1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2016拉萨市高考英语短二轮：阅读类练习（6）及答案试一试阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Together. 35 years.Alvin Ailey American Dance TheaterThey make you sway. With a dance form all their own. Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company, it has evolved into an international force. Taking the
2、 spirit of AfricanAmerican culture and translating it into dance and community programs for more than 35 years. A heritage of bringing together a repertoire of Ailey classics and great dance masterpieces along with exciting new works by emerging artists. Modern Vibrant. Athletic. Colorful. Involving
3、. Because it is dance in step with the people. Part of the neighborhood, their pulse beatsbeatsbeats of life. Lifting spirits. Able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. Pirouetting the globe. Soaring, moving as one, moving dance into the future. Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting
4、 Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward. (from )1. What does the advertisement ask people to do?A. To see a play.B. To watch a match.C. To ball there.D. To see Philip Morris.2. How is the company?A. Modern and involving. B. Int
5、imate and innovative.C. Athletic and colorful.D. Vibrant and innovative.3. What does Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater hold this activity for?A. To develop the spirit of AfricanAmerican culture.B. To leap tall buildings in a single bound.C. To pirouette the globe.D. To celebrate the achievement of
6、the Ailey past.【答案与解析】1. C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 句 Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater 可知答案选 C。2. B 事实细节题。根据文章第 3 段第 2 句 Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company 可知答案选 B。3. D 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they
7、 boldly step forward 可知，答案选 D。第一部分完形填空完形填空训练完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibsons bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. The
8、n he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explained.But the phone didnt work, an
9、d when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibsons house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibsons neighbor, Huggons. He was l
10、ying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no w
11、ay I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! Im trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around
12、 back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells th
13、e story. “ I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. beforeB. whileC. sinceD. until22. A. onB. inC. throughD. over23. A. hideB. waitC. checkD. escape24. A. movedB. gaveC. wentD. exploded25. A. safeB. worriedC. gladD. tired26. A. burne
14、dB. stoppedC. shockedD. covered27. A. besideB. offC. acrossD. along28. A. limitedB. falseC. fruitlessD. regretful29. A. struckB. missedC. touchedD. passed30. A. coatB. keyC. basinD. phone31. A. noiseB. roadC. smokeD. danger32. A. searchB. enterC. leaveD. damage33. A. callB. rollC. screamD. sigh34. A
15、. breathB. attentionC. ladderD. flashlight35. A. stayB. chanceC. thoughtD. attempt36. A. climbedB. circledC. lookedD. jumped37. A. clearB. openC. enoughD. fit38. A. ledB. putC. droveD. shone39. A. persuadedB. kickedC. pulledD. forced40. A. nervousB. surprisedC. proudD. thankful参考答案：-完形填空21-40 ADCDA
16、BBCAD ABCAD BCDCD完形填空训练完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。 Although I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my_1_was move manageable, I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurant .playi
17、ng and singing folk songs. _3_ that was years ago and times have changed. _4_ I live with my mother on a country farm. Two years ago, I decided that I would need to love some kind of extra work to _5_ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金._ 6_ I needed to sleep in afternoons. I was limited in my _7_I decided
18、 that I would consider 8 to singing in restaurants. My family are all musicians, so I was _9_ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I waned to sing again but using recorded karaoke music I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of _10 to get started ,And
19、 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can _12_use.When I told the owner of the shop about my 13 , he gave me a long use the gave me a long ,thoughtful _14_.“This means a lot to you, doesnt it? be said. “Come with me.”He led me 15 the crowded shop and to a bench with a l
20、arge professional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand 16 on his treasure and said . “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 17 and Ill record them for you .That should get you started.”I 18 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 19 that I cou
21、ld sing. I have come full circle with his help.His 20 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra , which I have the chance.( ) 1. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness( ) 2. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared( ) 3. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly(
22、) 4. A. Now B. Then C. Some time D. Meanwhile( ) 5. A. add up to B. make up for C. get end of D. take advantage of( ) 6. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before( ) 7. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions( ) 8. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back( ) 9. A. recognized B. interv
23、iewed C. found D. invited ( ) 10. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge( ) 11. A. thus B. ones C. seldom D. often( ) 12. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly( ) 13. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer( ) 14. A. face B. view C. look D. sight( ) 15. A. over B. along C. towards D. through( ) 16.
24、 A. Unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully( ) 7.A.pick B. turn C. role D. step( ) 18.A.had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried ( ) 19.A.more B. the ones C. few D. the rest( ) 20.A.courage B. devotion C. kindness D. rust【文章大意】本文介绍一位残疾人在热心人的帮助下重新开始自己心爱的歌唱事业的情感故事。1
25、.D 由下文disability pension (残疾抚恤金）可知作者是一个残疾人。选sickness。2.B 由文章知道作者热爱唱歌，所以选enjoyed。3.C 由下文可知I live with my mother on a country farm .形成转折，作者残疾了。当然是Unfortunately。4.A 现在作者和他的母亲住在一个农场了。5.B 作者残疾了，决定做额外的工作来弥补残疾补偿金的不足。6.B考查连词。as引导时间状语从句。当时候。7.C 因为作者要睡觉，所以找的工作的机会就少了。8.D 因为工作机会少，作者原先在饭店唱歌，现在他想返回去唱歌挣钱。9.A 因为我的家
26、庭都是音乐人，作者本身带有音乐人的那些特指，当作者去当地的音乐商店，就被认出来了是音乐人。10.Adiscs were very expensive并且作者残疾在领残疾抚恤金，肯定是没有多少钱了。11.D并且1张disc上10首歌曲在实际应用中经常只有3到4首可以用。12.A见31题。13.C考查名词辨析。当我告诉音乐店主我的主意，idea.14.C考查名词辨析。音乐店主看作者。用look.15.D他带我通过拥挤去人群。Through通过。16.B音乐店主同情作者的遭遇，带着爱帮助帮助，选择lovingly.17.A这里有800首disc，你可以自己检一些你需要，我将这些送给您。18.D热心人
27、的帮助，作者禁不住的哭了。选could have cried.19.B我选的我能唱的歌曲。选the ones.20.C考查名词辨析。店主的热心帮助kindness.第二部分阅读理解训练阅读理解训练阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it. Of course not!
28、 You dont have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other external factors. I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back
29、home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls doing her best? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can
30、only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting(运用) the effort to live the life of our dreams. Remember that you reap what you sow. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky.
31、You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situati
32、on, and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life.
33、It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit ) there, do something to improve your life.1 According to the woman mentioned in Para.3, her life _. A. Doesnt need improving B. couldnt be improved C. will be better some day D. Will be wors
34、e in the future 2 What does the author think of the womans life? A. positive B. satisfying C. colorful D. passive3.Which of the following statements is the authors opinion? A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging. B. Your luck can be changed by your efforts C. You can only achieve success when
35、 God wills it. D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.4 In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of _. A. positive action B. positive thinking C. hope for the best D. intention to succeed 5 The text is mainly written to advise you to _. A. understand yourself B. improve you
36、r life C. believe in yourself D. change your normal way A篇【解析】B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it”和第四段的“She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it”，可知该女子接受现在的生活是因为她认为她已经尽力，但生活却未能改变。D。作者态度题。作者认为该女子只是重复日常活动，并没有“doing her best”，所以是passive (消极的)。B。细节理解题。根据第五段的“Dont expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it”，可知B为正确答案。A。细节理解题。第五段主要强调行动，而不仅仅靠运气、思想或希望。尤其是根据末句的“Its not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively”，可知A为正确答案。B。文章意图题。从文章的首句和尾句可以得到提示。 阅读理解训练阅读理解训练- 8 - 版权所有高考资源网
