料, 回答第1214题。12. What happened to Andrew? A. He fell off the tree and had his leg broken. B. He was in
7、jured by a car. C. He fell off his bicycle and hurt his leg. 13. What is William s telephone number? A. 563264. B. 553264. C. 325546. 14. How will the woman get in touch with William? A. She will ring William. B. She will ride to his office and ask for help. C. She will go to the nearest hospital. 听
8、第9段材料, 回答第1517题。15. What does the man feel about the party? 来源:Zxxk.ComA. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 16. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 17. Why are the two speakers so tired? A. They did not s
9、leep the night before. B. They have been working all day. C. They took part in a party. 听第10段材料, 回答第1820题。18. Where is the speaker from? A. China. B. England. C. The USA. 19. What is the weather like in spring in England? A. Snowy. B. Icy. C. Warm with flowers. 20. Where did the speaker spend the la
10、st Spring Festival? A. In Beijing. B. In Hainan Island. C. In England. . 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)21. Have you readmagazine on the table? I don t think it isgood one. A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a22. As most boys do, John looks forwardin public. A. to praise B. to be praisedC. to praising D.
11、to being praised23. What s the name of your pet? Ketty. I spell that for you? A. Shall B. WouldC. Can D. Might24. In that village, people usually make cakeschicken, duck, pig, cow with rice flour to celebrate the festivals. A. in memory of B. in honour ofC. in the shape of D. in the name of25. Are y
12、ou still willing to lend money to your roommate? Yes. I have always held thethat he is an honest fellow. A. custom B. truthC. belief D. trick26. (2013宿州高一检测)Busy as they are, parents shouldat least two hours to spend with their children. A. set out B. set awayC. set aside D. set off27. The film Moon
13、stone wasin a real story whichin England in the 1790s. A. set; taking place B. setting; take placeC. set; had taken place D. set; took place28. I am a bit worried because it seemsour boss has found out about the accident in the workshop. A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case29. Has Professor Li arr
14、ived? No. But it s already 9 o clock. He shouldat any time. A. turn down B. turn offC. turn over D. turn up30. Last Sunday Fred went to Ann s birthday party. . And. A. So did he; so did I B. So he did; so I didC. So did he; so I did D. So he did; so did I31. (2013保定高一检测)Students canvaluable experien
15、ce by working part-time. A. gain B. studyC. win D. award32. The young engineer wasa gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company. A. awarded B. admittedC. applied D. accepted33. The scene of the filmme of those happy days that we spent together in the beautiful co
16、untryside last summer vacation. A. informed B. recalled来源:学,科,网C. reminded D. remembered34. You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must. A. make a promise B. keep your wordC. break your word D. eat your words35. I ve got your invitation. Oh, good. A. Thanks a lot. B. Can you com
17、e? C. I ll take it. D. May I help you? . 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else s life could just continue in its36way, but mine couldn t. I wasn t sure how I was going to be able to face37and their talking at school. I had to38my life
18、on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school feeling completely39. All I wanted to do was crawled into40and buried in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and41a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n)42that it was to be opened on a43night that
19、 week. I made it through that week44my father. Each card seemed to45just what I needed to hear. Tuesday s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the46is impossible to imagine. Don t cry. Just take it one minute at a time. ”On Wednesday my mood got47when I read, “What you are feeling now
20、is48and normal. It still feels very bad, but it is part of the recovering”. Friday s card contained a49he wrote. The last lines of the poem made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special50you face along life s way, may you51that you will find the best in every day. ”I was instructed(指示)to open th
21、e last card52the party I went to on Saturday night. In it he wisely reminded me to53. “The world isn t so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal. ”Each card was signed, “Love, Dad. ”. When I came to the party, I felt I was totally free from sadness. My world once broke down bu
22、t I54the difficult breakup eventually. It owed to my dad, who made his55known when he couldn t be present. 36. A. pleasant B. strange C. funnyD. normal37. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. nobody38. A. work out B. meet with C. deal with D. come across39. A. excited B. upset C. disappointed D. surp
23、rised40. A. bed B. wall C. chair D. tree41. A. invented B. discovered来源:学科网ZXXK C. bought D. wrote42. A. instruction B. explanation C. presentation D. description43. A. regular B. normal C. special D. legal44. A. in memory of B. in place of C. in search of D. because of45. A. say B. see C. hear D. s
24、mell46. A. life B. future C. dream D. result47. A. easier B. harder C. worse D. better48. A. false B. honest C. natural D. incorrect49. A. word B. poem C. letter D. article50. A. decision B. competition C. challenge D. celebration51. A. trust B. guess C. predict D. succeed52. A. before B. since C. a
25、fter D. till53. A. cry B. jump C. sing D. laugh54. A. got through B. looked through C. broke through D. put through55. A. belief B. language C. soul D. heart. 阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AThanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give
26、thanks for their blessing. Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1620, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Cha
27、rles City, Virginia. They went down on their knees and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was crue
28、l. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food. In time, other places of the continent began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving.
29、 But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He announced the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth
30、 Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October. 56. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated. A. in springB. in summerC. in autumnD. in winter57. One of the first thanksgivin
31、gs celebrated in America was. A. some people from EnglandB. the American IndiansC. Sarah Josepha HaleD. Governor Bradford58. We can infer from the passage that New England must be. A. in the U. S. A. B. in Great BritainC. in CanadaD. on some island off the Atlantic59. The passage mainly tells us. A.
32、 how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A. B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebratedC. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holidayD. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and placesBSeveral years ago, Jim Turner heard a
33、program on the radio for the N. C. Children s Hospital and decided he could use his love of origami art to help the hospital raise money for much-needed programs. So at the age of 13, Turner began making origami greeting cards and selling them to help the hospital. His program, known as Heartbeats f
34、or Kids, has since raised more than $2, 500 for the hospital. “The first cards I made had a heart in them and you could remove the heart from the card and make it beat, ”Turner says, explaining how he came up with the name for the program. Now as a 17-year-old high school student, Turner has less ti
35、me to devote to card-making, because origami takes a lot of time and each card can take up 30 minutes to design. But Turner still enjoys origami art and has created designs that have been chosen for exhibits(展览)that tour the country and world. Turner is an engineer and artist. His mother, Peggy Turn
36、er, says doing origami has helped her son develop his spatial visualization(空间视觉)of 3-D objects. Turner also provided community(社区)service at school and at his church. He was named a Top Finalist this year for the 2010 Prudential Spirit of Community Awards for his community service activities, inclu
37、ding the Heartbeats for Kids program. Turner also managed to be one of the only 381 youths in the country to earn the top score of 2, 400 on his SAT. Making and selling the greeting cards has taught Turner about managing a small business. “I learn that you need to have somebody who will support you.
38、 ”he says. “Businesses I sell to have been very nice to me. ”The cards do some good not only to the hospital, but also to the people who buy the cards or get the cards. Turner sees it as a way to bring people together. 60. At first Turner s purpose of making and selling his cards was to. A. collect
39、money for a hospitalB. bring more people togetherC. learn how to manage a businessD. show his love for origami art61. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that card-making. A. is difficult to learnB. takes time and energyC. is popular with young people来源:学科网ZXXKD. makes people active and intelligent62. Wh
40、at does the writer tell us about Turner? A. He has already become a successful businessman. B. He spends most of his time working for his church. C. He designs a heart in each card that has been made. D. He does well in both his lessons and community service. 63. The passage is mainly about. A. a ki
41、d who makes a differenceB. origami art that helps make moneyC. offering community serviceD. making and selling greeting cardsCPeople in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days ar
42、e set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help wit
43、h child-care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother s Day, people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式)to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parent
44、s are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own
45、presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is“the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephoning companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 64. Which
46、is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents? A. Parents bring children up. 来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|KB. Parents give love and care to children. C. Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents pass away before children grow up. 65. What do you know from the passage? A. Mother s
47、Day and Father s Day are both in May. B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past. C. Not all the children respect their parents. D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. 66. What do you think the underlined word“florists”in Paragraph 3 do? A. They sell flowers. B. They make bread
48、or pastry. C. They offer enough room for having family parties. D. They sell special clothes for Mother s Day and Father s Day. 67. The article mainly tells us about. A. how Americans celebrate Father s Day and Mother s Day in the USB. some children buy cards for their parentsC. mothers used to do h
49、ouseworkD. some people visit their parents gravesDI can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood and her grandmother brought her down to meet me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, afraid to look at each other. Soon, we
50、lost the shyness and started playing with each other, riding bike to each other s house and having sleepovers. In 7th grade she was going through family problems. However, every summer we would always sit at each other s house and watch movies on TV and talk about all the boys we liked. It was last
51、year when I noticed the problem. She suffered from clinical depression(抑郁症), and had to go to a hospital during the day. I was very sorry for her at first. But with the late night calls, and meeting each other halfway up the street at midnight, we still stayed in touch. I wanted to be there for her
52、since her new best friend left her, and I knew I still cared about her like a sister. Yesterday she came to me and said this, “I never knew what a best friend was until you were the only person that would stop me from cutting myself; the only person that ever made me feel better about myself and my
53、problems. You didn t know this but I was trying to kill myself that very night you called me and I was crying. I owe you so much, and you didn t even know you were helping me. ”We both cried. And I get a kind of lesson from my life so far is to never give up your friends. Even if they aren t as cool
54、 as others, or people think they are crazy, they need someone there. If you leave them, you will only be very sorry. So if friends need you, and you care for them, you should be always there for them. 68. Why did the two girls hide behind their family members when they first met? A. Because they wer
55、e playing a game. B. Because they didn t like each other. C. Because they quarreled before. D. Because they were both shy. 69. What would have happened to her friend if the author had not cared about her? A. She would have lost her new best friend. B. She would have killed herself that night. C. She
56、 would have run away from her family. D. She would have stayed in hospital for a long time. 70. What lesson does the author learn from the story? A. Always care for your friends. B. Don t care about others opinions. C. Never owe your friends too much. 来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|KD. Try to be as cool as others. .
57、 书面表达(共1题, 满分35分)春节将至, 我班学生就“春节燃放烟花爆竹”现象进行了社会调查。以下是调查情况和数据分析, 请写一份英文调查报告。报告包括: 1. 调查分析; 2. 结论; 3. 合理建议。赞成理由: (1)传统风俗; (2)增加节日气氛。反对理由: (1)空气、噪音污染; (2)引起人身、财产伤害。注意: 1. 词数 120个左右。 2. 参考词汇: 燃放烟花爆竹set off fireworks 传统tradition财产property_【备选题】阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题3分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文并回答问题, 然后将答案写到题后相应位置上(请注意题目后面的词数要
58、求)。1If you read a newspaper or listen to a newscast(news report)recently, you may hear or read a strange word “staycation”. Staycation is a new word the American press(newspapers, radio, and television)is using to describe a vacation very close to your own home, or simply staying at home during your
59、 vacation. It is a combination of the words“stay”and“vacation”. 2According to many news reports, these staycations are very popular among American families this year. Why? The high price of gasoline for cars and airplanes has made it very expensive for Americans to travel compared to past years. Whe
60、n you combine this with the weak American dollar, it all adds up to people deciding to stay close to home during their traditional summer vacations. Of course, some places are more interesting to“stay home at”than others. And if you live in a very small town, well, you may just want to skip your vac
61、ation and save your time up to next year! 3Everything is expensive nowadays, and let s face ita vacation just may not be in your plan this year. You don t have to give up family fun just because you can t; instead, follow my tips for an economical staycation filled with old favorites and new adventu
62、res! Staycations have achieved high popularity in current hard economic times in which unemployment levels and gas prices are high. 1. What is this passage mainly about? (no more than 1 word)_2. Which two words make the new word“staycation”? (no more than 3 words)_3. What s the meaning of“staycation
63、”? (no more than 20 words)_4. Why are staycations popular this year? Please list two reasons. (no more than 5 words each)_5. Please fill in the blank with a phrase in the last paragraph. (no more than 3 words)_来源:学科网ZXXK答案解析【听力材料】Text 1W: Who left the window open yesterday? M: Nobody left the window
64、 open yesterday. I opened it just now. It is too hot in the room. W: It is a bit cooler in the early morning. We shall have another hot day! Text 2W: Good morning, Doctor Tim s office. M: Hello, this is Sam Green. Could you tell Doctor Tim I ll be delayed? My car won t start. Text 3M: Excuse me. Can
65、 you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? W: It leaves in 3 minutes. If you run, you might catch it. M: Thank you. I ll try. Text 4M: I wonder why the office is still not open. W: But it s not yet eight. In fact, it s only a quarter to eight. Text 5M: I d like to buy that pen and pencil
66、. W: I can lend you the money you need. M: It s $29. 50, but I only have$14. 00. Text 6W: Oh. Hi, Fred! I didn t know whether to save you a place to read here or not. Why are you so late? 来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KM: It s our math teacher. She always keeps us in class until ten past ten. W: Doesn t she know th
67、at you re supposed to get out at ten? M: I guess so. But she never looks at her watch. W: Don t the students complain about it? M: No. Everybody is too polite. W: Well, you could try and talk to her. Text 7M: What are you doing now, Mary? W: Nothing in particular. M: Jane and Judy are here. Did I in
68、troduce them to you? W: No, you didn t. I ve seen them, but we haven t been introduced. M: How about coming over and joining us? W:OK. I m on my way. I ll be there in ten minutes. Text 8W: What is the matter, Andrew? Why are you sitting on the ground? M:I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. W: I am so
69、rry to hear that. Is there anything I can do for you? M: Yes. Will you please call William and ask him to come at once? W: Is he in his office or at home? M: He is in his office andhis telephone number is 553264. W: I have got it down.Now I will run to the nearest public phone. M: All right! You can
70、 ride my bicycle. It will save some time. W: That is a good idea. I will be back soon. M: You must not ride too fast. W: Do not worry, I will not. Text 9W: What a tiring evening! M: Oh. It s good to sit down after all that standing. W: I could just sit here for ever and ever, and never get up. M:I d
71、on t think I ve ever felt so tired in my life. All that silly talk, and the drink and the cigarette smoke. W: And the heat. What s more, I didn t sleep in the first place. M:We shouldn t haveaccepted the invitation to the party. W: You re right. We must be getting old. M: Come on. Let s have some co
72、ffee. We will feel better. Text 10My first Spring Festival in north China was a bit of a shock. Where was the spring? There was snow on the ground and ice on the Summer Palace Lake and a northwest wind was blowing.In England, where I come from, we think of flowers that bloom in spring. Then I had an
73、other problem. In Beijing, although there is snow and ice, it s often sunny over the Spring Festival. So I liked to be out, to walk in the snow round the Summer Palace Lake or to skate on Kunming Lake. Then we d come home and find that old friends had called on us while we were out. So gradually we
74、learned how the Chinese people spend the Spring Festival. The first day is for family getting together. The second and third days are for paying and receiving visits. So we changed our holiday life style and stayed at home or called on friends those days. These days we don t always stay in Beijing f
75、or the Spring Festival. Sometimes we go on a trip to some other part of China. Last year we were lucky enough to go to Hainan Island. Instead of skating we went swimming. That was a treat. The sea water in February was warmer than it is in the middle of the summer in England. That made up for these
76、snowy, icy, windy Beijing springs. 答案：15. BBCAA 610. ABCCB 1115. BCBAB 1620. ACBCB 21.【解析】选D。考查冠词。句意: 你读过桌子上的那本杂志了吗? 我认为它不是一本好杂志。第一个空用the表特指“桌子上的那本杂志”; 第二个空用a表泛指“一本”。22.【解析】选D。考查短语动词用法。句意: 像大多数男孩那样, 约翰盼望着在公共场合得到表扬。look forward to后跟动名词, 且praise与John之间是动宾关系, 故用动名词的被动形式。23.【解析】选A。考查情态动词。根据语境可知, 此处考查sha
77、ll用于第一、第三人称疑问句, 表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请求。故选A项。24.【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。in the shape of“以的形状”; in memory of“为了纪念”; in honour of“为向表示尊敬”; in the name of“以的名义”。根据句意“把蛋糕制成鸡、鸭、猪、牛形状”, 故选C。25. 【解析】选C。考查名词意义辨析。句意: 你还乐意借钱给你的室友吗? 是的。我一直相信他是个诚实的人。根据答语内容可知C项正确。hold the belief that . . . 是常用句型, 表示“相信”。26.【解析】选C。句意: 尽管父母忙,
78、他们也应该留出至少两个小时和他们的孩子在一起。set out着手, 开始; set aside留出; set off出发; 使爆炸, 引爆; set away动身, 开端。27.【解析】选D。考查动词短语的用法。句意: 月光石是以发生在英国18世纪90年代的一个真实故事为背景的。be set in. . . “以为背景”; take place“发生”, 根据时间状语in the 1790s判断, 应用一般过去时。【变式备选】Believe me, nobody canyou in this company. A. take placeB. take the placeC. take the
79、place ofD. replace of来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意: 相信我, 在这个公司没有人能代替你。take the place of“代替, 取代”固定用语; take place发生; replace取代, 跟宾语时不用加of。28.【解析】选B。考查连词。句意: 我有点紧张, 我们的老板好像已经查清了车间事故的真相。it seems as if/as though. . . 是固定句型, 表示“似乎, 好像是”。29.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。李教授到了吗? 没有。但已经九点了, 他应该随时会出现。turn up出现, 到场; turn
80、down调小, 拒绝; turn off关掉; turn over翻过来, 移交给。30.【解析】选D。句意: 上个星期天弗雷德去了安的生日聚会。他的确去了。并且我也去了。“so+主语+系动词/情态动词/助动词”表示某人/某事的确如此, 而“so+系动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”表示前面的情况也适用于后者, 故本题选D。31.【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 通过做兼职, 学生能获得有价值的经验。gain获得; study学习; win获胜; award授予, 奖给。32.【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意: 这个年轻的工程师因为他对公司的发展做出了创造性的成就而被授予了一个金奖杯。awa
81、rd授予, 奖给, 符合句意。admit容许, 承认; apply申请, 应用; accept接受, 同意。33.【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 电影里的画面使我想起去年暑假我们一起在那个美丽的乡村度假的快乐时光。remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事, 符合句意; recall sth. 记起某事; inform告知; remember记住。故选择C项。34.【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 你答应要带男孩子们去野营的, 因此, 现在你必须守信用。keep one s word守信用, 符合句意。make a promise许诺; break one s word
82、说话不算数, 不守信用; eat one s words食言。35.【解析】选B。考查交际用语。我已经收到你的请帖。哦, 好的。你能来吗? 符合题意, 故选B。A项“多谢”; C项“我买了/我要了”; D项“要我帮忙吗? /你要什么? ”内容不符合题意。【语篇概述】最好的朋友的离去让作者非常伤心, 久久无法摆脱心灵的阴影。善解人意的父亲用一些情深意长的卡片抚慰了作者的心灵创伤, 使作者走出阴影, 回归到正常的生活状态。36.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。本句中的but表示的是转折含义, 由此可知其他每个人的生活似乎依然可以“正常”进行, 但是作者却做不到。37.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。此处与上一
83、句中的everyone相呼应, 表示作者无法确信应该怎样才能面对学校中的“每个人”和他们的谈论。38.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。上一句提到作者不知如何面对其他人, 由此可知作者被迫像往常一样去“应对”日常生活。39.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者失去了最好的朋友, 晚上从学校回到家后自然感到非常“沮丧”。upset“难过的”, 符合语境。40.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。作者回到家很沮丧, 最想做的就是爬到“床”上自悲自悯。根据后文I pulled back the covers on my bed. . . 可知答案是A项。41.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者拉开盖在床上的被子后, “发现”了
84、爸爸留下来的一堆卡片。42.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。每一张卡片都包括一个“指令”, 告诉作者应该如何去做。另外, 下文中的instructed也是线索提示。43.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。下一段提到作者在那个星期中的每天晚上打开一张卡片, 由此可知每张卡片都需要在“特别的”夜晚打开。44.【解析】选D。词语辨析题。下文提到每张卡片都带给作者不同的感受, 作者最终熬过了那个星期, 所有的这一切都是“因为”父亲无微不至的关爱。前三项分别表示“为了纪念”、“代替”、“寻找”, 都不符合语境。45.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。每张卡片似乎都“说”出了作者需要听的内容。结合后文的Tuesday s ca
85、rd said, . . . 可知答案是A项。46.【解析】选B。前后照应题。此处与本句前半句中的The past相呼应, 由此可知是指“将来”。47.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。到周三作者读到卡片内容时心情“好多了”。48.【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据本句中and之后的normal可知作者的父亲认为作者此刻的感受是“自然的”并且正常的。49.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据后文The last lines of the poem. . . 可知答案是B。50.【解析】选C。习语搭配题。作者是因为失去最好的朋友后才久久难以摆脱心灵的阴影, 由此可知此处表示作者的父亲鼓励作者要勇于面对人生道路上的
86、“挑战”。A项表示“决定”, B项表示“竞争”, D项表示“庆祝”, 都不符合语境。face challenge面对挑战。51.【解析】选A。词语辨析题。不管你在人生道路上面对什么特殊的挑战, 愿你“相信”你可以每天都发现最美好的东西。52.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据第二段最后一句可知作者是在参加聚会“之前”按照指令打开了那张卡片。53.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。根据下一句引号中两次出现的laugh可知作者的父亲提醒作者要“笑”。54.【解析】选A。词语辨析题。作者的世界曾经崩溃, 但是作者最终熬过了这段困难时期, 此处get through表示“(使某人)熬过(困难时期)”。55.【解析
87、】选C。逻辑推理题。上文提到的卡片中的内容都是在抚慰作者心灵的创伤, 所以作者感激父亲, 虽然他不在身边, 但是却让作者明白了他的“心灵”世界。【语篇概述】感恩节在美国和加拿大是非常重大的节日, 本文介绍了感恩节的来历以及感恩节的庆祝方式及现状。56.【解析】选C。细节理解题。第二段第二句话“This is why it is celebrated in late fall. . . ”中的late fall意思是“晚秋”。故选C。57.【解析】选A。细节理解题。第二段最后两句讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。58. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第三
88、段前两句The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. 可知New England和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。59.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。纵观全文可知, 短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。【语篇概述】Jim Turner酷爱折纸艺术, 小小年纪的他利用自己的爱好和才艺, 为当地医院和社区服务, 影响巨大。60.【解析】选A。细节理解题。
89、根据第一段. . . decided he could use his love of origami art to help the hospital raise money for much-needed programs. 即Turner决定利用他对折纸艺术的热爱以帮医院筹集资金解决急需的项目。可知A项是正确答案。61. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Now as a 17-year-old high school student, Turner has less time to devote to card-making, because origami takes a l
90、ot of time and each card can take up 30 minutes to design. 可知制作卡片花费Jim Turner大量时间和精力。62. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第四段Turner is an engineer and artist. . . . doing origami has helped her son develop his spatial visualization of 3-D objects. Turner also provided community service at school and at his church. He
91、 was named a Top Finalist this year for the 2010 Prudential Spirit of Community Awards for his community service activities, including the Heartbeats for Kids program. 可看出Turner在功课和社区服务方面都做得很好。63.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。本篇主要介绍Jim Turner尽管是个17岁的高中生, 却成为了有巨大影响力的人物。故选A。【语篇概述】本文介绍了美国父亲节和母亲节的由来以及子女是如何为父母庆祝节日的。64.【解
92、析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段第三、四句可知A、B、C三项都是孩子们爱且尊重父母的理由, 只有D项不是, 故选D。65. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段倒数第二句More mothers now work outside the home. 可推断过去很少有妇女在外工作。母亲节在五月, 而父亲节在六月, 故A项不正确; C、D两项在文中都没有提到。66.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。文中提到母亲节, 人们会戴康乃馨, 故庆祝这两个节日时可以买花, 这里应该指的是卖花的人。故选A。67.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。全文内容介绍的是在美国人们是如何庆祝父亲节和母亲节的。A项符合文章大意, B项和D项
93、是节日过程中的细节。C项在文中没具体介绍, 也是细节内容。【语篇概述】作者通过对自己和朋友交往的介绍, 表明患难见真情。不管在日常生活中还是在困境中, 都要关爱朋友, 珍视友谊。68.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother, afraid to look at each other. 和第二段第一句Soon, we lost the shyness and started playing with each other, riding bike to each other s
94、house and having sleepovers. 即开始我们都躲在大人身后, 不久就不再害羞。可知答案是D项。69.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句You didn t know this but I was trying to kill myself that very night you called me and I was crying. I owe you so much, and you didn t even know you were helping me. 可知答案是B项。70. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的And I get a kind
95、 of lesson from my life so far is to never give up your friends. . . . So if friends need you, and you care for them, you should be always there for them. 我从中得到了一次教育, 即人永远不要放弃朋友, 朋友需要时更要关心、关爱他们, 更要和他们在一起。由此推断, 答案是A项。【参考范文】A report on setting off fireworks in the Spring FestivalRecently students in o
96、ur class have made a survey on people s attitudes towards setting off fireworks in the Spring Festival. In the survey, 40% of them think that setting off fireworks causes air and noise pollution. And what s worse, it sometimes causes many terrible accidents to us and to our property. But 60% of the
97、people hold the opposite opinions, they believe that setting off fireworks certainly adds much pleasure and joy to the festival. Therefore, it is a wonderful tradition. From the survey, we can see that most people are for setting off fireworks in the Spring Festival. So I suggest that a certain area
98、 should be chosen for setting off fireworks. 【备选题】【答案】1. Staycation. 2. “Stay”and“Vacation”. 3. It refers to a vacation very close to your own home, or simply staying at home during your vacation. 4. (1)The high price of gas/gasoline. (2)Hard economic times. /Economic difficulties. / The weak American dollar. 5. get away/travel(far away)/afford a vacation关闭Word文档返回原板块
